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Analisis Dampak Kebijakan Pemerintah terhadap Daya Saing Komoditas Kelapa di Kabupaten Flores Timur Setiawan, Krisna; Sengadji, Haryati M.
JURNAL AGRICA Vol 9, No 2 (2016): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis divergensi dan dampak kebijakan (distorsi pasar) pada input dan output dari komoditas kelapa di Kabupaten Flores Timur. Metode analisis data penelitian menggunakan Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) Dampak dari instrumen kebijakan pemerintah dalam subsidi input saat ini memberikan perlindungan terhadap input domestik. Kondisi ini mengakibatkan petani di Kabupaten Flores Timur sebagai produsen kelapa tidak dapat memperoleh input domestik lebih murah daripada harga sosialnya (biaya domestik tinggi), sementara keuntungan diperoleh produsen input domestik. (2) Dampak dari instrumen kebijakan pemerintah dalam harga dan mekanisme pasar output kelapa saat ini telah memberi perlindungan terhadap pembentukan harga kelapa, sehingga pendapatan yang diterima petani lebih tinggi daripada harga sosial yang seharusnya. (3) Dampak dari instrumen kebijakan pemerintah dan mekanisme pasar input- output yang berlaku saat ini kurang memberi rangsangan (disinsentif) terhadap petani produsen kelapa di Kabupaten Flores Timur, sehingga nilai tambah atau keuntungan yang diperoleh petani lebih rendah daripada keuntungan sosial yang seharusnya diterima petani

Analisis Daya Saing Komoditas Kelapa di Kabupaten Kupang Krisna Setiawan; Slamet Hartono; Any Suryantini
agriTECH Vol 34, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Coconut cultivation in Kupang district have been exercised for generations in the Mamar (a kind of mixedcrop husbandry) and the garden (around the farm house). The farming was charactherized by inadequate adoption of the technical aspects of coconut farming, varying crop spacing, and without the use of fertilization. However, considering the size of the planting area and its production, the commodity still has the potency to be increased to have a high competitive value. This study was aimed to analyze the financial and economic profitability, competitive and comparative advantages of coconut commodity in Kupang district. The research method that used, as an indicator, to analyze the competitiveness was a descriptive method using the Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM). The results showed that, firstly, coconut farming in Kupang district did not have a competitive advantage which can be seen from the negative PP value and the PCR value that higher than 1 (one). However the farm had comparative advantages which can be seen from the positive value of SP and the DRC value that smaller than 1 (one). Secondly, the coconut commodity in Kupang district has a moderate competitive value and remained being able to be increased, for example by increasing the value-added of coconut processing.ABSTRAKPengusahaan tanaman kelapa di Kabupaten Kupang dilakukan secara turun temurun pada mamar dan sebagian lahan pekarangan. Penerapan aspek teknis usahatani kelapa belum memadai, jarak tanam tidak teratur dan tidak dilakukan pemupukan. Namun dilihat dari luas areal tanam dan produksi kelapa rakyat yang dihasilkannya, komoditas ini masih memiliki potensi untuk dikembangkan sehingga diharapkan memiliki daya saing tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis profitabilitas finansial dan ekonomi, keunggulan kompetitif dan komparatif pada komoditas kelapa di Kabupaten Kupang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan sebagai indikator dalam menganalisis daya saing adalah metode deskriptif dengan menggunakan Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) usahatani kelapa di Kabupaten Kupang tidak memiliki keunggulan kompetitif dilihat dari nilai PP yang negatif dan PCR yang lebih besar dari satu. Namun memiliki keunggulan komparatif dilihat dari nilai SP yang positif dan DRC yang lebih kecil dari satu; (2) Komoditas kelapa di Kabupaten Kupang berdaya saing sedang dan masih dapat dikembangkan, salah satunya dengan cara meningkatkan nilai tambah dari pengolahan kelapa.

