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Kajian keamanan pangan dan tingkat prevalensi cemaran bakterisusu di Sentra Pengembangan Sapi Perah Cilongok Afduha Nurus Syamsi; Triana Yuni Astuti; Hermawan Setyo Widodo
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 28, No 3 (2018): Desember
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2018.028.03.05

Abstract

The experiment was aimed to assess the food securitythrough physical properties, chemical composition and prevalence rate of milk bacterial contamination in Cilongok dairy cattle development center. Surveys and observations were conducted to obtain data on milking and milk processing applied by farmer and to obtain data on physical properties, chemical composition, and milk total bacterial count. The materialswere used farmer and milk samples taken 20 liters in total from 13 Andini Lestari 1 farmers and 7 Andini Lestrari 2 farmers. Data from the laboratory were analyzed descriptively based on the Standard Nasional Indonesia (SNI): 3141.1.2011, "t" test was used to distinguish milk quality based on physical properties, chemical composition and total bactery from both groups. The results showed that physical properties, chemical composition, and total bactery from both groups were not significantly different (P> 0.05). The conclusion of the research stated that Cilongok Dairy Cattle Development Center produces milk that is suitable for consumption based on physical and chemical composition in accordance with SNI standard: No.3141.1.2011 that showed low prevalence of bacterial contamination.
Volatile fatty acids and methane production in dairy cow ration based on protein-energy synchronization index with a meals protein source Afduha Nurus Syamsi; Lastriana Waldi
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 31, No 2 (2021): August 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiip.2021.031.02.04

Abstract

The study was aimed to examine the production of volatile fatty acids (VFA) and methane (CH4) in rations based on protein-energy synchronization index (PES) using different meals protein sources (MPS). The study was conducted experimentally with in vitro techniques. The factorial completely randomized design (CRD) was used to examine six types of treatment rations originating from a combination of 3 PES index and two types of MPS, each repeated four times so that there were a total of 24 experimental units. The results showed that the interaction of the SPE index had no significant effect on the production of partial VFA, but had a significant effect on the acetate: propionate (A: P) ratio and CH4 production. The analysis of honestly significant different (HSD) results showed that the lowest A: P ratio and CH4 were found in R1. The orthogonal test shows that coconut and soybean meal had a quadratic effect on the A: P ratio and CH4. It concluded that the best PES index to optimize VFA and minimize CH4 production was at the index 0.6-0.61 with soybean meal as protein source supplementation.
Kualitas Ransum Itik Magelang pada Pemeliharaan Intensif dan Semi Intensif terhadap Bobot Badan dan Produksi Telur Tri Puji Rahayu; Lastriana Waldi; Monica Sonia Indri Pradipta; Afduha Nurus Syamsi
Bulletin of Applied Animal Research Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Bulletin of Applied Animal Research
Publisher : LPPM Perjuangan University of Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36423/baar.v1i1.164

Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengkaji dan mengevaluasi kualitas ransum Itik Magelang pada pemeliharaan intensif maupun semi intensif terhadap bobot badan dan produksi telur. Ternak yang digunakan berupa Itik Magelang sebanyak 40 ekor terdiri atas 20 ekor (intensif) dan 20 ekor (semi intensif). Metode penelitian secara experimental farm melalui survey lokasi peternakan, pemeliharaan Itik Magelang (intensif dan semi intensif), serta evaluasi produksi.  Parameter yang diukur yaitu kualitas ransum, bobot badan dan produksi telur Itik Magelang. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji T. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan nyata, antara kualitas ransum pemeliharaan intensif dengan semi intensif terhadap bobot badan dan produksi telur Itik Magelang. Rataan bobot badan Itik Magelang pada pemeliharaan intensif lebih tinggi sebesar 1,90 kg dibandingkan semi intensif sebesar 1,72 kg.  Produksi telur itik Magelang pada pemeliharaan intensif lebih tinggi sebanyak 347 butir dibandingkan pemeliharaan semi intensif sebanyak 125 butir.  Dapat disimpulkan ransum Itik Magelang pada sistem pemeliharaan intensif memiliki kualitas lebih tinggi dari ransum pada sistem pemeliharaan semi intensif. Kualitas ransum pada sistem pemeliharaan intensif itik Magelang akan berdampak positif pada peningkatan bobot badan dan produksi telur yang dihasilkan jika dibandingkan dengan sistem pemeliharaan semi intensif.Kata Kunci: Itik Magelang, intensif, semi intensif, bobot badan, produksi telur.
IN VITRO DIGESTIBILITY OF CARBOHYDRATE AND TOTAL GAS PRODUCTION OF GOAT MILK REPLACER BASED ON SURIMI WASTE POWDER AND KETCHUP DREGS POWDER Afduha Nurus Syamsi; Lastriana Waldi; Tri Puji Rahayu
Journal of Livestock Science and Production Vol 2, No 2 (2018): Journal of Livestock Science and Production
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/jalspro.v2i2.870

Abstract

This research was aimed to evaluate the use of surimi waste powder and ketchup dregs powder as main material of milk replacer for dairy goat based on carbohydrate digestibility and total gas production. The research was held experimentally using in vitro method. Material used in the research was rumen fuilds taken from abbatoir Sokaraja, immediatelly after slaughter. Experimental design used completely randomized design (CRD) for carbohydrate digestibility with 4 treatments and replicate 5  times each. The results showed that the  milk replacer has a significant effect on carbohydrate digestibility and total gas production (P <0.01). The research concludes that milk-based replacer of surimi waste powder and ketchup dregs powder has not been able to replace pure goat milk, because its carbohydrate digestibility is low and total gas production is unstable at the beginning and end of observation.Key words : dairy goat, milk replacer, surimi waste powder, ketchupdregs powder
Pelatihan Pembuatan Milk Replacer di Kelompok Tani Ternak Ngudi Dadi Sebagai Upaya Pelestarian Kambing Kejobong Afduha Nurus Syamsi; Dewi Puspita Candrasari; Merryafinola Ifani; Chomsiatun Nurul Hidayah; Lis Safitri
JURPIKAT (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Vol 5 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Politeknik Piksi Ganesha Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37339/jurpikat.v5i1.1580

Abstract

Tujuan pengabdian pada masyarakat (PPM) ini adalah untuk menjaga kelestarian Kambing Kejobong melalui pelatihan pembuatan milk replacer (MR). Metode yang dilakukan dalam berupa sosialisasi, pembuatan demplot, aplikasi program, dan evaluasi. Demplot kegiatan berupa pembuatan MR komersil merek Profat dan dipercobakan pada 4 ekor cempe. Data dibahas secara deskriptif. Hasil pre-test menunjukkan nilai rata-rata peserta sebesar 3,17, kemudian mengalami peningkatan pada nilai post-test menjadi 6,6. Hasil aplikasi MR pada cempe memberi pertambahan bobot badan harian (PBBH) yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan yang tidak diberi MR, yaitu 0,075 kg/hari > 0,066 kg/hari. Sebanyak 33% peternak sangat mau dan 37% mau untuk menerapkan MR untuk cempe, sedangkan 30% menyatakan ragu-ragu. Kesimpulan kegiatan bahwa PPM mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan, meningkatkan performa produksi cempe dan motivasi peternak dalam menerapkan MR pada cempe, sehingga dapat mendukung pelestarian Kambing Kejobong.