A Indah Camelia
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Airlangga

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UPAYA KEBERLANJUTAN SUMBER DAYA PERIKANAN TERHADAP ANCAMAN SAMPAH LAUT PLASTIK DI PESISIR KELURAHAN KEDUNGCOWEK - SURABAYA Dina Sunyowati; Intan Inayatun; A Indah Camelia
Panrita Abdi - Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Panrita Abdi - Juli 2022
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/pa.v6i3.17876

Abstract

The Kedung Cowek Fisherman is the largest fish supplier for Surabaya. However, microplastics in the surrounding waters are approximately 1.95 -5.98 ppm, whereas the plastic debris comes from land-based and tidal waste. Consequently, it potentially endangers human health if consumed. The descriptive-analytic methods were used to examine the study. The legal basis for ocean plastic waste management in the intended area is found in Law No. 18 of 2008 concerning Waste Management, Presidential Regulation No. 83 of 2018 concerning Marine Waste Management, and Surabaya Local Regulation No. 5 of 2014 concerning Waste Management and Hygiene. However, the law and regulations have not comprehensively reduced plastic waste on the coast of Kedung Cowek.  Therefore, active community participation by establishing a constructive 'bottom up' idea, action, and critics could contribute to the policy-making process to reduce marine litter and preserve fisheries resources effectively. --- Ancaman sampah plastik di kawasan pesisir pantai Kedung Cowek (mitra) berasal dari sampah darat (land-based) dan sampah yang berasal dari laut (pasang-surut). Berdasarkan hasil temuan,  kadar microplastik di perairan sekitar wilayah pengabdian adalah 1,95 -5,98 ppm. Sehingga, potensi mikroplastik yang tertelan oleh ikan disekitar pesisir Kedung Cowek berpotensi membahayakan Kesehatan apabila dikonsumsi, Padahal kawasan ini adalah penghasil ikan terbesar di Kota Surabaya. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah deskriptif-analitif dalam bidang hukum lingkungan laut dan perikanan. Sumber hukum utama pengelolaan sampah laut dikawasan mitra adalah Undang-Undang no 18 tahun 2008 tentang Pengelolaan Sampah, Peraturan Presiden No 83 tahun 2018 tentang Penanganan Sampah Laut, serta Peraturan Daerah Kota Surabaya No.5 tahun 2014 tentang Pengelolaan Sampah Dan Kebersihan. Namun aturan tersebut belum secara komprehensif dapat mengendalikan dan mengurangi sampah plastik di Kawasan mitra. Partisipasi masyarakat dalam bentuk proposal yang berisikan ide, saran, kegiatan adan kritik yang konstruktif dan bersifat botom up dapat menjadi masukan bagi pembuatan kebijakan daerah untuk menanggulangi sampah laut khususnya sampah plastik serta menjaga kelestarian sumber daya perikanan laut.
PELAKSANAAN KEDAULATAN NEGARA ATAS PENGELOLAAN SUMBER DAYA ALAM MELALUI MEKANISME PERSYARATAN PERDAGANGAN I Wayan Titib Sulaksana; A Indah Camelia
Yuridika Vol. 27 No. 1 (2012): Volume 27 No. 1 Januari 2012
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (230.527 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ydk.v27i1.283

Abstract

The trade between countries is the main important key to increase people’s prosperity. It is mainly because the prosperity can be measure with nation’s balance of trade. However, the trade has to be adjusted to the national resources and has to think of nation’s souvereignty. In everyt trade between countries, there will be a condition in which souvereinty will be interefered by one of the member of the trade—for example in forms of pure trade or exploitation nation resources. Therefore, the requirements of trade between two members of trade are needed in order that it won’t interfere by nation’s souvereignty and also won’t exploit all of nation resourcesKeywords: Souvereignty, Trade, Nation resources
The Role of the ASEAN Socio-Cultural Community in Overcoming the COVID-19 Pandemic A Indah Camelia; Koesrianti; Lina Hastuti
Yuridika Vol. 37 No. 2 (2022): Volume 37 No 2 May 2022
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ydk.v37i2.34227