ANALISIS USAHA PADA SKENARIO MODEL PENGEMBANGAN SAPI BERBASIS TANAMAN PANGAN DI KABUPATEN KUPANG Siviardus Marjaya; Krisna Setiawan
Partner Vol 26, No 1 (2021): EDISI JULI 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v26i1.497

The development of a food crop-based livestock integration model in Kupang Regency is the main solution and development priority. This model is intended to improve food and livestock security. This research is directed to be carried out in an integrated manner (integrated farming system), mutually supporting, strengthening and mutually beneficial (synergy), thereby increasing crop and livestock productivity, efficiently using labor and reducing production costs. The objectives of this research are; 1) develop several alternative scenarios of food crop-based ruminant livestock integration models, 2) produce an effective and efficient food crop-based livestock integration model, 3) analyze the business feasibility of the developed model. The results of the feasibility analysis show that the R/C-ratio in the first scenario is 3.69, the second scenario is 3.16, and the third scenario is 2.28.Keywords: Integration model development, ruminants, food crop base

STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN POLA KEMITRAAN ANTARA PENGUSAHA PERIKANAN DENGAN NELAYAN TRADISIONAL YANG BERMITRA DI PESISIR PANTAI NAMOSAIN, PANTAI PASIR PANJANG, DAN PANTAI OESAPA KUPANG S. Marjaya; Crish Namah; Krisna Setiawan
Partner Vol 15, No 1 (2008): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v15i1.106

Strategy for Developing Pattern of Partner between Fishery Entrepreneur and Traditional Fisherman Having Partner in Namosain, Pasir Panjang, and Oesapa. This research was to identify internal and external factors in the form of weakness and strength, threat and opportunity experienced by fishery entrepreneurs with traditional fishermen in the effort of developing partner pattern, and to formulate strategy in the effort of developing partner pattern among fishery entrepreneurs and traditional fishermen in partner. The research used analysis of Strength Weakness Opportunity Treat to find out internal factors in the form of strength, weakness, and external factors in the form of threat and opportunity to fishery entrepreneurs and traditional fishermen, and to determine alternative strategy used matrix of SWOT. The result showed that internal strategy factors representing weakness and strength in development of partner pattern. Those were education level of responders pertained were still lower (52% SMU); the skill and knowledge in the field of fishery was including low category with cumulative score performance 70,00; the capital employed was still very less with mean of Rp. 3-6 million in 3-7 days; and the ability read good enough opportunity. While, external strategy factor in developing of partner pattern representing threat and opportunity cover; very big oceanic potency, production, price, and high request, availability of local market and adequate exporting, and also governmental guarantee and support. These can be concluded by some strategy alternative development of partner pattern, for example, increasing skill and knowledge require by training and education, government require to assist all traditional fisherman by adding capital employed 3) governmental require to arrange partner pattern model and mechanism and also guarantee its execution with orders going into effect to be both party which is have partner to do not each other harming. Wollen Sie im Casino sofort spielen ohne jegliche Einzahlung, werden Sie zahlreiche Optionen auf dieser Seite dazu finden. Einige Boni ohne Einzahlung erhalten Sie nur, wenn Sie Bonus Codes nutzen. Bei den meisten Casinos erhalten Sie den Bonus Code ganz einfach über den Support oder er steht schon in den Bonusbedingungen. Keywords: fishery entrepreneur, traditional fisherman, partner

PROSPEK PENGEMBANGAN AGROINDUSTRI OLAHAN JAGUNG DI KABUPATEN KUPANG Krisna Setiawan; Ferdy A.I. Fallo
Partner Vol 17, No 2 (2010): Edisi November
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v17i2.64

