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All Journal Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial budaya Aceh Anthropological Journal International Journal of Social Science Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences (BIoHS) Journal
Junardi Harahap
Antropologi FISIP Universitas Padjadjaran
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Challenges and Its Approaches to Bring Integration of Indonesian People Ulung Napitu; Opan S. Suwartapradja; Budi Radjab; Junardi Harahap
Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences (BIoHS) Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences, June
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/biohs.v2i2.236

Abstract

This paper deal with the challenges in and approaches to bringing about both and integration in multiethnic Indonesia’s people life. Till now, some challenges in national integration are still found in forms of: SARA (ethnicity, religion, and inter-group)-based social conflicts, fake news (hoax), hate speeches (e.g. Saracen), radical movements, separatism movements, etc. These are due to inequality n social-economic development, low awareness of some elements of the state, and allegedly discriminative practices. Overcoming the multi-dimension problems needs genuine commitment, hard work, allegiance to the Constitusion and Pancasila (Indonesia’s ideological principles) as the state foundation, and awareness of the whole elements of the nation. To analyze deeply the phenomena relating to the callenges in and approaches to bringing about national integration, a library research method was used. Building on written sources of books, journals, newspapers and other prited media, the current paper could expectedly result in a valuable publication. The analysis performed in the present writing started by selecting, evaluating, and analyzing contents and the shynthezing the contents of different books and journals so as to draw conclusions. To secure the validity of the printed sources, the author out both external and internal critiques of the library sources used.
LITERATURE REVIEW OF PERCEPTION, MATERNAL, PREGNANCY, AND LABOR IN 2015-2021 Eddy Siswanto; Junardi Harahap
International Journal of Social Science Vol. 1 No. 3: October 2021
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/ijss.v1i3.408

Abstract

The aim of this literature review was to find out any topics which had discussed and researched scientifically according to behavior, perception, maternal, pregnancy, and labor, especially in 2015 - 2021. The method of literature review was descriptive quantitative. Literatures were tracked by using Mendeley, then selected and processed by using VOS Viewer. They were also manually processed according to completeness of each literature. Of the 4 main discussion clusters had been found, i.e. target clusters, mothers, risk groups, and health services, there were determined several main topics and keywords i.e: examination (care), mothers, factors, experiences, childbirth, and antenatal care. Meanwhile, topics those rarely discussed or researched were perceptions and adolescents. The most collected literatures were published in 2019 (29%), followed by 2020 (22%), and 2015 (15%). Most of the research or studies of the collected literatures were conducted descriptively and took research locations in Indonesia and African countries. Of the selected literatures rose basic assumption that the high maternal mortality rate, especially in Indonesia, is closely related to the lack of utilization of health facilitaties, as a result of the improper behavior of pregnant women in maintaining pregnancy and labor. This behavior is based on mindsets and perceptions related to pregnancy and labor, which have been formed since the pregnant women were teenagers. (9 pt).
A Rational Choice Analysis in Offering The Spirit of The Northern Buddhism Khang Tan Nguyen; Junardi Harahap; Budi Rajab
Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya Vol 24, No 1 (2022): (June)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jantro.v24.n1.p26-33.2022

Abstract

Offering the spirits in the ritual system of Northern Buddhism is a ritual performed daily for monks and an opportunity for Buddhists to participate in many different purposes. In it, there is an exchange between gain and loss while performing the ritual of offering the spirit. It could be said that based on the concepts and beliefs about ghosts and demons in Mong Son thi thuc - one of the important rites in the customs of Northern Buddhists - these rituals give us a deeper insight into the act of worshiping the souls. This research investigates the rational choice of Northern Buddhists in Ho Chi Minh City-based on Rational Choice Theory. Qualitative research methods such as fieldwork, in-depth interviews, qualitative analysis, and quantitative research by questionnaires have shown that there is rationality in the choice of worship the souls according to Mong Son thi thuc of Northern Buddhists among believers. In other words, there seems to be a desire to receive one or more benefits from this spirit offering. Rational Choice Theory has shown its applicability in the study of rituals, religions in particular, and in the research of the humanities and social sciences in general, which has received little attention in the past.
Ekologi Politik Budidaya Singkong di Kecamatan Arjasari Kabupaten Bandung Provinsi Jawa Barat Nadia Putri Ardyani; Budhi Gunawan; Junardi Harahap
Aceh Anthropological Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Anthropology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/aaj.v6i2.8040

Abstract

Abtract: Indonesia is one of the fourth largest cassava producing countries in the world after Nigeria, Thailand and Brazil. The regions with the highest cassava producers in Indonesia include Lampung, Central Java, East Java, West Java and North Sumatra. However, increasing the high productivity of cassava without applying sustainable and sustainable cassava cultivation techniques can potentially cause damage to soil/agricultural land. This study discusses the factors and reasons behind farmers continuing to cultivate cassava, especially in areas located in one of the sub-districts in Bandung Regency, West Java. The method used in this study is a descriptive-explanatory qualitative method. The results showed that cassava planting activities have been carried out by farmers in this area for a long time, farmers plant cassava because cassava becomes a savings crop during the dry season. Easy planting and minimal capital are considered by farmers to plant cassava as an additional income for their farming business.Abstrak:  Indonesia merupakan salah satu Negara penghasil singkong terbanyak ke empat di dunia setelah Nigeria, Thailand, dan Brazil. Adapun daerah dengan penghasil singkong tertinggi di Indonesia anatara lain Lampung, Jawa Tengah, Jawa Timur, Jawa Barat dan Sumatera Utara. Namun, peningkatan produktivitas singkong yang tinggi tanpa menerapkan teknik budidaya singkong yang lestari dan berkelanjutan maka hal itu dapat berpotensi menyebabkan terjadinya kerusakan tanah/lahan pertanian. Penelitian ini membahas tentang faktor-faktor dan alasan yang melatarbelakangi petani tetap melakukan budidaya singkong khususnya di wilayah yang berada di salah satu kecamatan di Kabupaten Bandung, Jawa Barat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif secara descriptive-explanatory. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan penanaman singkong telah dilakukan sejak dahulu oleh para petani di wilayah ini, para petani menanam singkong karena singkong menjadi tanaman tabungan di kala musim kemarau. Penanaman yang mudah dan minim modal menjadi pertimbangan petani untuk menanam singkong sebagai tambahan penghasilan usaha tani mereka.
Co-Authors Budhi Gunawan Budi Radjab Budi Rajab Eddy Siswanto Khang Tan Nguyen Nadia Putri Ardyani Opan S. Suwartapradja Ulung Napitu