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Hubungan Pengetahuan Dengan Sikap Suami Tentang Keikutsertaan PUS Menjadi Akseptor KB di Desa Sunggal Kanan Kecamatan Sunggal Kabupaten Deli Serdang Tahun 2015 Maida Pardosi
JBIO: jurnal biosains (the journal of biosciences) Vol 2, No 1 (2016): Jurnal Biosains
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jbio.v2i1.4025

Abstract

Menurut BKKBN 2010, Dari hasil penelitian yang diketahui banyak alas an dikemukakan oleh wanita yang tidak menggunakan kontrasepsi antaralain karena mereka menginginkan anak, alasan yang cukup menonjol adalah karena efek samping dan masalah kesehatan, dengan pasangan yang menolak 10%. Ibu yang tidak ikut berKB karena larangan suami sebanyak 107 orang (17,51%) dan 135 orang (22,09%) tidak ikut berKB dengan alasan takut. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dengan sikap suami tentang keikutsertaan PUS menjadi akseptor KB di Desa Sunggal kanan Kecamatan Sunggal Kabupaten Deli Serdang tahun 2015. Jenis penelitian ini adalah bersifat analitik dengan desain Cross sectional, menggunakan data primer melalui kuesioner. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah suami yang melarang istrinya untuk memakai akseptor KB sebanyak 107 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan yang kurang tentang keikutsertaan PUS menjadi akseptor KB yaitu 32 orang (61,5%), yang bersikap negatif tentang keikutsertaan PUS menjadi akseptor KB yaitu 20 orang (38,5%). Masih banyaknya responden yang berpengetahuan kurang tentang keikutsertaan PUS menjadi akseptor KB, maka diharapkan responden untuk aktif mengikuti penyuluhan-penyuluhan atau banyak membaca dari media massa agar pengetahuan responden menjadi lebih baik tentang Keluarga Berencana.   Kata kunci: Pengetahuan, sikap, keikutsertaan,PUS,  Keluarga Berencana  
HUBUNGAN PERTAMBAHAN BERAT BADAN IBU SELAMA HAMIL DENGAN BERAT BADAN BAYI BARU LAHIR DI KLINIK DANDY MABAR KECAMATAN MEDAN DELI TAHUN 2012-2013 Maida Pardosi
JBIO: jurnal biosains (the journal of biosciences) Vol 1, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Biosains
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jbio.v1i1.5211

Abstract

Pertambahan berat badan ibu selama hamil sangat penting diperhatikan, sebab jika pertambahan berat badan tidak mencukupi dapat menghambat pertumbuhan bayi. Hasil survei awal di Klinik Dandy terdapat 124 ibu bersalin pada priode 2012-2013, sebanyak 16 ibu melahirkan bayi dengan berat lahir <2500 gram, 97 ibu dengan berat bayi lahir >2500-4000 gram dan 11 ibu bersalin dengan beratlahir >4000 gram. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pertambahan berat badan ibu selama hamil dengan berat badan bayi baru lahir. Penelitian bersifat analitik dengan desain cross sectional retrospektif. Populasi penelitian adalah semua ibu yang memeriksakan diri dan melahirkan di Klinik Dandy tahun 2012-2013 berjumlah 124 orang dan jumlah sampel 124 orang (total sampling). Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder. Pengolahan data dengan cara statistik analisa univariat dan bivariat (uji chi-square). Hasil penelitian menunjukan ada hubungan pertambahan berat badan ibu selama hamil dengan berat badan bayi baru lahir dan nilai p=0,005  (<0,05). Disarankan kepada petugas kesehatan Klinik Dandy agar memberikan konsling kepada ibu hamil yang memeriksakan diri dan memantau pertambahan berat badan ibu selama hamil.   Kata Kunci:  berat badan, ibu hamil, bayi baru lahir
Upaya Pembentukan Kader Remaja Sehat Reproduksi Dalam Pencegahan Kanker Serviks Elisabeth Surbakti; Maida Pardosi; Efendi Sianturi; Rina Doriana Pasaribu; Efbertias Sitorus
Dikmas: Jurnal Pendidikan Masyarakat dan Pengabdian Vol 2, No 1 (2022): March
Publisher : Magister Pendidikan Nonformal Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/dikmas.2.1.245-258.2022

