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Manajemen Risiko di Era Covid-19 Terhadap Ekonomi di Indonesia Uly Mabruroh Halida
Mabny : Journal of Sharia Management and Business Vol. 1 No. 01 (2021): Mabny : Journal of Sharia Management and Business
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Islamic Business, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/mabny.v1i01.4628

Abstract

Masa pandemic covid-19 mampu mengubah hampir semua pola aktivitas masyarakat di dunia. Segala sesuatu yang mengundang kerumunan atau keterlibatan masyarakat banyak harus di hindari. Sehingga hal tersebut akan menimbulkan banyak dampak risiko dalam segala sektor kehidupan termasuk sektor ekonomi yang ada di dalamnya. Risiko merupakan suatu akibat yang tidak baik dan mampu menghambat suatu tujuan tertentu. Maka adanya manajemen risiko yang baik sangat dibutuhkan dalam situasi seperti ini agar mampu menanggulangi segala risiko yang timbul akibat covid-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Risk Management di era Covid-19 dalam bidang ekonomi. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kepustakaan analisis data, reduksi data, display data. Adapun kesimpulan hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Risk Management di era Covid-19 dalam bidang ekonomi saat ini dengan berbagai dampak yang terjadi terhadap perekonomian karena pandemic Covid-19 yaitu kesulitan dalam mencari lapangan pekerjaan, kesulitan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari, bahkan tidak mempunyai penghasilan dalam memenuhi kebutuhan hidup dan masih banyak lagi risiko yang terjadi dari sektor ekonomi lainnya. Adapun yang dilakukan pemerintah untuk meminimalisir risiko tersebut yaitu dengan cara mengeluarkan beberapa kebijakan moneter dan fiscal dengan harapan mampu memulihkan keadaan ekonomi Negara Indonesia.
Pelatihan akuntansi keuangan desa berbasis SISKEUDES sebagai upaya peningkatan akuntabilitas pengelolaan keuangan di Desa Bicorong Pakong Pamekasan Ira Hasti Priyadi; Uly Mabruroh Halida; Firman Ardiansyah; Nur Faiqoh
PERDIKAN (Journal of Community Engagement) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): (In progress)
Publisher : IAIN Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/pjce.v5i1.8063

Abstract

Constitution number 6 of 2014 mandates that the village government has to be independent in managing the government system. In its journey, the Village Law made significant changes to village development. However, it cannot be denied that many village heads and village officials have received the spotlight due to their failure to carry out the mandate of the Village Law. The reason is that they do not understand the rules and the low quality of human resources who manage village finances. The purpose of organizing this activity is to educate and provide adequate knowledge to village officials in managing village finances. The approach or method used is Participatory Action Research (PAR), which starts from a site survey, analyzing problems, developing solutions, conducting training, and finally evaluating. From the implementation of the activities, it was found that the participants gained an understanding of village financial management and provided solutions to the problems they faced. The Village Financial System (SISKEUDES) can facilitate village officials in reporting village finances so that the reported finances can be transparent and accountable. (Undang-undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 mengamanahkan agar pemerintah desa bisa mandiri dalam mengelola sistem pemerintahannya. Dalam perjalanannya, UU Desa memberi perubahan cukup signifikan terhadap pembangunan desa. Namun juga tidak dapat dipungkiri, banyak kepala desa beserta aparat desa yang mendapat sorotan disebabkan gagal mengemban amanah UU Desa ini. Penyebabnya karena belum memahami aturan serta rendahnya kualitas sumber daya manusia yang mengelola keuangan desa. Tujuan penyelenggaraan kegiatan ini untuk mengedukasi dan memberikan pengetahuan yang memadai kepada aparat desa Bicorong dalam mengelola keuangan desa. Adapun pendekatan atau metode yang digunakan adalah Participatory Action Research (PAR), yang dimulai dari survei lokasi, menganalisis permasalahan, menyusun solusi, mengadakan pelatihan, dan yang terakhir evaluasi. Dari pelaksanaan kegiatan diperoleh hasil bahwa peserta memperoleh pemahaman tentang pengelolaan keuangan desa serta memberikan solusi atas permasalahan yang dihadapi. Sistem Keuangan Desa (SISKEUDES) dapat mempermudah aparatur desa dalam pelaporan keungan desa sehingga keuangan yang dilaporkan dapat transparan dan akuntabel.)
Perbandingan Pajak dan Retribusi Dengan Zakat Dalam Perspektif Maqashid Syariah (Kajian Perbandingan Pajak dan Retribusi Dengan Zakat Di Indonesia) Uly Mabruroh Halida
TAFAQQUH Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020): Tafaqquh : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Ahwal Syahsiyah
Publisher : TAFAQQUH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to determine the difference between tax and zakat in the perspective of maqashid shariah and know the study of potential taxes and levies with zakat in solving development problems. Conducted with descriptive quantitative approach with Documentation and Library Review method. The result of the research is the difference between zakat and tax in the perception of maqashid syariah are: 1) Zakat is a manifestation of the obedience of the Ummah against the commands of Allah SWT and Rasulullah SAW while the tax is the obedience of a citizen to the leader (ruler). 2) Zakat has been determined in the Koran and al-Hadith, while the tax is formed by the law of the state. 3) Zakat is only issued by the Muslims while taxes are issued by every citizen regardless of religion and belief. 4) Zakat applies to every Muslim who has attained nishab regardless of where he / she lives, while taxes apply only within the territorial borders of a country. 5) Zakat is a worship that must be preceded by intention while the tax does not use the intention. Study the potential of taxes and levies with zakat in solving development problems. 1) That which affects poverty are taxes, DAU and retribution. 2) the effect on unemployment are taxes, DAU and retribution 3) While affecting the Human Development Index (IPM) is the tax and DAU.  
PENGARUH DIMENSI AKSES DAN PENGGUNAAN KEUANGAN INKLUSIF TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS UNIT USAHA SYARIAH DI INDONESIA PERIODE 2017-2019 Siti Mutmainnah; Uly Mabruroh Halida
IQTISHADIA Jurnal Ekonomi & Perbankan Syariah Vol. 8 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/iqtishadia.v8i2.5196

Abstract

During the global financial crisis that occurred in 1998, the crisis in 2008, and the crisis in Europe in 2011, the European banking industry plummeted. However, several countries in Asia are experiencing growth. Asia's economic growth has not been supported by public access to financial institutions. Indonesian people's access to financial institutions is also still low due to the gap for the middle class who are not familiar with banking access (unbanked). To expand access to financial services, a financial inclusion program was launched. This study aims to determine the effect of the dimensions of access and use on financial inclusion on the profitability of Islamic Business Units in Indonesia for the 2017-2019 period, either partially or simultaneously. The research method uses quantitative research. This type of research uses associative. Data analysis used multiple linear regression analysis. The type of data in this study is secondary data. The object of this research is the Sharia Business Unit in Indonesia. The population in this study is the achievement of Islamic banking statistics published by OJK and population data published by BPS. Sampling in this study is to use a saturated sample. The results of this study indicate that the dimension of access to financial inclusion has no effect on profitability, it can be seen from the value of tcount -1.130 < ttable 2.03224. While the dimension of access to financial inclusion has a negative effect on profitability, it can be seen from the value of tcount -4.612 > ttable 2.03224,. Simultaneously, the dimensions of access and use of financial inclusion have an effect on profitability, it can be seen from the Fcount value of 32.486> Ftable 3.28.