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POVERTY ALLEVIATION AND COMMUNITY WELFARE: A CASE STUDY IN BONDOWOSO REGENCY, EAST JAVA, INDONESIA Wulandari, Kusuma; Rosfiantika, Evi
ASIAN JOURNAL FOR POVERTY STUDIES (AJPS) Vol 4, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Regional Network on Poverty Eradication

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Abstract

Poverty and social welfare are inseparable indicators of poverty alleviation. The purposes of this study were to describe the distribution of poverty in Bondowoso Regency, East Java Province using welfare indicators and to overview the efforts had been made by the local government in tackling the poverty problems. The research was carried out using a qualitative descriptive method by referring to the secondary data with interactive model analysis. Based on the welfare-related issues that consisted of house ownership status, level of welfare, school drop out ,access to electricity, quality of water source, access to subsidized LPG, sanitation facility, working family members, and access to health service, there were five sub-districts of the regency experiencing acute deprivation. At regency level, all these issues were shared in equal proportions in contributing the poverty incidence across the twenty-three sub-districts. There were twelve sub- districts faced poverty problems by complying with at least two welfare issues. The highest level of poverty was found at Wringin Sub-district with six welfare issues, followed by Taman Krocok and Botolinggo Sub-districts with five welfare issues, and Klabang and Cerme Sub-districts with four welfare issues. Although a number of programs related to poverty eradication have been delivered, the root causesof poverty and welfare would still remain unsolved. Special attention and serious handlings for welfare improvement should be given to those sub-districts. The integrated program activities involving various parties should be taken into account to improve the effectiveness of the program as to the poverty alleviation in the Regency.
Faktor Penyebab Kemiskinan Nelayan Tradisional Hamdani, Haris; Wulandari, Kusuma
e-Sospol Vol 3 No 1 (2016): Pola Asuh Anak di Lingkungan Lokalisasi
Publisher : University of Jember

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Abstract

Abstract Bali strait waters is an area of ??over fishing (fishing waters) as well as an abundant supply of fish, especially Lemuru, +80 % of all the total fish which is caught by fishermen. Besides, Kedungringin is also being a fishing area for traditional fishermen. With the condition of over fishing and supporting with the good condition of the coral reef in the Bali strait, it seems the traditional fishermen community in Kedungringin should be more prosperous. The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the causes of poverty in the traditional fishing village of Kedungringin, Muncar, Banyuwangi. This research uses descriptive method with qualitative approach. Informants who involved are principal informants and additional informants. The principal informants are traditional fishermen who live in Kedungringin who still suffer from poverty and still struggling to meet their daily needs. Then, additional informants are a wife of the fisherman, village chief and ‘pengamba’ (fish sellers). Method of observation, interviews and documentation is chosen as a data collection method. Meanwhile, the analysis uses an interactive model of data reduction data presentation drawing conclusions or verification. The causes of poverty in the traditional fishing communities due to the low education, the role of economic institutions, the habits of fishermen, the alternative employment, the ownership of capital, as well the technology used.
PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN MELALUI KEWIRAUSAHAN: TINJAUAN TEORITIS DALAM PENDEKATAN STRENGTH PRESPEKTIF Kusuma Wulandari; Evi Rosviantika
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2018: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Manajemen dan Bisnis III (SNMB3)
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

