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All Journal Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Business Management Journal Program Studi Manajemen Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Mita Rosaliza
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Religion Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Social Sciences

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PERUBAHAN MATA PENCAHARIAN MASYARAKAT DARI PENGRAJIN PERAK KE NON PENGRAJIN PERAK (Studi: Jorong Sonsang, Kenagarian Koto Tangah, Kecamatan Tilatang Kamang, Kabupaten Agam, Sumatera Barat) Elvi Oktaviaati; Mita Rosaliza
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 6: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

The background of this writing comes from the author’s observation of changes in people’s livelihoods from silver craftsmen to non silver craftsmen in Jorong Sonsang, Kenagarian Koto Tangah, Tilatang Kamang Subdistrict, Agam Regency, West Sumatera. The formulation of the problem in this study is whether the factors that determine the community switch their livelihoods and how the condition of the community after making changes to their livelihoods. The population in this study were all silver craftsmen who had made changes to their livelihoods. The sample in this study was all of the population of 48 silver craftsmen. Data analysis used is descriptive quantitative research method. The results of this study indicate that 48 respondents have made changes to their livelihoods. They changed their livelihood as traders, farmers, and also construction workers. This change in livelihood is due to the inclusion of imported jewelry. To entry of imported jewelry caused the Jorong Sonsang silver jewelry to be less attractive to the public and also no longer on the market. Technology is also very influential because imported jewelry is produced using machines while silver jewelry is produced manually so the price is more expensive. The main factor that determines the change in this study is the factor of motivation to change which is not getting income and family support. Mobilization to change which is supported by resources and opportunities to earn income. Then those who control the respondent make changes because of the commitment. The condition of respondents after making changes to their livelihoods has decreased income, has no savings, and also the lack of free time used to socialize. Keywords : Livelihood Changes, Silver Craftsmen, Jorong Sonsang 
NILAI ANAK DALAM KELUARGA (STUDI KASUS ANAK TUNAGRAHITA DI DESA RAMBAH HILIR TENGAH) Norma Yulita; Mita Rosaliza
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This research was doing at Rambah Hilir Tengah village at Rambah Hilir Subdistrict, The aim of this research is to know about value of child in Family (case study is mentally disabled child in special education school at Rambah Hilir Tengah village. Focuss topic at this research is the value of child, that is economic value and social value in mentally disabled’s family. The writer used kuantitative method and used purposive sampling technik, data instrument is observation, interview, questionnaire, and documentation. This research is talk about mentally disabled child have advantages and deficiency that any in family at Rambah Hilir Tengah village, so that value of child in mentally disabled’s family is a value that must accounted every value of child in mentally disabled’s family have a characteristic and every value that any in mentally disabled’s family, so that the Researcher got a answer that value of child like ekconomi value and social value in mentally disbaled’s family Rambah Hilir Tengah Village, so that value can be applied and be accepted in family’s institute. In economic value that any at mentally disabled’s child’s family consider in education facet, because with economic that make parents consider to give a good education to their child. Cause in the education is very important to make a better future to every child, that for mentally disabled’s child or normally child, so for that child can get education and can study at school with cause of economic factor, that in mentally disabled child’s family that have capable or haven’t capable, so that with Economic value that in mentally disabled family have load or not with condition, and with social value in this mentally disabled family Rambah Hilir Tengah Village will consider that social value will be faced every family members in receive mentally disabled child that have defiency and adventages of each, and happieness that feel of every family members in mentally disabled child’s family at Rambah Hilir Tengah Village. Keyword’s :value of child, economic value, social value
SANITASI LINGKUNGAN MASYRAKAT SUKU AKIT DI DESA TITI AKAR KECAMATAN RUPAT UTARA KABUPATEN BENGKALIS Misliyanti "; Mita Rosaliza
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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The Akit community in Titiakar Village is an environmental empowerment. How unfit the environment in which the Akit tribe of Titiakar Village lives is clean. Clean water needs for bathing, washing, and cooking activities generally use rain water and well water. The condition of the well water is yellowish, smelly and brackish. Some wells have used electricity. Rainwater is an alternative to get clean water sources. Rainwater from the roof of the house is channeled to the storage tank. Clean water is very difficult to obtain. So that the Akit people must take the initiative to collect rainwater. However, rain certainly does not always fall, another way is to share wells with neighbors. The formulation of the problem in this study is how to look at the environmental sanitation of the Akit Tribe community of Titi Akar Village and how the net meaning of the Akit Tribe community of Titi Akar Village. This study uses the theory of social behavior that is behavior can be understood as a concrete action that exists in humans which is manifested from the individual in the form of an attitude of the limbs or in the form of spontaneous speech without planned or thought and without coercion. Researchers used descriptive qualitative analysis by assigning 5 research subjects to 4 informants and 1 key informant who were taken intentionally (purposive sumpling) with the criteria set. Keywords: Environmental Sanitation. Akit tribe. Titi Akar Village. 
