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All Journal GeoEco Georafflesia : Artikel Ilmiah Pendidikan Geografi Abdihaz: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Geographica: Science and Education Journal
Zairin Zairin
Universitas Prof Dr Hazairin SH
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences

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Penguatan Perilaku Pro-Lingkungan Bagi Masyarakat Di Kawasan Hutan Lindung Zairin Zairin
Jurnal Georafflesia: Artikel Ilmiah Pendidikan Geografi Vol 2 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, S.H

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (198.815 KB)

Abstract

Pro-environmental behavior is a behavior that poses a positive impact on the environment. Human behavior that does not lead to the utilization of the environment (forest) will positively degrade the environmental carrying capacity of life. The sources of forest degradation are (1) giving of forest right, (2). Forest encroachment by the population, which can be caused by The forest distance is too close to the settlement of the population, the inequality of forest tenure, the presence of brokers that offer forest land at low prices. (3). Changes in forest status so that land can be used as property or traded. This is because: forests have become the location of settlements and definitive areas, government policies that promote the interests of capital owners. (4). Forest conversion for plantation/mining, the cause: the interests of investors are more advanced, the understanding of spatial is minimal. (5). Illegal logging. The pro-environment behavior of local/indigenous peoples around protected forests can be strengthened by involving them through the provision of a larger role, resulting in a sense of ownership. Assignment of the role must be clear, what and how the role they will do. The role given to the community must be evaluated periodically so that it can be seen the accuracy of the intended target.
Kerusakan Lingkungan Dan Jasa Ekosistem Zairin Zairin
Jurnal Georafflesia: Artikel Ilmiah Pendidikan Geografi Vol 1 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, S.H

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (333.043 KB)

Abstract

Alam berperan besar terhadap kehidupan manusia. Peran besar yang diberikan oleh alam tidak terlepas dari jasa-jasa alam itu sendiri yang dikenal dengan jasa ekosistem. Kerusakan yang terjadi pada berbagai ekosistem, menyebabkan komponen-komponen yang menyusun suatu ekosistem seperti keanekaragaman varietas, keanekaragaman jenis juga ikut terganggu. Akibat degradasi ekosistem yang terjadi telah membuat kurangnya layanan jasa yang dapat mereka berikan terhadap manusia seperti layanan : Penyediaan jasa (provisioning services), Pengaturan jasa (regulating services), jasa kultural (cultural services) dan jasa pendukung (supporting services). Jenis jasa yang diperlukan serta besarnya ketergantungan setiap kelompok masyarakat terhadap jasa ekosistem berbeda-beda. Bumi tidak akan bisa dijadikan tempat berlangsungnya kehidupan jika bukan karena mahkluk hidup seperti tumbuh-tumbuhan yang telah menciptakan dan mempertahankan suasana yang cocok, organisme pengurai/pembusuk yang telah bekerja untuk kehidupan kita, sehingga semua itu dapat menghindarkan terkuburnya peradaban kita dari sampah yang kita ciptakan sendiri.
Keberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Air Di Sub DAS Rindu Hati Kecamatan Taba Penanjung Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah Zairin Zairin; Yanmesli Yanmesli; Abditama Srifitriani
Jurnal Georafflesia: Artikel Ilmiah Pendidikan Geografi Vol 4 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, S.H

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (989.923 KB) | DOI: 10.32663/georaf.v4i2.936

