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wisata PEMANFAATAN VEGETASI MANGROVE BERBASIS INSENTIF EKONOMI UNTUK MENDUKUNG PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA RAMAH LINGKUNGAN DI KAMPUNG SEJAHTERA PULAU BAAI KOTA BENGKULU Mirna Yunita; Melvi Yansi; Dedi Guntar; Jarno Jarno
Jurnal Georafflesia: Artikel Ilmiah Pendidikan Geografi Vol 6 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, S.H

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/georaf.v6i1.1605

Kerusakan mangrove di Kota Bengkulu adalah salah satu kerusakan yang terjadi di Indonesia, menyebabkan perubahan garis pantai mencapai 50-90m dan menurunnya hasil tangkapan dan pendapatan. Pengembangan Ekowisata Hutan mangrove ramah lingkungan, adalah solusi untuk mengatasi permasalahan lingkungan dan menekan hilangnya spesies serta habitat khas hutan bakau. Kegiatan pemanfaatan mangrove berbasis insentif ekonomi dapat dijadikan unsur pendukungan dalam pengembangan ekowisata, namun hal ini belum dilakukan oleh masyarakat bersama pemerintah, disebabkan masih banyaknya masyarakat yang belum memahami pemanfaatan mangrove untuk kegiatan ekonomi yang ramah lingkungan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan melalui pengambilan data lapangan seperti survey untuk mengetahui potensi mangrove di kawasan kampung sejahtera, yang kemudian menggali pemanfaatan vegetasi mangrove untuk aktivitas ekonomi oleh masyarakat melalui observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara, setelah itu dilakukan pengelolaan data yang diperoleh melalui analisis literature untuk menentukan usaha berbasis insentif ekonomi yang dapat dikembangkan oleh masyarakat. Berdasarkan hasil temuan dari keempat spesies mangrove yang bisa dimanfaatkan untuk aktivitas perekonomian ada 3jenis, yaitu: 1) Jenis Sonneratia Caseolari:, dodol mangrove, Kue Baytat Toping Slai Mangrove, sirup Pidada; 2) Rhizophora Mucronata:Kerupuk Buah Mangrove Rhizophora Anti Diare dan Pewarna Batik; 3) Avicenia Marina: Tepung Mangrove.

Pengelolaan Lanskap Hutan Mangrove Pulau Baai Kota Bengkulu Berbasis Pengembangan Ekowisata Ramah Lingkungan Mirna Yunita; Warsa Sugandi; Edwar Edwar; Zairin Zairin
Jurnal Georafflesia: Artikel Ilmiah Pendidikan Geografi Vol 5 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, S.H

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/georaf.v5i1.1186

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan kebijakan mengenai pengelolaan hutan mangrove sebagai upaya untuk mengatasi permasalahan lingkungan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Tekhnik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini: 1) observasi; 2) wawancara; dan 3) dokumentasi. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis SWOT yang mengambarkan secara jelas mengenai peluang dan ancman eksternal yang dihadapi dan kemudian disesuaikan dengan kekuatan yang dimilikinya. Hasil pengeumpulan data dan analisis dapat dirumuskan sebelas kebijakan: 1) Mengelola kegiatan kepariwisataan untuk kegiatan pendidikan, dengan membuat museum yang bercerita jenis vegetasi dan hewan mangrove; 2) Membina masyarakat untuk membuat sebuah kampung yang unik, seperti: kampung yang memiliki ketrampilan berbahasa inggris, pembatik dari bahan mangrove; 3) Membagi ruang lanskap untuk area penerimaan, pelayanan wisata, ruang penyangga, ekowisata dan tata hijau; 4) Membuat restoran dan homestay ramah lingkungan; 5) Mengedukasi masyarakat pemberi jasa sewa kapal tentang keamanan wisatawan menyewa kapal. 6) Memperbaiki bekas bangunan restoran; 7) Membangun tower pemantau; 8) Membuat tempat sampah diarea obyek wisata; 9) Membuat pamphlet untuk menjaga kebebersihan lingkungan; 10) Membuat walkway sebagai pendukung kegiatan kepariwisataan; 11) Menyediakan area pembibitan dan memberikan jasa bagi wisatawan yang ingin melakukan penanaman mangrove.