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic is described as circumstances often interchangeably in social and medical contexts as non-boundary spread and directly affected a wide range of human life and a non-traditional security threat. The pandemic has had adverse consequences on the economy, and health and psychology have suffered. In 2020, ASEAN  held an extraordinary summit on COVID-19 to accelerate resilience to the pandemic as a regional response; however, a solid commitment and comprehensive foundation are critical focal points for dealing with infectious diseases. Therefore, ASEAN member states should create a permanent mechanism to deal with current and future pandemics by providing a strategic long-term plan, an annual work plan, effective monitoring systems, and quality assurance by strengthening the ASEAN Socio-Cultural Community’s role as an open and dynamic entity within the ASEAN Community. Doctrinal research based on normative legal and conceptual approaches was conducted as methods for this study.
Tantangan Hukum dalam Pemanfaatan Maritime Autonomous Surface Ship (MASS) A Indah Camelia; Athyra Elmilla
Media Iuris Vol. 5 No. 1SpecialIssue (2022): MEDIA IURIS
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mi.v5i1SpecialIssue.42296

Abstract

Technology development in the maritime industry led to the point where we now have unmanned ships run by automated systems. Therefore, (unmanned) crewless ships that were once only science fiction become real. Maritime Autonomous Surface Ships (MASS) have existed since world war two, and they develop by then. The existence of Maritime autonomous surface ships (MASS) has opened doors to new opportunities and enormous economic benefits for the maritime industry. Even though it will be run in automatic mode, the ship will still be monitored on land by the Shore Control Centre (SCC). This research will describe the aspects of definition, practice, the rule of law, and the use of MASS for seafarers and the maritime industry in general. While maritime regulation has not anticipated this magnitude before, thus not yet fully prepared to accommodate partially or fully automated ships. Consequently, A maritime legal regime still needs to ensure that MASS is safe and can be used sustainably.
REGISTRASI LAHAN SEBAGAI SYARAT TRACEBILITY DARI CERTIFICATE OF ORIGIN UNTUK EKSPOR: STUDI PORANG DESA KEPEL KECAMATAN KARE-MADIUN A Indah Camelia; Masitoh Indiriani; Sinar Aju Wulandari
Panrita Abdi - Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 4 (2023): Jurnal Panrita Abdi - Oktober 2023
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/pa.v7i4.24053

Abstract

Madiun has a superior agricultural commodity with a substantial export share, namely Porang. The fundamental problems experienced by Gapoktan partners (Farmers Association) 'Sarwo Asih'  Kepel Village, Kare – Madiun. The farmers' lack of knowledge of the Certificate of Origin (COO) as an export requirement decreased product competitiveness on the global level. Consequently, Madiun’s Porang demand dropped dramatically, which caused financial loss to farmers. This community service will be carried out within two (2) years. The first year of service aims to increase and strengthen partners' knowledge of the registration of agricultural land and the basic knowledge and benefit of having a COO of Porang. In the second year, they were focused on assisting the COO's registration of Porang's product for export. The first-year output targets are Increasing and strengthening the knowledge of the partner (Porang farmer) on the COO of ‘Porang Asli Madiun’ to strengthen the local economy and income, improve their life quality, and register Porang agricultural land.  ---  Kabupaten Madiun memiliki komoditas varietas unggulan pertanian yang memilik pangsa ekspor yang sangat besar yakni Porang. Permasalahan mendasar yang dialami oleh mitra Gapoktan (Gabungan Kelompok Tani) ‘Sarwo Asih’ Desa Kepel Kec. Kecamatan Kare Kabupaten Madiun adalah kurangnya pengetahuan mengenai pentingnya Certificate of Origin (COO) sebagai syarat ekspor untuk meningkatkan daya saing produk ditingkat global. Hal ini berakibat turunnya daya saing harga produk serta terhambatnya kegiatan ekspor.  Pengabdian masyarakat ini direncanakan untuk dilaksanakan dalam waktu dua (2) tahun. Dimana tahun pertama pengabdian ditujukan untuk peningkatan dan penguatan pengetahuan mitra akan pendaftaran lahan pertanian serta pendaftaran COO produk andalan Porang. Kemudian pada tahun kedua, pengabdian di titik beratkan untuk pendampingan pendaftaran COO produk andalan Porang sebagai syarat ekpor. Target luaran tahun pertama pada pengabdian ini adalah: Peningkatan dan penguatan pengetahuan kelompok petani porang mitra tentang COO produk andalan porang asli madiun guna penguatan ekonomi local, peningkatkan kualitas hidup dan ekonomi mitra, serta pendaftaran lahan pertanian Porang.