Abstract

Kanker serviks merupakan penyakit ganas pada leher rahim, pertumbuhan sel abnormal yang tidak terkendali. Pencegahan menjadi lebih baik bila dilakukan sejak dini yaitu pada masa remaja. Tujuan pengabdian untuk membentuk kader remaja sehat reproduksi serta meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja melalui pelatihan. Metode pemecahan masalah, membentuk kader remaja sehat reproduksi melalui pendekatan dan sosialisasi serta pelatihan dan pelantikan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja. Hasil pelatihan sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan pelatihan kader remaja sehat reproduksi (pre test) memiliki pengetahuan kurang 70%, dan sikap kurang 93,3%, setelah pelatihan (post test) pengetahuan menjadi baik 80% dan sikap 83,3%. Pengaruh pelatihan terhadap kader remaja sehat reproduksi terjadi peningkatan nilai rerata pengetahuan sebesar 7,833 dan semua peserta pelatihan berada pada kategori pengetahuan baik 80%.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU MENYUSUI DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKLUSIF DI PUSKESMAS DARUSALAM Maida Pardosi
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 16 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode September - Desember 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (458.697 KB) | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v16i3.1184

Abstract

Promotion of Exclusive Breastfeeding has actually been active for a long time, but the reality is that government programs have not run as expected. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of breastfeeding mothers with exclusive breastfeeding at the Darussalam Health Center in 2020. This type of research is an analytic survey with a cross sectional approach. The total population is 195 breastfeeding mothers who have babies aged 0-6 months at the Darussalam Health Center and a sample of 66 people. Sampling using accidental sampling technique. Collecting data through interviews using a questionnaire. Data processing with editing, coding, scoring, and tabulating processes. Analytical data analysis, presented in univariate data analysis and bivariate data analysis. For bivariate data, analyze the relationship between variables using chi square. The results showed that from 66 breastfeeding mothers there were 48 breastfeeding mothers (72.7%) who gave exclusive breastfeeding, 26 breastfeeding mothers (39.4%) who had sufficient knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding, 53 breastfeeding mothers (80.3%). who have a positive attitude about exclusive breastfeeding. There is no relationship between knowledge of breastfeeding mothers and exclusive breastfeeding, with the results of the chi-square test, X2 count < X2 table (1.4 <5.591) and there is a relationship between the attitudes of breastfeeding mothers and exclusive breastfeeding, with the results of the chi-square test, where X2 count > X2 table (34.72 > 3.841). The conclusion of this study is that the majority of breastfeeding mothers who give exclusive breastfeeding are 48 people, the majority of breastfeeding mothers have sufficient knowledge, 26 people, and the majority of breastfeeding mothers have a positive attitude 53 people. There is no relationship between knowledge of breastfeeding mothers and exclusive breastfeeding and there is a relationship between attitudes of breastfeeding mothers and exclusive breastfeeding. It is hoped that breastfeeding mothers and the community can improve attitudes in giving exclusive breastfeeding.
The Effectiveness of Social Interventions in Reducing Stigma of Covid-19 Efendi Sianturi; Maida Pardosi; Elisabeth Surbakti; Rina Doriana Pasaribu
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 10 (2023): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.4303

Abstract

Social stigma can encourage someone to hide their illness so they don't get society's discrimination. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of social interventions to reduce stigma towards changes in the behavior of housewives in the prevention and control of Covid-19. The population in this study were all housewives in the research locus. Calculation of the minimum sample using a two-proportion hypothesis test for the intervention and control groups (n = 150). The selection of the sample used a simple random sampling technique. The intervention group was given a social intervention by a change agent for Covid-19. The controls were given government program interventions to prevent Covid-19. Respondent's behavior was measured before and after treatment using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed by paired t-test and independent t-test. The results of the study showed that social interventions through providing counseling by covid-19 change agents were more effective in reducing stigma through behavior change (p-value <0.05). The findings of this study can be a new understanding in the preparation of intervention programs for the prevention and control of infectious diseases related to stigma in general and Covid-19 in particular. 
Factors Associated with Prolonged Parturition Maida Pardosi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 10 (2023): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.4299