Perencanaan Pembelajaran Geografi Berbasis Daring Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Di Sma Negeri 2 Kota Bengkulu Lola Octalia; Fevi Wira Citra; Edwar Edwar; Warsa Sugandi Karman; Nurmintan Silaban; Mirna Yunita; Muhammad Alfi
Jurnal Georafflesia: Artikel Ilmiah Pendidikan Geografi Vol 6 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, S.H

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/georaf.v6i2.2517

Perencanaan Pembelajaran Geografi Berbasis Daring Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di SMA Negeri 2 Kota Bengkulu. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah guru geografi dan siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran geografi di SMA Negeri 2 Kota Bengkulu. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan pada perencanaan pembelajaran geografi berbasis daring, dilakukan dengan menganalisis program dan menganalisis materi terlebih dahulu kemudian melakukan penyusunan program dan menyiapkan penjadwalan, lalu menyiapkan bahan ajar dan media yang akan digunakan untuk pembelajaran daring

Kajian Potensi Fisik Dan Non Fisik Menuju Pengembangan Desa Tertinggal Di Kecamatan Seluma Utara Kabupaten Seluma Mirna Yunita; Warsa Sugandi Karman; Fevi Wira Citra; Muhammad Alfi; Riki Nopiansyah; Dedi Guntar; Yuneva Yuneva; Winda Ade Ariani
Jurnal Georafflesia: Artikel Ilmiah Pendidikan Geografi Vol 6 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, S.H

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/georaf.v6i2.2539

Seluma Utara sub-district is one of the areas whose villages are classified as underdeveloped and even quite apprehensive, the three villages that are categorized as quite apprehensive are Sikalak Village, Sinar Pagi, and Talang Banyan Village, based on the results of observations and interviews, the cause of the lagging of these three villages is road access that has not There is still sufficient clay, the low level of public education, natural resources that are not managed properly, and the absence of electricity, this causes difficulties in carrying out activities. The study of physical and non-physical potential is a method that can be used to develop a strategy for developing underdeveloped villages in North Seluma District, especially in three villages, namely Sikalak Village, Sinar Pagi and Talang Banyan Village. The findings obtained are: 1) physical potential: a) the land is used for agriculture and contains mineral coal; b) cold climate; c) highlands; d) the majority of the community, apart from farming, also raise poultry for their daily needs and to sell them; 2) Non-physical potential: a) the distance traveled by people who will travel from the village is very far and there is no transportation that can transport people outside the village but using their own vehicle; b) road facilities that are quite apprehensive are obstacles for the community to enter and exit the village; c) other infrastructure facilities such as education and health are not available in the area. From these findings, strategies for developing underdeveloped villages in the North Seluma region can be drawn up in particular: 1) conduct socialization in various fields; 2) carry out training and empowerment of agriculture and livestock in the community. build 3) village road facilities that connect with other areas; 4) build a power grid; 5) build educational facilities; 6) build health facilities; 7) build a traditional hall.

Revitalisasi Objek Wisata Pantai Kualo Kecamatan Muara Bangkahulu Kota Bengkulu Mirna Yunita; Edwar Edwar
Jurnal Georafflesia: Artikel Ilmiah Pendidikan Geografi Vol 2 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, S.H

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (115.848 KB)

The background is not optimum management of coastal attractions qualo than other tourist attractions in the city of bengkulu so that the impact on the lack of interest tourists to visit opbjek this wisara and this impact also on the absence of PAD from this tourism activity. The purpose of this research is to formulate alternative development strategy in order to revitalize coastal beach attractions. The type of this research is descriptive qualitative conducted at the Department of Tourism and Culture of Bengkulu City, Muara Bangkahulu District, Society and tourists. Determination of informants conducted Purposive. Data collection is done through obervasi, interview, and documentation. Data management is done through SWOT analysis. The results can be formulated eight development strategies that must be done by the government.

wisata Pengembangan Desa Wisata di Kelurahan Kemumu Kecamatan Arma Jaya Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara Mirna Yunita; Warsa Sugandi; Edwar Edwar; Yuneva Syukur; Fevi Wira Citra; Nurmintan Silaban
Jurnal Georafflesia: Artikel Ilmiah Pendidikan Geografi Vol 5 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, S.H

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/georaf.v5i2.1099

Against the background, the potential for tourism has not been managed into a single tourism package that can contribute to Local Original Revenue if it is managed properly. The purpose of this study is to formulate alternative strategies for developing tourism villages in Kemumu Village, Arma Jaya District, North Bengkulu by making physical, cultural and artificial potential into an attractive tour package. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive type conducted at the Office of Tourism and Culture of North Bengkulu Regency, Muara Bangkahulu District, Society and tourists. Determination of the informant is done purposively. Data collection is done through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data management is done through SWOT analysis. The results of the study can be formulated by six development strategies that the government must undertake: 1) improving access roads for connecting with other regions; 2) building supporting facilities around attractions (such as toilets, places of worship, restaurants, temporary dwellings, villas, parking lots and culture areas); 3) provide a place for cultural arts performances; 4) cooperating with farmers regarding permits to use terraced rice terraces or terraces for tourism activities (such as: tourists may participate in farming activities); 5) cooperating with private parties; 6) provide training to the community.