Development Prospects Agroindustry Processed Corn in Kupang Regency. This research was conducted in Kupang regency in March until October 2009. Samples of processed corn agro-industry players are determined by purposive sampling. Data analysis methods include: Financial Analysis, Value Added Analysis, Analysis and Development Strategy Prepared Agoindustri Corn. Results showed that processed corn Agroindustry financially beneficial to employers because: the mean acceptance of all three types of processed corn is greater than the average cost so that positive profits, the value of R/C of the three types of corn processing more than one and the amount of actual production and actual receipts have been exceed breakeven. There is the added value of every one kilogram of processed corn chips, amounting to Rp 5425 (0.82%), and Rp 27.500 (0.71%) to Marning corn and Lepa corn Rp 6.500,5 (0.37%). The strategy should be done in the development of refined corn agro-industry: increasing the number of production to meet market demand, improve the quality of processed food corn, so that it can compete with similar products on the market, increase capital and expand the marketing area through the promotion or through partnerships with parties who have wide market network as well as efficiency of production.Keywords: Agroindustry, processed food corn, financial analysis, value added, SWOT analysis

ANALISIS ANGGARAN PARSIAL PENGGUNAAN PUPUK BOKASI DAN SUPER ACI PADA TANAMAN CABAI Krisna Setiawan; Ferdy A. I. Fallo
Partner Vol 15, No 1 (2008): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v15i1.116

Parsial Budget Analysis applies fertilizer Bokasi and Super ACI to Chilli Crop. This research aim to feasibility analysis be financial to influence applies fertilizer Bokasi and Super ACI to chilli crop. This research executed in Screen House property of Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang. Variable observed covers amount and the price of input applied, number of from fresh chillies yielded, the price of result of produce of chilli, advantage of dirty per check and net profit per check and rate of return marjinal per check. Data obtained will be analysed by using parsial budget analytical method. Result of research indicates that applies fertilizer Bokasi and Super ACI in chilli farming told to be competent financially. This thing shown by added value 1,27 for treatment of Super ACI and added value 1,15 for treatment Bokasi. The condition indicates that acceptance of bigger marjinal cleanness than costs changes marjinal as result of treatment of Bokasi and Super ACIKey words: persial budget, fertilizer, chilli

ANALISIS DAYA SAING KOMODITAS KELAPA DI KABUPATEN FLORES TIMUR Krisna Setiawan
Partner Vol 21, No 2 (2016): Edisi November
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v21i2.223

Cultivation of coconut plantations in East Flores has been carried out for generations in which the application of the technical aspects of coconut farming inadequate, irregular plant spacing and fertilizer pickup. But seen from the planting area and production of coconut people it produces, this commodity still has the potential to be developed that are expected to have high competitiveness. This study aims to analyze the profitability of financial and economic, as well as competitive and comparative advantage in coconut in East Flores. The method used as an indicator in analyzing competitiveness is descriptive method by using the Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM). The results showed (1) coconut farm in East Flores has competitive advantages seen from the PP positive and PCR value smaller than one. Additionally it has a comparative advantage seen from the SP positive and DRCR smaller than one; (2) Commodities coconut in East Flores competitiveness is very high and need to be prioritized to be developed, such as by increasing the added value of oil processing.Keywords: Coconut, PAM, comparative advantage, competitive advantage

SKALA USAHATANI JERUK KEPROK SOE DI KECAMATAN MOLLO UTARA KABUPATEN TIMOR TENGAH SELATAN Ferdy A. I. Fallo; Krisna Setiawan
Partner Vol 16, No 1 (2009): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v16i1.66

SoE Keprok Orange Farming Scale At District Mollo North Regency Timor Tengah Selatan. Elegibility aspect of farming according to scale ownership of till now has not got attention in research, though the aspect so important to be analysed, because through feasibility analysis farming according to knowable ownership scale of cleanness acceptance receiving, investment rate of return and ratio benefit-cost and level of elegibility of investment in each scale ownership of farmingPurpose of this research is description to image of investment, expense and acceptance receiving farming, according to scale ownership and analyse level of elegibility of farming according to ownership scale.Result ofÂ research indicates that evaluated from criterion NPV and B/C Ratio, farmingÂ JerukÂ KeprokÂ SoE,Â goodÂ ofÂ smallÂ scale,Â competentÂ bigÂ andÂ middle financially. This thing is proved with Nilai NPV > 0 namely each of 6.922.899,64.507.982, and 86.548.418. While Assessing B/C Ratio > 1 for third of scale farming Keprok Orange, namely each of 8, 10, and 8Keywords: farming scale, SoE keprok orange

