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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan (Journal of Biometrics and Population) Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Amerta Nutrition Manuju : Malahayati Nursing Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Global Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Journal of Public Health Research and Community Health Development (JPH RECODE) Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Media Gizi Kesmas
Lucia Yovita Hendrati
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Airlangga
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Spatial Analysis of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever based on Influencing Factors in Jombang, 2014–2018 Retno Tri Hastuti; Lucia Yovita Hendrati
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V9I12021.79-87

Abstract

Background: Jombang District is an endemic area of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF). Purpose: The aim of this study was to spatially analyze various factors simultaneously (multivariate analysis) in relation to the incidence of DHF in Jombang District during the period 2014–2018. The factors studied were population density, larvae free index, rainfall, coverage of healthy homes, and healthy lifestyle coverage. Methods: The research was conducted as an observational study with an ecology research design. The data were secondary data from the Health Office and Statistic Central Bureau of Jombang District. The population consisted of 21 sub-districts in Jombang District in 2014–2018. The sample used the total population. The data analysis tool used in this study was GeoDa regression Moran's I software. Results: The bivariate analysis showed that there was a correlation between larvae free index (p = 0.04), healthy lifestyle coverage (p = 0.02), rainfall intensity (p = 0.20), population density (p = 0.07), and coverage of healthy houses (p = 0.22) with DHF incidence. According to Moran's I for spatial dependence (multivariate analysis), showed that there was a correlation between all the variables and DHF (p = 0.03). Conclusions: The variables of larvae free index and healthy lifestyle coverage related to the Incidence Rate (IR) of DHF cases. There was no correlation between IR and variable population density, rainfall, or coverage of healthy homes. Various spatial factors are simultaneously related to IR, even though only two variables are shown to be related to IR in the bivariate analysis.
Alternative Medicine-Seeking Behavior among Cancer Patients at The Indonesian Cancer Foundation Annisa Nur Illahi; Lucia Yovita Hendrati
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 9 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (PERIODIC EPIDEMIOLOGY JOURNAL)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V9I32021.284-292

Abstract

Background: A large proportion of cancer deaths are caused by patient delay in accessing hospital treatment. One of the causes of such delays is the use of alternative medicine. Purpose: This research is conducted to determine the characteristics and factors related to the behavior of seeking treatment in the form of alternative medicine among cancer patients at the Indonesian Cancer Foundation (Yayasan Kanker Indonesia). Methods: This research is a quantitative descriptive research with a cross-sectional study design. The target of the research is all patients who temporarily stayed at the Yayasan Kanker Indonesia from February–April 2020, a total of 45 patients aged ≥ 17 years who had been diagnosed with cancer. The data was obtained via questionnaires and interviews. The variables examined are the predisposition factors (sex, age, education, occupation, stage of cancer, time ranges for accessing health services after symptom onset, prior illness, family history), enabling factors (distance to health services, income, health insurance), and reinforcing factors (family support and information resources). Analysis of research data was conducted using frequency tables and Chi-Square or Fisher's Exact test. Results: The factors related to the behavior of seeking treatment via alternative medicine in cancer patients at Yayasan Kanker Indonesia are the stage of cancer (p=0.04), the time span between symptom onset and checking into health services (p=0.02), and length of illness (p=0.03). Conclusion: Alternative treatment search behavior is influenced by several factors, namely the stage of cancer, the time span between symptom onset and checking into health services, and the length of illness.
Determinan Kejadian Stroke pada Pasien Hipertensi (Analisis Data Sekunder IFLS 5) Annisa Hidayati; Santi Martini; Lucia Yovita Hendrati
Jurnal Kesehatan Global Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Edisi Mei
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatah Helvetia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33085/jkg.v4i2.4794