Coping Strategi Keluarga Pemulung Dalam Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Dasar di Tpa Air Sebakul Kota Bengkulu Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Mirna Yunita; Warsa Sugandi Karman; Aprianto Soni; Nurmintan Silaban; Muhammad Alfi; Dedi Guntar
Jurnal Georafflesia: Artikel Ilmiah Pendidikan Geografi Vol 7 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, S.H

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/georaf.v7i1.3026

This study aims to describe the coping strategies for scavenger families in meeting basic needs during the Covid-19 pandemic at the Air Sebakul TPA, Sukarami Village, Selebar District, Bengkulu City. This study used descriptive qualitative method. Data collection techniques were carried out by means of observation, interviews and documentation studies. This study involved 11 people as informants who were selected using purposive sampling. In fulfilling the clothing needs of 11 informants before the Covid-19 pandemic, they were still met, but during the Covid-19 pandemic, of which only 2 informants applied the Coping Strategy of Seeking Social Support and 9 other informants applied the Coping Strategy of Planful Problem Solving. To fulfill food needs, 11 informants applied Coping Strategy Planful Problem Solving. However, in meeting the educational needs of children from 11 informants, only 2 informants were able to meet the educational needs of their children and 9 other informants were not fulfilled. The recommendations of this research are addressed to the Bengkulu City Sanitation Office, which should continue to improve waste management, so that it can help scavenger families in achieving a better standard of living.

Implementasi Metode Blended Learning Dalam Pembelajaran Geografi di SMA Negeri 2 Kota Bengkulu Etika Sihaini; Mirna Yunita; Muhammad Alfi; Yuneva Yuneva; Warsa Sugandi Karman; Dedi Guntar
Jurnal Georafflesia: Artikel Ilmiah Pendidikan Geografi Vol 7 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, S.H

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/georaf.v7i2.3454

At the beginning of 2020, the world was shocked by the Covid-19 pandemic which spread across the globe. In Indonesia, especially the education sector has been badly affected by this outbreak. As if having to adapt to a new learning routine, namely the distance learning system. However, distance learning has not been effectively implemented due to many limitations, especially in remote, underdeveloped, and remote areas. This study aimed to describe the implementation of blended learning as an alternative learning method at SMA Negeri 2 Bengkulu City during the Covid-19 pandemic, including inhibiting and supporting factors. The method used is a field research method with a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection was carried out by means of observation, interviews, and documentation. The technique for determining informants used purposive sampling with research informants from school principals, geography teachers, and students. Data analysis in qualitative research according to Miles & Huberman with data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion/verification. The results of the study show that there are three stages of implementing blended learning, namely: the planning stage by designing learning objectives, preparing infrastructure, preparing learning schedules and face-to-face and online schedules, and compiling evaluation and socialization tools. The steps in carrying out online learning in an independent asynchronous manner, face to face in all subjects, especially learning geography. The stages of evaluating the learning system include teacher meeting activities with the school principal which are held once a month, and teacher and parent associations which are held once a semester. In this study, there are also several inhibiting and supporting factors for blended learning.

Jasa Ekosistem dalam Isu-Isu Kritis Lingkungan Zairin Zairn; Warsa Sugandi Karman; Supriyono Supriyono; Muhammad Alfi; Mirna Yunita
Jurnal Georafflesia: Artikel Ilmiah Pendidikan Geografi Vol 7 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, S.H

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/georaf.v7i2.3461

The world is currently experiencing a very powerful climate shift. Global temperature is believed to continue to increase. This trend will continue if not controlled. Concern for the environment has become a global issue due to several factors. first, environmental problems always have global effects, for example, problems involving CFCs (Chlorofluorocarbons) which have an effect on global warming and increase the types and quality of diseases due to the hole in the ozone layer felt by the world's population. secondly, environmental issues also concern the exploitation of global resources such as the oceans and the atmosphere. third, environmental problems are always transnational in nature so environmental damage in one country can impact other countries, for example, the forest fires that occurred in Kalimantan could hamper flights to Singapore. This can make the sovereignty of a country meaningless when an ecosystem is disturbed. The impact it causes depends on how large an ecosystem is damaged. The wider an ecosystem is damaged, the wider/larger the impact will be. fourth, there are many exploitation activities that cause environmental degradation on a local or national scale which can cause global problems, such as excessive logging, water pollution, and other problems.

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