KAJIAN TENTANG KARAKTERISTIK MODAL USAHATANI JERUK KEPROK SOE DI KECAMATAN MOLLO UTARA KABUPATEN TIMOR TENGAH SELATAN Ferdi A. I Fallo; Krisna Setiawan
Partner Vol 15, No 2 (2008): Edisi November
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35726/jp.v15i2.39

This research was attributed to know farming capital characteristic tangerine Soe, credit picture in Soe tangerine farming, ijon system description and its impact to tangerine farmer income Soe, supporting internal factor picture tangerine farming success, supporting external factor picture tangerine farming success, families propertied farming distribution and investment feasibility zoom Soe tangerine farming. Result observation to point out that capital that is utilized in Soe tangerine farming ranging from Rp 1.000.000 â€“ Rp 15.000.000. Capital source in capital indigenous farming personal farmer. Soe tangerine farmer never get farming credit of institute whichever but BPLM'S farming help that acquired of on duty agricultural for the price 32.000.000 about farming group. That relief fund is destined for tangerine production behalf Soe. Analysis result points out just vicinity 10% farmer that stills to utilize ijon system divides farming behalf. Meanwhile its rest around 90% does merchant transactions upon harvests raya. Farmer ability in bring off Soe tangerine farming regarded by age, education and experience gets farming. Local transportation medium that is utilized in distribute input and output is Soe tangerine farming was reasonable. Transportation that is utilized in distributes Soe tangerine largely dominated by Villages transportation. Farming contribution to farmer income reaches 70%. In height, that contribution percentage is reverential because a large part farmer just hangs expectation on Soe tangerine farming. Soe Tangerine farming reasonable financial ala to be sighted of NPV'S criterion and B/C Ratio. NPV'S point to tall production capacity is Rp 6.328.624, production capacity is Rp 4.943.328 and production capacity contemns Rp 3.276.715. Meanwhile point B/C Ratio to tall production capacity as big as 18,378, intermediate as big as 23,400 and low as big as 21,285. Keywords: capital characteristic, Soe tangerine farming.

IbM Pemberdayaan Anak Panti Asuhan Krisna Setiawan; Paulus Pasau
E-Dimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 8, No 2 (2017): E-DIMAS
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/e-dimas.v8i2.1453

Upaya pihak panti asuhan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan anak-anak panti asuhan terkendala kurangnya keterampilan budidaya pertanian pada lahan sempit serta minimnya keterampilan mengolah produk pangan yang bernilai ekonomis dan manajemen usaha kecil. Tujuan dari penerapan kegiatan IbM ini adalah untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut yaitu mengembangkan sistem pertanian vertikultur dengan menggunakan pupuk organik cair dan pestisida nabati yang dibuat sendiri dari limbah rumah tangga yang bersifat organik. Selain itu mitra juga mampu mengolah produk pertanian menjadi produk olahan pangan bernilai ekonomis dan mengelola usaha kecil secara mandiri dalam rangka meningkatkan taraf hidup dan kesejahteraan penghuni panti asuhan. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi demonstrasi dan praktik, pendampingan dan evaluasi secara terstruktur terhadap berbagai hal yang menjadi kendala dalam upaya memberdayakan anak-anak panti asuhan tersebut. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa semua tahapan kegiatan dapat berjalan baik dengan keberhasilan mencapai 90% lebih. Kegiatan di kedua mitra diawali dengan pembuatan rak vertikultur berbahan bambu serta instalasi sistem vertikultur menggunakan paralon, budidaya sayuran dan buah organik, pembuatan pupuk organik cair dan pestisida nabati, pengolahan pangan dan manajemen usaha kecil. Kedua mitra aktif dan antusias mengikuti semua tahapan kegiatan

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