Abstract

Angka prevalensi stroke di Indonesia berdasarkan diagnosis pada penduduk umur ≥ 15 tahun pada tahun 2007-2018 menunjukkan adanya peningkatan, serta sebanyak 51% kematian karena stroke disebabkan oleh hipertensi. Hal tersebut menjadi alasan pentingnya dilakukan upaya pencegahan stroke pada penderita hipertensi. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan umur, jenis kelamin, klasifikasi tekanan darah, lama menderita hipertensi, kepatuhan minum obat antihipertensi, penyakit diabetes, penyakit jantung dengan kejadian stroke pada penderita hipertensi. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis studi observasional analitik dengan rancang bangun cross sectional, serta menggunakan data IFLS 5. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara bertahap dengan melakukan cleaning data pada populasi penelitian dan seluruh variabel penelitian, kemudian dilakukan penggabungan data hingga diperoleh sampel sebanyak 2.408 orang. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan signifikan antara variabel  umur (p=0,000; OR=2,28; 95%CI=1,490-3,495); jenis kelamin (p=0,002; OR=1,73; 95%CI=1,225-2,451); klasifikasi tekanan darah (p=0,043; OR=1,44; 95%CI=1,012-2,065); kepatuhan minum obat anti-hipertensi (p=0,000; OR=0,41; 95%CI=0,286-0,586); penyakit diabetes (p=0,030; OR=1,66; 95%CI=1,050-2,639); penyakit jantung (p=0,035; OR=1,72; 95%CI=1,039-2,878) dengan kejadian stroke pada penderita hipertensi. Variabel lama menderita hipertensi tidak memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan kejadian stroke pada penderita hipertensi (p=0,072; OR=1,01; 95%CI=0,998-1,039). Kesimpulan penelitian yakni ada hubungan umur, jenis kelamin, klasifikasi tekanan darah, kepatuhan minum obat anti-hipertensi, penyakit diabetes, penyakit jantung dengan kejadian stroke pada penderita hipertensi, namun tidak ada hubungan antara lama seseorang menderita hipertensi dengan kejadian stroke pada penderita hipertensi. Saran yang dapat diberikan adalah perlu memiliki pola hidup sehat bagi penderita hipertensi agar terhindar dari penyakit stroke, khususnya pada laki-laki, memiliki diabetes dan penyakit jantung.
Hubungan Jenis Kelamin Dengan Tingkat Stres Pada Remaja Siswa SMA Di Kota Kediri Tahun 2017 Arief Hakim Ramadhani; Lucia Yovita Hendrati
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2019: EDISI KHUSUS
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (213.577 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v4i2.2433

Abstract

Objective: stress can be defined as a situation where the demands of a person outweigh the ability of the person that makes a lack of ability to overcome the problems they face. high school students or teenager are more susceptible to stress due to lack of ability in coping stress and solving problems. Stress can cause physiological and biological changes and can cause other diseases.Methods: The type of this research is observational analytic with cross sectional design, and using the two stage random sampling method. The respondent of this research consist of 78 people from high school student in Kediri City in 2017. The variables of this research is were sex and stres level experienced by respondents.Results: The results of data analysis using the chi-square test showed that there is no correlation between sex with stress levels (p=0,390; RR=1,272) in high school student in Kediri City in 2017.Conclusion: The conclusion of this research is that there is no correlation between sex and stress levels. The suggest from this research is give more attention to the teenager or high school student with social support from family and school environment.
Gambaran Pelaksanaan Deteksi Dini Dan Respon Pandemi COVID-19 Di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Pamekasan Roza Fitriani; Lucia Yovita Hendrati
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Juni 2021
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v10i1.2021.63-71