AbstrakKemiskinan merupakan masalah sosial konvensional yang tak pernah habis kita kupas baikoleh pemerintah maupun akademisi. Berbagai upaya pengentasan kemiskinan sudah banyakdilakukan dengan berbagai pendekaannya. Berbagai Pendekatan pengentasan kemiskinanselalu melihat masyarakat miskin sebagai obyek bukan sebagai subyek yang mampu mengatasimasalahnya sehingga program-program pengentasan kemiskinan yang dibuat oleh pemerintahhanya bersifat sesaat yang belum bisa menyelesaikan akar permasalahan kemiskinan. Salahsatu model untuk pengentasan kemiskinan bisa dilakukan melalui kewirausaahaan sosial.Kewirausahaan sosial adalah merupakan aktivitas yang bernilai sosial dan inovatif untukmengembangkan berbagai solusi untuk mengatasi masalah sosial. Tujuan dari tulisan ini adalahuntuk memberikan alternative pemecahan masalah kemiskinan melalui kewirausahaan sosialdengan pendekatan strength prespektif dalam pandangan ilmu kesejahteraan sosial.Pendekatan strength adalah salah satu pendekatan dalam ilmu kesejateraan sosial yang melihatberbagai masalah bukan dari kekurangan yang dimiliki baik oleh individu, kelompok ataumasyarakat tetapi melihat dari kekuatan yang dimilikinya. Kewirausahaan dalam pandanganstrength diartikann sebagai upaya untuk membuka peluang-peluang ekonomi yang dimilikioleh masyarakakat miskin dengan kekuatan atau sumberdaya yang dimilikinya sebagai upayauntuk mengurangi atau lepas dari kemiskinan .Kata kunci: Kemiskinan, Strength Prespektif, Kewirausahaan dan Kesejahteraan sosial
PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA DAN PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN Kusuma Wulandari; Nur Dyah Gianawati; Franciscus Adi Prasetyo
BISMA: Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen Vol 16 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/bisma.v16i3.36426

Abstract

Tourism development is one of the mainstays in village development, especially to reduce poverty. Pro-Poor Tourism (PPT) is a tourism perspective that seeks to bring various benefits to the poor, including social, environmental, and cultural benefits in addition to economic benefits. PPT does not aim to expand the size of the sector, but opens opportunities for the poor in tourism, at all levels and scales. The approach in this research is qualitative-descriptive. Determination of informants was done by using purposive sampling technique. The data processing of this research went through some stages such as reviewing all data, compiling transcripts of interview results, coding data, categorizing data, compiling temporary conclusions, analyzing and compiling final conclusions. This study aims to analyze and discuss the development of community-based tourism and poverty reduction based on the perspective of Pro-Poor Tourism (PPT). The developmentof a tourism village in Glingseran has provided benefits for the village community, namely releasing the title of poor village so that the development of a tourisim village is in accordance with the philosophy of the Pro-Poor Tourism (PPT) perspective which is oriented to providing economic benefits, including creating jobs for rural communities. The culture of the Glingseran people, such as Solawatan and Sedekah Bumi, has come back tolife with village tours.
MANIFESTASI MASALAH PADA REMAJA LAKI-LAKI DAN PEREMPUAN YANG TELAH SEMBUH DARI KUSTA Franciscus Adi Prasetyo; Nur Dyah Gianawati; Kusuma Wulandari; Wahyuni Mayangsari
Jurnal Ilmiah Rehabilitasi Sosial (Rehsos) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): REHSOS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesejahteraan Sosial (Poltekesos) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31595/rehsos.v4i2.707

Abstract

Signs in the form of spots caused by leprosy are a characteristic that in general can affect adolescent boys and girls who experience it to feel anxiety because they are worried that they will receive unpleasant treatment from others due to stigma and discrimination. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to describe the manifestation of the problem of leprosy in adolescent boys and girls who have recovered from leprosy. This study used descriptive qualitative research methods, which was conducted in Indramayu Regency by interviewing three teenage boys and two teenage girls who were selected based on purposive sampling technique. Some important results obtained through this research are: a) changes in self-concept from before leprosy where the teenagers felt themselves as attractive, to a teenager who tends to have a negative selfconcept; b) relations with the opposite sex, with a tendency to not continue to develop relationship with the opposite sex that attracts their attention because they are worried about getting rejected due to having had leprosy; c) psychiatric problems characterized by low self-acceptance, anxiety and worry. The conclusion of this study is that the manifestations of leprosy have interrelated relationships between self-concept, relationships with the opposite sex, and social problems that have the potential to cause social dysfunction.