Athoilah Islamy
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Pekalongan

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DEMOCRATIC POLITICAL SYSTEM IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF MAQASID SHARIA : STUDY ANALYSIS OF YUSUF AL-QARADAWI’S THOUGHT Athoilah Islamy; Sansan Ziaul Haq
AL IMARAH : JURNAL PEMERINTAHAN DAN POLITIK ISLAM Vol 5, No 1 (2020): Vol 5, No 1 Tahun 2020: Januari
Publisher : Fakultas Syari'ah Universitas Islam Negeri Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/imr.v5i1.2917

Abstract

Abstract: one of the big issue that is still debatable about the relationship between Islam and politics is how legitimate the democratic political system is in the paradigm of Islamic law. This study will explain the alternative paradigm in evaluating the democratic system based on the paradigm of Islamic law from a prominent Muslim intellectual named Yusuf al-Qaradawi. This research is a qualitative research in the form of literature review. The primary source used is a variety of literature that explains Yusuf al-Qaradawi's thoughts about democracy in Islam. The method used is the method of interpreting the thoughts of the figures with the maqasid al-shari‘ah approach. There are two big conclusions of this research. First, Yusuf al-Qaradawi's view of democracy can be said to be grounded in its epistemological foundation in understanding the concept of an Islamic state. For al-Qaradawi, an Islamic state is a system of government that provides policy improvisation space in the benefit of social, economic and political life based on the objectives of Islamic law (maqasid shari'ah). Second, Yusuf al-Qaradawi's view, the democratic system can be compatible with Islam if the principles in the democratic system are in accordance with various values which are the spirit of the objectives of Islamic law (maqasid shari'ah), such as the value of justice, equality of rights, freedom, etc. so. To realize this, the democratic system must carry a holistic vision and mission, which includes worldly and ukhrawi benefits as well as individual and social benefits.       Keywords: Validity, democracy, Yusuf al-Qaradawi, maqasid shari’ah; 
PEMBIASAAN RITUALITAS KOLEKTIF DALAM PEMBENTUKAN SIKAP SOSIAL RELIGIUS ANAK USIA DINI (STUDI KASUS DI TK ISLAM AZ ZAHRA, KEBAYORAN BARU, JAKARTA SELATAN) Athoilah Islamy; Dwi Puji Lestari; Saihu Saihu; Nurul Istiani
EDUCANDUM Vol 6 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Educandum
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Agama Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31969/educandum.v6i2.402

Abstract

Pembentukan sikap sosial religius bagi anak usia dini di tengah perkembangan media sosial digital yang berkembang merupakan hal yang urgen. Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk menjelaskan strategi praktik ritualitas kolektif dalam pembentukan sikap sosial religius anak usia dini di TK Islam Az Zahra Kebayoran Baru Jakarta Selatan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Terdapat dua kesimpulan besar penelitian ini.Pertama, terdapat beberapa bentuk praktik ritualitas kolektif sebagai media pembentukan karakter sosial religius bagi anak usia dini, antara lain praktik Shalat jamaah, haji, zakat fitrah, infaq dan lain sebagainya. Kedua, pembiasaan praktik ritualitas kolektif memiliki urgensi besar dalam pembentukan sikap sosial religius anak usia dini dalam tiga hal, antara lain perilaku pro sosial, prilaku ritual, dan perilaku religious pro-sosial.