Abstract

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Penyakit coronavirus merupakan penyakit baru yang muncul pertama kali di Wuhan, Cina. Kasus menyebar hingga menginfeksi lebih dari 13 juta jiwa sampai 13 Juli 2020. Kasus COVID-19 pertama kali dilaporkan di Kabupaten Pamekasan pada 29 Maret 2020. Kasus terus mengalami peningkatan dan terjadi lonjakan kasus positif COVID-19 pada bulan Juni. Hingga 3 Juli 2020, total kasus positif COVID-19 di Kabupaten Pamekasan adalah sebanyak 121 orang dan pada saat itu termasuk dalam kategori wilayah risiko tinggi.Tujuan: Penelitian dini ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan pelaksanaan deteksi dan respon COVID-19 di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Pamekasan. Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan secara observasional dengan desain penelitian deskriptif.Pengumpulan data diperoleh dari hasil wawancara mendalam kepada satu penanggungjawab surveilans COVID-19 Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Pamekasan dan satu petugas surveilans puskesmas yang dipilih secara random sampling. Hasil akan dibandingkan dengan baru, Keputusan Menteri Kesehatan Nomor 247 Tahun 2020.Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil wawancara dan observasi dilakukan, deteksi dini dan respons COVID-19 di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Pamekasan dilakukan melalui peningkatan kerja, koordinasi pelayanan kesehatan, risiko wilayah, koordinasi pelayanan yang kemungkinan dan konfirmasi, pola kontak, pengiriman spesimen, pengadaan logistik, komunikasi risiko, penyelidikan epidemiologi, pengolahan dan analisis data, serta pencatatan dan pelaporan.Namun, kasus kasus ILI belum dilakukan untuk kasus kasus, pengolahan data belum dilakukan secara rutin, dan pelaporan belum sesuai dengan Kepmenkes 247 tahun 2020.Kesimpulan: Masih terdapat ketidaksesuaian pelaksanaan deteksi dini dan tanggap COVID-19 di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Pamekasan dengan baru yaitu Kepmenkes 247 tahun 2020 sehingga perlu lebih ditingkatkan dan lebih baru yang ada.Kata Kunci: COVID-19, Coronavirus, Deteksi dini, ResponABSTRACTBackground: Coronavirus disease is a new disease that first appeared in Wuhan, China. The case has spread so widely that it has infected more than 13 million people until July 13, 2020. COVID-19 first reported in Pamekasan District on March 29, 2020. Cases continued to increase, and a surge in COVID-19 cases occurred in June. Until July 3, 2020, the total positive patients of COVID-19 in Pamekasan District were 121 people and at that time included in the high-risk area category.Objectives: This study aims to describe the early detection and response activities for COVID-19 carried out by the Pamekasan District Health Office.Methods: This research was conducted observational with a descriptive design. Data collection obtained from in-depth interviews with one person in charge of surveillance for COVID-19 at the Pamekasan District Health Office and one surveillance officer selected by random sampling. The results will be compared with the guidelines, namely the Minister of Health Decree Number 247 of 2020.Results:Early detection and the response of COVID-19 at the Pamekasan District Health Office is carried out through strengthening networks,coordination with health services facilities, regional risk assessment, monitoring of probable and confirmed cases, contact tracing, specimen delivery, procurement of logistics, risk communication, epidemiological investigations, processing and data analysis, recording and reporting case data. However, ILI case monitoring has not been carried out for case finding, data analysis has not been carried out routinely, and reporting is not in accordance with the Minister of Health Decree 247 of 2020.Conclusions: The implementation of early detection and response to COVID-19 at the Pamekasan District Health Office is still in conformity with the guidelines, so it needs to be further improved and follow the existing approaches.Keywords: COVID-19, Coronavirus, Early Detection, Response
Distribusi Pneumonia Menurut Kasus Gizi Buruk dan Cakupan Imunisasi Pada Balita Di Jombang Lia Dwi Lestari; Lucia Yovita Hendrati
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 4 No. 3 (2020): AMERTA NUTRITION
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga, Kampus C, Mulyorejo, Surabaya-60115, East Java, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v4i3.2020.231-238