Abstract

DAS Air Bengkulu merupakan DAS regional dan bentang alam yang memiliki peran penting bagi masyarakat di Kota Bengkulu dan Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah. Sumberdaya alam pada era otonomi daerah sering dipandang sebagai alat untuk meningkatkan pendapatan daerah, yaitu praktik penambangan batubara dan perkebunan karet yang tidak memperhatikan sumberdaya air. Akibatnya terjadi degradasi air di DAS Air Bengkulu yang mengakibatkan air sungai sudah tercemar. Sejak tahun 2011 sudah dilaksanakan berbagai upaya pemberdayaan dan partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sumberdaya air, namun kondisi air sungai tetap tercemar. Semua program pemberdayaan masyarakat, baik yang diprakarsai pemerintah pusat ataupun bermitra dengan pemerintah daerah menerapkan proses pemberdayaan. Namun hingga sekarang masih jarang dilaporkan data tingkat keberdayaan masyarakat setelah program-program tersebut dilaksanakan. Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk menjelaskan tingkat keberdayaan masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sumberdaya air di DAS Air Bengkulu bagian hulu (Sub DAS Rindu Hati), dan manfaat penelitian adalah : 1) Bagi Masyarakat, Dapat digunakan sebagai dasar atau acuan untuk meningkatkan keberdayaan dan keterlibatan aktif dalam seluruh program pemberdayaan pemerintah ataupun memiliki kesadaran penuh untuk menjaga dan mengendalikan lingkungan agar tetap lestari; 2) Bagi Pemerintah, Dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan pertimbangan dalam pengambilan kebijakan terutama dalam bidang pemberdayaan masyarakat, dan 3) Bagi peneliti,Sebagai salah satu sumbangan pengetahuan dan referensi bagi penelitian selanjutnya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat dan aparat desa Rindu Hati. Analisis data dilakukan dengan teknik snowball. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat keberdayaan masyarakat desa Rindu Hati dalam pengelolaan sumberdaya air berada pada tingkat kedua, walaupun penguasaan dan akses terhadap berbagai sistem dan sumber yang diperlukan belum seluruh masyarakat memperolehnya, hanya sebagian masyarakat yang memiliki penguasaan dan akses tersebut. Masyarakat desa Rindu Hati lebih fokus dalam kegiatannya sehari-hari yaitu sebagai petani untuk memnuhi kebutuhan dasar atau kebutuhan hidupnya, belum memiliki kesadaran penuh dan berpartisipasi secara aktif untuk menjaga lingkungan dan mengendalikan berbagai program dan kebijakan institusi pemerintahan
Blended Learning Alternatif Pembelajaran Pada Pendidikan Tinggi Era New Normal Dihamri Dihamri; Haimah Haimah; Warsa Sugandi; Zairin Zairin; Abditama Srifitriani
Jurnal Georafflesia: Artikel Ilmiah Pendidikan Geografi Vol 6 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, S.H

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/georaf.v6i1.2025

Abstract

Prodi pendidikan geografi universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH, era new normal (normal baru) tahun akademik 2020/2021 memilih dan melaksanakan pembelajaran blended learing berbasis SPADA. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas implementasi pembelajaran blended learning berbasis SPADA era new normal. Metode penelitian yang dipilih adalah kuantitatif dan kualitatif dekriptif. Kuantitatif, teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, yang dikirim secara daring kepada 80 mahasiswa aktif atau masih kontrak mata kuliah, melalui grup whatshapp mata kuliah tiga orang dosen yang mengajar semester genap 2020/2021. Data dianalisis menggunakan persentase. Kualitatif, teknik pengumpulan data wawancara dan dokumentasi, kemudian tahapan selanjutnya dengan mengkategorikan, reduksi, menyajikan dan menarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian efektivitas implikasi pembelajaran blended learning berbasis SPADA pada prodi geografi adalah : 100 % dosen menggunakan SPADA, 65 % mahasiswa memiliki laptop, 98,8 % mahasiswa memiliki smartphone, 85 % mahasiwa belum berlangganan Wireless Fidelity (WiFi), 42,5 % mahasiswa masih kesulitan pembelian kouta internat, 50 % mahasiswa kurang puas pembelajaran blended learning berbasis SPADA karena ada beberapa materi di SPADA waktu kuliah daring tidak dijelaskan waktu tatap muka, 88,8 % penyerapan materi pembelajaran cukup baik, 45 % mahasiswa berminat pembelajaran blended learning berbasis SPADA. Blended Learning pendidikan geografi akan lebih efektif bila semua mahasiswa memiliki laptop, memiliki jaringan WiFi, kouta internet terpenuhi, dosen memberi tambahan penjelasan dan diskusi materi di SPADA waktu kuliah tatap muka, serta dosen menyusun dan menyajikan materi pada waktu kuliah menggunakan SPADA yang menarik, singkat dan mudah dipahami mahasiswa.
Studi Tingkat Kekeringan Meteorologis Di Kecamatan Air Majunto Kabupaten Muko-Muko Supriyanto Supriyanto; Nofirman Nofirman; Zairin Zairin
Jurnal Georafflesia: Artikel Ilmiah Pendidikan Geografi Vol 1 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, S.H