NELAYAN BUBU TARIK DI KEPENGHULUAN SINABOI KECAMATAN SINABOI KABUPATEN ROKAN HILIR Saharudin "; Mita Rosaliza
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 6: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This paper examines specifically in the life of fishermen Bubu Tarik and wants to know the adaptation strategies that fishermen use for survival during difficulties, while the location of this study is in Kepenghuluan Sinaboi, District of Sinaboi, Rokan Hilir Regency. Descriptive qualitative methods the method used in this study is using. Where in this study the authors found there were several strategies that the fishermen used to fulfill their needs, namely there were three strategies which were first Active, Passive, and Jetworked. The active strategy carried out by fishermen is Sinaboi's Pull Kepenghuluan, which is doing side work by making salted fish at home, working as a handyman and adding hours of work, also working other according to their abilities. Passive strategy is a survival strategy that is carried out by applying to frugality in spending on family needs, small incomes require fishermen families to withdraw to implement economical living such as reducing the cost of spending children for school, and reducing spending on daily necessities with a minimum. The network strategy carried out by fishermen to attract Sinaboi in the face of financial difficulties, in general, fishermen who attract borrowing money to tauke and fishermen to withdraw only depends on the place where fishermen sell their catch, and complain when there are difficulties, for example when the climate season does not improve.Keywords : The Bubu Tarik fishermen, Strategic of Adaptation, Sinaboi Village
DUKUN JALUR DESA SAIK, KECAMATAN KUANTAN MUDIK KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI PROVINSI RIAU Andini Venydhea; Mita Rosaliza
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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The purpose of this study namely: (1) to find out the History of Line Shamans in Saik Village (2) to find out how the Ritual Treatment Procession of the Line (3) is to describe How to Trust Shaman Lane in Saik Village, Kuantan Mudik District, Kuantan Singingi District, Riau Province. As for the informants, the Shaman in Saik Village is considered to know about the Path Ritual and in depth. This research method is qualitative by using the theory of Sacred Durheim and Profane Theories, Carl Gustav Jung's Archetype Theory and Ferdinand de Saussure's symbolic theory.The Kuantan Singingi community still believes in the existence of fine creatures that inhabit a place or object that is quite old. One example is the wood of the Track, the Path itself is made of wood that has been aged for hundreds of years and comes from the jungle in the wood. This wood can only be taken by people who understand about Subtle Creatures, namely Jalur Shaman. The equipment used and the track assistants in the process of the Jalur Shaman Rituals contain symbolic meaning, in the process the Jalur Shaman rituals are carried out by finding a good day of breaking to release the path to the Pacu jalur arena in order to get good draws, lime that has been incantated or prayed for and prayed for and kemeyan to call the Jalur ghost used in the Jalur Shaman Ritual as an effort Jalur Shaman Village Saik avoid attacks from Jalur Shaman opponents who try to harm the Jalur ghost, Jalur, and Pacu, in addition to chanting spells or prayers asking to be protected during the match the runway is aimed at Allah SWT, the mantra is also recited for the jalur ghost to help in Pacu Jalur competition. Keywords: jalur Shaman, Sacral, Ritual  