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: The program for finding pneumonia cases as an effort to prevent and control infectious diseases in Jombang is getting better. Risk factors for pneumonia in infants include complete basic immunization (IDL) status and nutritional status in infants. Complete basic immunization coverage in Jombang has met the Ministry of Health Strategic Plan 2015-2019 target of 80%, however pneumonia cases continue to occur and have continued to increase for the past 3 years.Objectives: Observing the trend between complete basic immunization coverage and cases of malnutrition with the incidence of pneumonia in children under five in Jombang Regency during 2015, 2016, 2017 and describe the distribution of cases in the form of maps.Methods: This type of research is descriptive by describing in the form of a map. The population in this study were all children under five in Jombang. Data was taken from the Jombang health profile in 2015, 2016 and 2017. Data management uses the Health Mapper application version 4.3.0.0 with product version 4.03.Results: The trend of the incidence of pneumonia with IDL coverage in Jombang in 2015-2017 shows, an increase in pneumonia cases in infants accompanied by a decrease in IDL coverage. This incident occurred in 19.04% in Jombang, specifically in Mojoagung, Sumobito, Ploso and Plandaan. While the increase in pneumonia was accompanied by an increase in cases of malnutrition occurred in 23.8% of the districts namely Ngoro, Mojowarno, Bareng, Sumobito and Plandaan.Conclussions: During 2015, 2016 and 2017 the incidence of pneumonia tends to increase followed by a decrease in IDL coverage and an increase in cases of malnutrition.ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Progam penemuan kasus pneumonia sebagai upaya pencegahan dan pengendalian penyakit menular di Jombang semakin membaik. Faktor risiko dari pneumonia pada balita diantaranya adalah status imunisasi dasar lengkap (IDL) dan status gizi pada balita. Cakupan IDL di Kabupaten Jombang telah memenuhi target Renstra Kementrian Kesehatan tahun 2015-2019 sebanyak 80%, namun demikian kasus pneumonia tetap terjadi serta terus mengalami peningkatan selama 3 tahun tersebut.Tujuan: Melihat kecenderungan antara cakupan IDL dan kasus gizi buruk dengan kejadian pneumonia pada balita di Kabupaten Jombang selama tahun 2015, 2016, 2017 serta menggambarkan persebarannya dalam bentuk peta.Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah peneltian deskriptif dengan menggambarkan dalam bentuk peta. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh balita di Kabupaten Jombang. Data diambil dari profil kesehatan Jombang pada 2015, 2016 dan 2017. Manajemen data menggunakan aplikasi Health Mapper versi 4.3.0.0 dengan versi produk 4.03.Hasil: Kecenderungan kejadian pneumonia dengan cakupan IDL di Jombang pada tahun 2015-2017 menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan kasus pneumonia pada balita disertai dengan penurunan cakupan IDL. Kejadian ini terjadi di 19,04% kecamatan di Jombang tepatnya kecamatan Mojoagung, Sumobito, Ploso dan Plandaan. Sedangkan peningkatan pneumonia disertai dengan peningkatan kasus gizi buruk terjadi di 23,8% kecamatan yaitu Kecamatan Ngoro, Mojowarno, Bareng, Sumobito dan Plandaan. Kesimpulan: Selama tahun 2015, 2016 dan 2017 kejadian pneumonia cenderung mengalami peningkatan yang diikuti dengan penurunan cakupan IDL serta peningkatan kasus gizi buruk.
Relationship between Body Mass Index (BMI) and Anemia Among Adolescent Indonesian Girls (Analysis of The Indonesia Family Life Survey 5th Data) Rieza Enggardany; Lucia Yovita Hendrati; Noran Naqiah Hairi
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 5 No. 4 (2021): AMERTA NUTRITION
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga, Kampus C, Mulyorejo, Surabaya-60115, East Java, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v5i4.2021.347-352

