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Telehealth Potential to Optimize Self-Management, Education, and Support for Diabetes Mellitus Patients during COVID-19 Pandemic Azalia Melati; Santi Mulyani; Amellia Agustin; Siti Ulfah Rifa'atul Fitri
International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJHNS)
Publisher : Alta Dharma Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35654/ijnhs.v5i2.557

Abstract

Background: The limited physical interaction policy during the COVID-19 pandemic and concerns of DM patients visiting healthcare facilities cause routine visits delays, treatment discrepancies, and ineffective health education. Telehealth can provide DM patients convenience of self-management during pandemics. Objective: This review aims to discover the potential use of telehealth to optimize Self-Management, Education, and Support for DM patients during the COVID-19 pandemic. Method: Rapid review has been done by conducting a systematic search on five databases: PubMed, EBSCO-host Academic Science Completed, ScienceDirect, Sage Journals, and Taylor and Francis. The articles have been identified through the following criteria: the year of publication is at most two years old (2019-2021), the research design used is strictly Randomized Control Trial and Quasi Experiment, and the published language must be English. Results: It was found that some telehealth-based interventions, such as remote monitoring of independent blood glucose levels, education through text messaging, telephone, and Technological Surrogate Nursing (TSN), can effectively facilitate self-management of patients with diabetes. The main features mentioned are reminders, automatic data processing systems, education in the form of modules and videos, and call center services for regular follow-ups. Telehealth is an online-based health service that has the potential to optimize the self-management of DM patients.
MANAJEMEN DIRI PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19 Santi Mulyani; Sri Hartati Pratiwi; Dadang Purnama
SENTRI: Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 8 (2023): SENTRI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Agustus 2023
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/sentri.v2i8.1331

Abstract

Dampak yang ditimbulkan akibat pandemi COVID-19 yaitu terganggunya manajemen diri pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran manajemen diri pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Masa Pandemi COVID-19. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif, jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 30 dengan kriteria pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 yang sudah menderita Diabetes melitus >3 bulan. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner Diabetes Self Management Instrument (DSMI) yang terdiri dari 5 domain. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukan sebagian besar responden memiliki perilaku manajemen diri sedang. Berdasarkan domain integrasi diri sebagian besar responden memiliki perilaku manajemen diri sedang, domain regulasi diri, interaksi dengan petugas kesehatan, periksa gula darah sendiri sebagian besar responden memiliki perilaku manajemen diri rendah, sementara domain kepatuhan terhadap pengobatan sebagian besar responden memiliki perilaku manajemen diri tinggi. Oleh karena itu, perawat komunitas diharapkan dapat memaksimalkan perannya sebagai health educator serta program khusus pasien DM seperti edukasi kesehatan, senam diabetes, pengecekan kadar gula darah dan konsultasi terkait penyakit serta mengoptimalkan kunjungan rumah.