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PREVALENSI KASUS CEDERA KEPALA BERDASARKAN KLASIFIKASI DERAJAT KEPARAHANNYA PADA PASIEN RAWAT INAP DI RSUD DR. M. HAULUSSY AMBON PADA TAHUN 2018 Noviyanter Siahaya; Laura B. S. Huwae; Ony W. Angkejaya; Johan B. Bension; Jacky Tuamelly
Molucca Medica VOLUME 13, NOMOR 2, OKTOBER 2020
Publisher : Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (402.702 KB) | DOI: 10.30598/molmed.2020.v13.i2.14

Abstract

Cedera kepala merupakan kasus trauma yang paling sering terjadi setiap harinya. Insidensinya sebesar 75-200 kasus/ 100.000 populasi. Berdasarkan derajat keparahannya, cedera kepala dapat diklasifikasikan menjdi cedera kepala ringan (CKR), cedera kepala sedang (CKS), dan cedera kepala berat (CKB). Klasifikasi ini berdasarkan penilaian Glassgow Coma Scale (GCS) dengan melihat indikator respon mata, verbal, serta respon motorik seseorang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui prevalensi kasus cedera kepala berdasarkan klasifikasi derajat keparahannya pada pasien rawat inap di RSUD dr. M. Haulussy Ambon pada tahun 2018. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan data sekunder. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada bulan Desember 2019 - Januari 2020 di instalasi rekam medik dengan teknik total sampling. Hasil penelitian, yaitu jumlah sampel yang didapat adalah 111 pasien, kasus terbanyak adalah CKS (46,84%), paling banyak pada kelompok usia 15-24 tahun (33,33%), jenis kelamin laki-laki lebih banyak mengalami cedera kepala (75,68%), etiologi yang paling sering adalah kecelakaan lalu lintas (72,97%), komorbid yang paling banyak adalah pada pasien tanpa komorbid sebanyak 59 pasien (53.15%), Mortality rate sebesar 10,81%.
CHARACTERISTICS OF UROLOGY PATIENTS TREATED BY STICHTING SAMENWERKING VLISSINGEN-AMBON (SSVA) IN HAULUSSY HOSPITAL 2017-2018 Ebram Nainggolan; Jacky Tuamelly
Molucca Medica Vol 15 No 1 (2022): VOLUME 15, NOMOR 1, APRIL 2022
Publisher : Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/molmed.2022.v15.i1.17

Abstract

Introduction. BPH, Urolithiasis and UTI are often urology cases found in Indonesia. There is no epidemiological data about Urology Patients in Maluku Province. Some patients in the province were handled either through referral to other cities or rely on charity program (SSVA) because there was no Urologist available yet in the province. Aim. To understand the characteristics of urology patients treated by SSVA in Maluku Province, including age, gender, and diagnosis. Method. This descriptive study used retrospective data from the medical records of patients treated by the SVVA in Haulussy Hospital from 2017–2018. Results. From a total of 281 (100%) urology patients, there were 173 (61.65%) benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) cases, 52 (18.50%) nephrolithiasis cases, 20 (7.11%) urinary tract infection cases, 13 (4.62%) hydrocele cases, 9 (3.2%) vesicolithiasis cases, and 5 (1.77%) varicocele cases. The largest number of BPH patients was from 60-69 years old age group with a total of 71 (41.04%) patients, followed by 70-79 years old age group with a total of 45 (26.01%) patients. From a total of 52 nephrolithiasis patients, there were 28 (53.48%) male patients and 24 (46.15%) female patients, and according to patient age, the largest number was from the 40-59 years old age group with a total of 31 (59.62%) patients, followed by the 60-79 years old age group with a total of 11 (21.16%) patients. Conclusion. The largest number of urology patients treated by the SVVA were BPH patients, followed by nephrolithiasis and urinary tract infection patients. The age group that suffered the most from BPH are those aged 60-69 years. In nephrolithiasis patients, it was found that male patients were slightly more prevalent than female. The age group that suffered the most from nephrolithiasis are those aged 40-59 years. Keywords: Characteristics; Urology