PEMILIHAN PEKERJAAN KAUM TRANSGENDER DI PEKANBARU Angga Rizky Ananda; Mita Rosaliza
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 6: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This score is submitted to qualify for a Srata 1 (S1) Sociology degree. With the title "Transgender Habitus in Pekanbaru". In the reality of life in the community, it is realized that there are various communities with various backgrounds in their social life. One of them is the life of the Transgender in Pekanbaru. A person becomes transgender because of trauma. Like a man who is very disappointed with women, because he is often hurt by his heart or left in a painful way, so that men who get treatment like that cause extreme outrage towards the opposite sex. Transgender people in choosing their jobs have several reasons behind it. Among other things: education, comfort, ability, freedom and wages. The problem raised in this study is how is the life of Transgender people in Pekanbaru? How do Transgender people choose jobs? The research method used is a qualitative research method. Research location in Pekanbaru. The informants in this study were Transgender people consisting of 7 people. 2 people work as commercial sex workers. 2 people work as a massage plus-plus. 1 person works as a salon worker. 1 person works as a salesman. Data collection techniques used were direct interviews and documentation. The results of the research are generally carried out, the writer can state that the life of the informant changes after becoming a Transgender. Where they often get rejection from the surrounding environment. Keywords : life, work, Transgender.
ORIENTASI MAHASISWA SOSIOLOGI DALAM PEMILIHAN LAPANGAN PEKERJAAN Yunita Clara Br Simbolon; Mita Rosaliza
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This research was conducted at the University Riau Social Sciences Study Program Sociology. The purpose of this study was determine the orientation of Sociology students and business forms in achieving their orientation. The technique of determining the Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling and setting a sample of 83 respondents. The author uses descriptive quantitative methodes and data intruments or questionnaire and documentation. Based on the results of the study showed that the orientation of Sosiology students in choosing the most desirable jobs is the State Civil Apparatus (SCA ) with a total of 37 respondents or 44,6%, the amount of this data indicates that being an SCA is desire of most respondents. The second interest is entrepreneurship wit a tota of 20 respondents or 24,1%, the reason some respondents choose entrepreneurship is that they want to continue a family bussiness, not bound, and can open new jobs. The third most popular jobs are in the field of State Owned Enterprises with 17 respondents or 20,5%, while the reasons are due to the existence of a guaranteed company survival, clear career paths, ang high salaries although they are still fresh graduates. The most desirable jobs are the Private Sector Owned Enterprices wit 17 respondents or 10,8%. Form of business in achieving orientation in the selection of employment consists of seeking employment information through, continuing education, actively participating in training, building networks, actively participating in organizations, actively participating in socialzation, ang continuing family business. The most dominant form of business is to build a network, and the least is to continue a family business. 