Abstract

In Indonesia, the mortality rate for mothers and babies is increasing; one of the causes is prolonged labor. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with prolonged labor events. This type of research is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional research design.  The study population was all mothers giving birth to as many as 252 people, with a sample of 72 randomly taken. The research instrument uses a checklist sheet. The data used is secondary data obtained from medical records and documentation. Data analysis was carried out using a test that squares. The results showed that based on the age factor with prolonged labor, p-value = 0.018, parity factor with a long struggle, p = 0.001, and the birth weight factor for babies with a long work, p-value = 0.005. Based on this statement, it was obtained that the value of p < α where α = 0.05 means that there is a significant relationship between age, parity, and birth weight of the baby to long labor. Based on the study's results, it was concluded that the baby's age, equality, and birth weight are related to the incidence of prolonged labor
The Effectiveness of Social Interventions in Reducing Stigma of Covid-19 Efendi Sianturi; Maida Pardosi; Elisabeth Surbakti; Rina Doriana Pasaribu
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 10 (2023): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.4303

Abstract

Social stigma can encourage someone to hide their illness so they don't get society's discrimination. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of social interventions to reduce stigma towards changes in the behavior of housewives in the prevention and control of Covid-19. The population in this study were all housewives in the research locus. Calculation of the minimum sample using a two-proportion hypothesis test for the intervention and control groups (n = 150). The selection of the sample used a simple random sampling technique. The intervention group was given a social intervention by a change agent for Covid-19. The controls were given government program interventions to prevent Covid-19. Respondent's behavior was measured before and after treatment using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed by paired t-test and independent t-test. The results of the study showed that social interventions through providing counseling by covid-19 change agents were more effective in reducing stigma through behavior change (p-value <0.05). The findings of this study can be a new understanding in the preparation of intervention programs for the prevention and control of infectious diseases related to stigma in general and Covid-19 in particular. 
Factors Associated with Prolonged Parturition Maida Pardosi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 10 (2023): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.4299

Abstract

In Indonesia, the mortality rate for mothers and babies is increasing; one of the causes is prolonged labor. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with prolonged labor events. This type of research is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional research design.  The study population was all mothers giving birth to as many as 252 people, with a sample of 72 randomly taken. The research instrument uses a checklist sheet. The data used is secondary data obtained from medical records and documentation. Data analysis was carried out using a test that squares. The results showed that based on the age factor with prolonged labor, p-value = 0.018, parity factor with a long struggle, p = 0.001, and the birth weight factor for babies with a long work, p-value = 0.005. Based on this statement, it was obtained that the value of p < α where α = 0.05 means that there is a significant relationship between age, parity, and birth weight of the baby to long labor. Based on the study's results, it was concluded that the baby's age, equality, and birth weight are related to the incidence of prolonged labor
Factors Affecting The Interest Of Women Of Reproductive Age Regarding Visual Inspection Of Acetic Acid (IVA) Maida Pardosi; Melva Silitonga
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 6 (2024): June: In Press
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i6.5326

Abstract

Reproductive health is a multidimensional state of physical, mental, and social well-being, covering all aspects of the reproductive system, functions, and processes. Cervical cancer is abnormal cell growth and development, which can lead to abnormal function of the reproductive organs and generally affects women of reproductive age, so the impact on the family is very significant. This study aims to determine the factors between the level of knowledge, access to information, and husband/family support with low Acetic Acid Visual Inspection (IVA) visits. This type of research is survey research with an analytical approach cross-sectional. The samples taken were 67 respondents obtained by the technique of purposive Sampling. The instrument used is a questionnaire. The data obtained is processed using a test Chi Square with a degree of significance (α) = 0.05. The results showed that there was a significant influence between the factors associated with the low number of IVA visits, namely the level of knowledge, access to information, and husband/family support. In the statistical test, the p-value is 0.000. The conclusions of WUS researchers who are married should always pay attention to their reproductive health, one of which is the IVA examination.