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Anemia is a condition characterized by low levels of hemoglobin (Hb) from normal limits. Anemia is still a public health problem. Data states that the prevalence of anemia in Indonesia in 2013 was 21.7%, with the number of sufferers known to be higher in women than men. The prevalence of anemia in the age range 15 to 24 years was 18.4%. Nutritional status shows the balance of nutrients due to the consumption, absorption, and use of nutrients that come from food in the body. A person's nutritional status can be said to be deficient if the body lacks intake of one or more essential nutrients for the body. One of the indicators for assessing a person's nutritional status is the Body Mass Index (BMI). Inadequate nutritional status will affect the nutritional status of iron in a person' s body so that it can be interpreted that nutritional status is one of the factors of anemia. Consuming foods with good nutritional value, especially foods that contain high iron will also affect the nutritional status of these adolescents so that the risk of suffering from anemia will decrease.Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between body mass index and anemia among young women in Indonesia.Methods: This study is a cross-sectional study. The data used are secondary data from the Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) 5. The population of this study was all Indonesians who participated in IFLS 5. The sample used in this study amounted to 3,525 respondents. IInclusion criteria of this study included female, aged 10-18 years, unmarried, having complete data regarding body weight, height and hemoglobin measurement results. If data related to the measurement results of hemoglobin, body weight, height are incomplete, they will be excluded.The statistical test was used is a chi-square test.Results: There was a relationship between Body Mass Index (BMI) and anemia among young women in Indonesia (p = 0.034 <0.05).Based on the odd ratio analysis using the normal Body Mass Index (BMI) group as a comparison, it is known that young women with underweight BMI categories have a 1.198 greater risk of experiencing anemia than girls with normal BMI categories.Conclusion: There is a relationship between BMI and anemia in adolescent girls. It is important for young women to always pay attention to daily iron intake by eating foods that are rich in iron or taking blood-booster tablets (TTD) to avoid anemia.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN DEPRESI PADA REMAJA OVERWEIGHT-OBESITAS DI KABUPATEN JOMBANG Cici Nia Annahar; Lucia Yovita Hendrati
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 18 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ikesma.v18i1.27165

Abstract

Remaja overweight-obesitas rentan mengalami penyakit tidak menular, salah satunya adalah depresi. Peningkatan jumlah remaja overweight-obesitas menimbulkan peningkatan kejadian depresi. Hal ini dapat mempengaruhi penurunan kualitas hidup remaja. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan depresi pada remaja overweight-obesitas. Penelitian ini merupakan observasional analitik dengan rancang bangun cross sectional. Responden berjumlah 43 remaja usia 15 – 19 tahun dengan overweight-obesitas di Kabupaten Jombang. Variabel bebas penelitian ini adalah jenis kelamin, binge eating, dan persepsi citra tubuh. Sedangkan variabel terikatnya adalah depresi. Peneliti mengumpulkan data menggunakan angket online. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Maret – Mei 2021. Sampel dipilih dengan accidental sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi Rank Spearman. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar remaja overweight-obesitas tidak mengalami depresi sebesar 69,8%, sebagian besar tidak mengalami binge eating sebesar 62,8%, dan sebagian besar responden memiliki ketidakpuasan tubuh sedang sebesar 41,9%. tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara jenis kelamin, binge eating dengan kejadian depresi pada remaja overweight-obesitas. Sedangkan variabel persepsi citra tubuh memiliki hubungan yang siginifikan dengan kejadian depresi pada remaja overweight-obesitas. Depresi pada remaja overweight-obesitas paling banyak berjenis kelamin perempuan, memiliki ketidakpuasan citra tubuh sedang, dan tidak mengalami binge eating. Remaja dengan overweight-obesitas disarankan untuk menerapkan pola hidup sehat, mengubah stigma penurunan berat badan menjadi peningkatan perilaku hidup sehat, meningkatkan kepercayaan dan kepuasan diri dan melakukan konsultasi gizi dan psikologis apabila diperlukan.
EVALUATION OF TUBERCULOSIS PROGRAM SURVEILLANCE IN THE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH IN BLITAR DISTRICT 2018 Harni Utari Nennong; Atik Choirul Hidajah; Lucia Yovita hendrati
Journal of Public Health Research and Community Health Development Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): OCTOBER
Publisher : Sekolah Ilmu Kesehatan Dan Ilmu Alam (SIKIA), Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jphrecode.v5i1.26067

