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All Journal Perigel: Jurnal Penyuluhan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Abdimas Indonesia
Peter Ian Limas
Bagian Bedah, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tarumanegara/Rumah Sakit Sumber Waras, Jakarta
Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Kegiatan Pengukuran Komposisi Tubuh Dalam Rangka Deteksi Dini Obesitas Pada Populasi Lanjut Usia Limas, Peter Ian; Santoso, Alexander Halim; Warsito, Jonathan Hadi; Lumintang, Valentino Gilbert
Perigel: Jurnal Penyuluhan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Juni: Perigel: Jurnal Penyuluhan Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/perigel.v3i2.1715

Abstract

Body composition refers to the various components that make up a person's body weight, such as lean mass (muscle, water, bones, ligaments, and tendons) and fat mass. As we age, significant changes occur in body composition, including increased fat mass and decreased muscle and bone mass, which often leads to sarcopenic obesity. This condition, which is common in older adults, is associated with frailty, disability, metabolic syndrome, reduced survival rates in certain cancers, and osteopenia/osteoporosis. This activity uses the PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Act) method to measure the body composition of elderly participants at Hana Nursing Home, South Tangerang. A total of 40 participants underwent body composition examinations. The examination results showed that the average total body fat, visceral fat, subcutaneous fat, and skeletal muscle mass were 36.7% each; 8%; 27.6%; and 20.7%. We need to carry out routine body composition checks for early detection to provide timely management, ultimately improving long-term public health. Keywords: Body Composition, Early Detection, Elderly, Obesity, Sarcopenia
Kegiatan Penyuluhan Dan Penapisan Komposisi Tubuh Pada Kelompok Lanjut Usia Di Gereja St. Fransiskus Asisi Limas, Peter Ian; Kasvana Kasvana; Saerang, Stefanus Hnady; Satyanegara, William Gilbert; Wijaya, Dean Ascha; Santoso, Alexander Halim
jurnal ABDIMAS Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Jurnal ABDIMAS Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/jurai.v2i2.1317

Abstract

Aging is associated with significant changes in body composition, specifically a decrease in lean body mass and an increase in fat mass. These changes contribute to the prevalence of obesity and sarcopenia in the elderly population, impacting quality of life, morbidity and mortality. A complex interaction between hormonal decline, chronic inflammation, nutritional deficiencies, and reduced physical activity underlies these changes. This activity uses the PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Act) methodology to screen for obesity and sarcopenia in the elderly at St. Mary's Church, Francis of Assisi. We use Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA) to measure body composition, which includes total body fat, visceral fat, subcutaneous fat, and muscle mass. Among 32 participants, the average total body fat, visceral fat, subcutaneous fat, and muscle mass were 36.5% each; 9.6%; 9.68%; and 21.5%. Body composition assessment using BIA is very important in managing the elderly's health. Preventive strategies, including tailored exercise programmes, nutritional counselling, and lifestyle modifications, are essential to maintain muscle mass and prevent excessive fat deposition, thereby improving quality of life and reducing morbidity and mortality. Keywords: Body Composition, Obesity, Sarcopenia, Elderly, Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis
Co-Authors Kasvana Kasvana Lumintang, Valentino Gilbert Saerang, Stefanus Hnady Santoso, Alexander Halim Satyanegara, William Gilbert Warsito, Jonathan Hadi Wijaya, Dean Ascha