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/georaf.v1i1.142

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the distribution and severity of droughts meteorological Water District Majunto Muko-Muko. The approach used in this study using quantitative descriptive. The population in this study is seluh duration or range that is in the District of Air Majunto Muko-Muko. Sampael in this study using rainfall data from 2008 to 2015. Engineering Technical analysis of data used in the study using the SPI (Standardized Precipitation Index). the following results: (1) Distribution of drought meteorological Water District Majunto Muko-Muko from 2008 to 2015 dry days highest dominance in May 2008, March, June and July of 2009, in August and September in 2011, and in September 2012. Today dried'm much dominance in January of 2008, in April and in August 2009, January, May, and July of 2011, in May 2012, March 2013, the month August 2014, June, July 2015 and (2) Degree of meteorological drought Water District Majunto Muko-Muko from 2008 to 2015 drought levels extremely dry much dominance in 2009 and 2012.
Pengentasan Kemiskinan Berbasis Jasa Ekosistem Zairin Zairin
Jurnal Georafflesia: Artikel Ilmiah Pendidikan Geografi Vol 2 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, S.H

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (337.862 KB)

Abstract

Poverty is a matter of concern to the world, especially in developing countries like Indonesia. This is evidenced by the adoption of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) by the United Nations, which is one of its objectives is to eradicate poverty and hunger. There are many things that governments can do about reducing poverty, because the government basically has the ability to access and manage natural resources, such as forests. Providing compensation for environmental services in the form of land management rights to poor farmers is believed to be able to reduce poverty and income distribution. In addition, other forms of increasing public incomes can also be made by strengthening roles in managing natural resources sustainably. Government policies to support the development of "Payments for environmental services" mechanisms and "Collaborative Management" mechanisms are essential to realize the benefits of conservation areas for the surrounding communities. In collaborative management mechanisms, local communities and all stakeholders collaborate and share roles in managing each conservation area. So that the water catchment area for the water supply of PDAM or bottled water can be fulfilled and they have to pay for the services of nature and forest farming efforts in the catchment area of ​​the source water.
Pelatihan Bahasa Inggris dan Pengelolaan Mangrove untuk Pemberdayaan Karang Taruna dalam Pengembangan Objek Wisata Mangrove Mirna Yunita; Yuneva Yuneva; Fevi Wira Citra; Elva Utami; Warsa Sugandi; Zairin Zairin; Muhammad Alfi
Abdihaz: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2021): December
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/abdihaz.v3i2.1890

Abstract

Training of English Language and Mangrove Management for Youth Empowerment in Mangrove Tourism Object Development Karang taruna is a youth organization in a village. This community service program was aimed to train Karang Taruna member in Sumber Jaya Village, Kota Bengkulu speaking English which can be used to guide foreign tourists and and to educate them about mangroves and its management for ecotourism activities. The activity was carried out in three stages: 1) the preparation; 2) the planning; 3) the implementation stage. In the third stage, an evaluation was carried out through the practice of speaking English and distributing questionnaires about English language skills and knowledge about mangroves. After the service activities were carried out, the results showed that the participants: 1) 100% understood how to greet and introduce in English; 2) 90% could explain the information about interest place in English; 3) 90% could ask and answer in English; 4) 100% could explain about tourism object in English; 5) 100% could explain about the rules of travel in English; 6) 100% could answer about tourism object; 7) 100% could convey likes and dislikes; 8) 100% could hosting; 9) 90% could explain how to make organic fertilizers; 10) 90% could explain the making of handicrafts; 11) 100% understood the function, potential and types of mangrove forests; 12) 90% knew the tourism management based on mangrove conservation; 13) 90% understood maintenance and improvement of mangrove quality; 14) 100% understood management through tourism diversification; 15) 90% understood mangrove tourism infrastructure; 16) 100% understood the potential of mangroves that can be processed into souvenirs. The results of the service can be concluded that the Karang Taruna members have understood about English language technique specifically to tour guide and had an understanding of mangroves.
COMMUNITY VULNERABILITY LEVELS IN THE COASTAL AREA OF PARIAMAN BEACH IN FACING EARTHQUAKE DISASTERS Muhammad Alfi; Edwar Edwar; Zairin Zairin; Warsa Sugandi Karman; Suhendro Suhendro
GeoEco Vol 7, No 2 (2021): GeoEco July 2021
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ge.v7i2.44829