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Tuberkulosis (TB) masih terus menjadi endemik di berbagai wilayah di dunia, termasuk di India, penilaian klinis, pengujian, pelacakan kontak, konfirmasi diagnosis dengan rejimen pengobatan yang diawas. Pemberantasan yang efektif menjadi salah satu penyakit yang penanggulangannya menjadi komitmen global dalam SDGs. Menunjang keberhasilan program penanggulangan TB diperlukan adanya data epidemiologi penyakit TB yang dapat diperoleh melalui kegiatan surveilans epidemiologi TB. Tujuan: mengetahui gambaran dan evaluasi komponen system dan atribut surveilans TB di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Blitar tahun 2018. Metode: penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan rancang studi evaluasi. Evaluasi sistem surveilans di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Blitar di lakukan dari April – Juni 2018 dan data. Evaluasi system surveilans program TB dilakukan dengan wawancara untuk memperoleh informasi. Hasil: Berdasarkan komponen sistem surveilans diperoleh bahwa Pengumpulan data yang dilakukan petugas kesehatan dianggap mudah mulai dari alur pengumpulan data, pengisian formulir hingga alur pelaporan walaupun dalam pengiriman laporan masih ada Puskesmas yang terlambat dalam proses pengiriman ke aplikasi SITT. Proses analisis hanya dilakukan ditingkat Dinas Kesehatan, sedangkan ditingkat Puskesmas tidak dilakukan analisis. Pada komponen output, umpan balik yang dilakukan Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten adalah dengan melakukan monitoring mengenai pengumpulan data serta pengiriman laporan melalui aplikasi Whatssapp dan melakukan miniloka setiap 3 bulan.Kesimpulan: Sistem surveilans TB di Kabupaten Blitar masih memerlukan perbaikan dalam pelaksanaannya dalam hal pengumpulan data, analisis data, ketersediaan pedoman surveilans TB hingga pengetahuan petugas terkait dengan surveilans TB.
Investigasi Kasus Kejadian Luar Biasa Leptospirosis Di Probolinggo Tahun 2022 Heni Surya Wulandari; Lucia Yovita Hendrati
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 10, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v10i3.3739

Abstract

Leptospirosis is a zoonotic disease transmitted by the bacteria Leptospira sp. Several areas in Indonesia have become endemic, one of which is in Probolinggo. In addition, this location is a flood-prone area and place for rat sentinel surveillance in the East Java region. The purpose of this study was to describe the results of the investigation of the Leptospirosis outbreak in Probolinggo. The study used a descriptive with a case report design on Leptospirosis cases between January to February 2022. The case was derived from the results of Leptospirosis surveillance confirmation data. Based on the findings in January, a high incidence of Leptospirosis was reported and continues to be reported as W1 to the Health Office. Results showed from the investigation of the outbreak there were three cases, male patients, with jobs as traders, retirees, and farmers. The first case resides in Maron District, the second case in Kanigaran District, and the third case in Mayangan District. Most cases were diagnosed as probable (67%) and others as suspect (33%). The three cases had almost the same symptoms such as dizziness, fever, yellow eyes, and muscle aches throughout the body. Two of the three cases were declared dead. It can be concluded that Probolinggo designated as an outbreak of Leptospirosis in 2022. The leptospirosis sentinel surveillance activities carried out were able to detect outbreaks.
Co-Authors Adelita Setiawan Annisa Hidayati Annisa Hidayati Annisa Nur Illahi Arief Hakim Ramadhani Atik Choirul Hidajah Cici Nia Annahar Etika Indri Astuty Febrianti Qisti Arrum Bayumi Gusti Ayu Triara Dewi, Gusti Ayu Triara Hamriyana Hamzah Harni Utari Nennong Heni Surya Wulandari Lia Dwi Lestari Mira Sistyaningsih Niken Enestasia Anggraini Noer Farakhin Noran Naqiah Hairi Rachmah Indawati Retno Tri Hastuti Rieza Enggardany Roza Fitriani Santi Martini Siti Malikhatin Sri Widati Supaat Setia Hadi Vika Gress Vio Dilita Yudied Agung Mirasa Zainuddin Zainuddin