PARTISIPASI POLITIK MASYARAKAT ETNIS TIONGHOA DI KECAMATAN LUBUK BAJA DALAM PEMILIHAN WALIKOTA KOTA BATAM TAHUN 2015 Arini Ameswari; Mita Rosaliza
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 5: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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The difficult time that happened during New Order for Chinese ethnics in political world caused their political participation is classified low this time so they choose to involve economically. By the end of the New Order, little by little the discrimination that they have felt finally started to be distinguished with the appearance of policies to stop the usage of terms such as Pribumi (indigenous) and Non-Pribumi (non-indigenous) to every aspect, including politic. It started to change Chinese ethnics’ attitude towards political activities. This research was conducted in Lubuk Baja District, Batam City. The purpose of this research is to describe political participation of Chinese ethnics in Mayor Election of Batam City in 2015, using rational choice theory. The researcher uses descriptive qualitative method with data collection technique by interviewing and documenting. Purposive sampling is used as sampling technique with the subject of the research includes key informants and 5 informants from Chinese ethnics. The result of this research shows that citizens with Chinese ethnicity in Lubuk Baja District, Batam City are still classified as a non-rational choicer for political participation even though politics around Chinese ethnics have developed this time. Other than that, there are internal and external factors that influenced them to participate in politic. Those internal factors are the less care of the citizens to participate in politic, they do not like to intervene other people’s business and thought that politic is hassling. Meanwhile the external is the environment around them, such as their housing.Keywords: Political participation, Chinese ethnics, Mayor election, Lubuk Baja district
ANAK-ANAK TERANCAM PUTUS SEKOLAH DI JORONG MUDIK SIMPANG KABUPATEN PASAMAN BARAT PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT Agustina Rahmi; Mita Rosaliza
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 5: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This research was conducted at Jorong Mudik Simpang Kenagarian Kajai West Pasaman Talamau subdistrict of West Sumatra. This research aims to analyze the role of the Community (family, school, peers) in providing pressure against dropping out of school or not to school dropout. Sample determination techniques generally purposive sampling because the Researcher has determined several criteria subject to use as a source of information in research 1 Person key informant, the informant and 5 people 6 people triangulation. Data analysis was done using descriptive qualitative and instrument data are observation, interview and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the causes of dropouts and the factors that provide a threat to economic conditions, namely the desire itself, environmental factors and influence to peers. The environment is still at domination by the community or children who do not attend school and have a less knowledge will make the education of children who are still driven to school dropouts. The role of the community that always runs in the community will determine the attitude and the future of the child and of any community will generate cost and reward the actions that set the child either being dropouts or remain in school.Keywords: Endangered Dropouts, Community Roles, Jorong Mudik Simpang
THE LIFE OF BULUH CINA FISHERMEN IN SIAK HULU DISTRICT KAMPAR CITY (CASE STUDY OF BULUH CINA VILLAGE) Ilham Syahroni; Mita Rosaliza
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Communities in the Buluh Cina Village The relatively low socio-economic level of the people of the Village of Buluh Cina is one of the common characteristics of the life of fishermen there, although fishermen are the most common work done by the people of the Buluh Cina Village reed but the results obtained by being a fish fisherman are not so much that still not enough to fulfill daily life for the fishermen and their families. This study aims to determine To find out the inhibiting and supporting factors of the fishing community of Buluh Cina Village in living their daily lives, to find out the strategies of the fishing communities of Buluh Cina Village in living their daily lives. The benefits of this research are expected to be able to provide information, as the development of social sciences, as a guide or reference about the lives of fishermen. This research is a descriptive qualitative research with observation, interview and documentation techniques. This study uses the determination in determining the subjects in this study were selected using a purposive sampling technique. Purposive sampling is a technique used when specific informants are based on research objectives. The theory used is Social Capital theory. This study used 6 subjects. The results of this study found that most of the people in the village of Buluh Cina were fishermen who were made as the main source of their livelihood to meet the needs of their family lifeKeywords: Social, Economy, Fishermen, Social Capital
Co-Authors Agustina Rahmi Andini Venydhea Angga Rizky Ananda Arini Ameswari Desi Fitriana Diana Mega Putri Elvi Oktaviaati Fitria Wulan Dari Friday Meliani Banjar Nahor Gusmika " Ilham Syahroni Kevin Triady Lanang Diayudha Mimi Angriani Misliyanti " Norma Yulita Reka Anggreini Putri Relanti Yusmita Renanda Putri Risdayati Risdayati Saharudin " Saur Pertiwi Pasaribu Sri " Sri Wahyuni Damanik TRI ASTUTI Widia Elsya Susanti Wulan dari Yunita Clara Br Simbolon