Abstract

This study aims to obtain data, process, analyze and discuss the Community Vulnerability in the Coastal Areas of Pariaman City in Earthquake Disaster Mitigation. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. The population in this study are villages along the coast of Pariaman. Total population of 1117 households (KK). Sampling of respondents based on Proposional Random Sampling, namely 10% of the total population, so that the respondents totaled 117 people. Data collection techniques using questionnaires and interviews. Descriptive qualitative data analysis used frequency and percentage tables. The results of this study indicate the level of community vulnerability in the coastal area of Pariaman in earthquake mitigation shows a high vulnerability category. The general public must always be given outreach on a regular basis to be able to understand about knowledge before a disaster, during a disaster and after a disaster.
Nilai-Nilai Sosio Kultural Masyarakat Padang Pariaman Muhammad Alfi; Dihamri Dihamri; Zairin Zairin
Jurnal Georafflesia: Artikel Ilmiah Pendidikan Geografi Vol 7 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, S.H

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/georaf.v7i2.3475

Abstract

Socio-cultural values have shown a transition period of economic, social, and cultural patterns that are constantly changing and shaping the contours of the future. It denotes a structure of feelings within which a series of cultural practices are continually changing. In addition, there is a growing awareness of the centrality of uncertainty in cultural life. This means a greater understanding of the differences between cultures and the accelerated course of life. In order to keep up with the changing globalization trends, we need to work together based on cultural diversity. The purpose of this study was to identify the sociocultural values that exist in the Padang Pariaman community by using qualitative research methods using a phenomenological approach. The phenomenological approach is used to find out more deeply about the information available to informants. The results of the research that have been obtained are 4 socio-cultural values that exist in the Padang Pariaman community, namely: 1) Objects of Cultural Advancement, 2) Kinship Patterns, 3) Livelihoods and 4) Local Wisdom Values that exist in the Padang Pariaman Community. These socio-cultural values are still attached to the people who live in Padang Pariaman. The use of this value as a guide for brands to live in society and manage the environment.
THE UTILIZATION OF MIND MAPPING LEARNING MODELS TO GENERATE DISASTER AWARENESS IN EARTHQUAKE MATERIALS IN CLASS X Muhammad Alfi; edwar edwar; zairin zairin; warsa sugandi karman
Geographica: Science and Education Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2020): December
Publisher : USN Kolaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (389.629 KB) | DOI: 10.31327/gsej.v2i1.1305

Abstract

This study aims to create awareness of disasters in class X students by utilizing the Mind Mapping learning model on disaster material. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative using literature study analysis. The results obtained from this study are a Mind Mapping learning model that is able to generate awareness of disaster in earthquake material in students. The developed media has never been tested on students so that it becomes a recommendation for further research.
Co-Authors Abditama Srifitriani Dihamri Dihamri Dihamri Dihamri edwar edwar Edwar Edwar Elva Utami Fevi Wira Citra, Fevi Wira Haimah Haimah Mirna Yunita Mirna Yunita Muhammad Alfi Muhammad Alfi Nofirman Suhendro Suhendro Supriyanto Supriyanto Tegar Aldaka Fikri Warsa Sugandi Warsa Sugandi Warsa Sugandi Karman warsa sugandi karman Warsa Sugandi Karman Yanmesli Yanmesli Yuneva Yuneva