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All Journal Preventif: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Afiasi : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Abdi Wiralodra : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Kesmas Untika Luwuk: Public Health Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Pharmaceutical Reports Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Indonesia

Pitriani

Bagian Kesehatan Lingkungan, Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat, FKM UNTAD

Author-ID : 3385293

Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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IPAL EFEKTIVITAS BIOFILTER DALAM MEREDUKSI POLUTAN PADA AIR LIMBAH RUMAH SAKIT DI KOTA PALU Pitriani Pitriani; Mutmainnah Maulani; Trivena Tatulus; Farida Indriani; Kiki Sanjaya; Nurdin; Lusia Salmawati
Afiasi : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): Afiasi
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afiasi.v7i1.196

The existence of pollutants in hospital wastewater has the potential to pollute the environment, so they are obliged to process the liquid waste before it is released into nature. To ensure that wastewater is feasible to be discharged into the environment, it is necessary to treat it through a Wastewater Treatment Plant, one of which is the aerobic anaerobic biofilter method. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of anaerobic aerobic biofilter in reducing pollutants in wastewater in terms of the physical, chemical and biological parameters. This study uses a quasi experiment with sampling technique composite sample by time. Color and odor parameters were checked organoleptically, while pH and temperature were measured insitu using a multifunctional portable device. Parameters of BOD, COD, NH3, TSS and MPN Coliform analyzed in the laboratory for quality assurance of each sample is checked duplo. The study results of the Anutapura Hospital's wastewater treatment are still a slighly cloudy but odorless, this is not in accordance with the wastewater quality standards in the Minister of Environment Regulation Number 5 of 2014, on the contrary at Madani Hospital the color and odor parameters have met the quality standards. The values of temperature, pH, BOD, COD and TSS have met the quality standard requirements at both hospitals even from the inlet point. this is because it is good of preliminary treatment to be carried out before the wastewater flows into the biofilter. While the value of TSS and MPN coliform, at the inlet and outlet point has exceeded the quality standard. The effectiveness percentage of BOD reduction in Anutapura Hospital and Madani Hospital is 70.2% and 47.6%, for COD reduction is 53.4% and 27%, NH3 reduction 95.9% and 69.4% and TSS reduction is 65.2% and 70.2%. Based the data, concluded that increasing the percentage of biofilter effectiveness is still necessary. Keywords: anaerobic, aerobic, biofilter, WWTP

Edukasi Protokol Kesehatan 3 M Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Covid 19 Di SDN Inti Tondo Kecamatan Mantikulore Kota Palu Sulawesi Tengah Pitriani Pitriani; Kiki Sanjaya; Riri Suwahyuni; Jamaluddin Jamaluddin
Abdi Wiralodra : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Abdi Wiralodra
Publisher : universitas wiralodra

Early in 2021, after the discovery of vaccines covid - 19 discourse to school as usual had planned back, this can increase the potential of the students contracted the virus if it can not implement the health protocol 3 M (wear a mask, wash your hands and keep your distance) properly. Dedication to the community at Inti Tondo Elemtary School in Palu City done through counseling and practice protocols 3 M, this event was held on Saturday June 11th 2021 followed by second grade students as many as 22 people. The number of participants is limited since school schedule performed in rotation during a pandemic. Activities carried out with due regard to health protocol. In addition to counseling also do practice Handwashing with soap and use a Hand Sanitizer appropriate health standards and the distribution of masks to the participants. The activities run smoothly, students better understand the protocol 3 M and procedures for hand washing and use hand sanitizer after extension materials supplied. Community service activities must be done on an ongoing basis, considering the change people's behavior is not easy.

The Relationship Of The Climate Change Factor With The Event Of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever In Palu City 2013-2017 Muhammad Jusman Rau; Siti komaria; Pitriani Pitriani
Preventif: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10, No 2 (2019): Desember
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (150.098 KB)

Temperature, rainfall and relative humidity are considered important climatic factors that contribute to the growth and spread of mosquito vectors and potential dengue outbreaks. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of air temperature, humidity, and rainfall with the incidence of DHF in the city of Palu in 2013-2017. This type of research is quantitative with correlation design. The sampling technique uses total sampling. The data source uses secondary data, namely the number of DHF events from the Palu City Health Office and climate data from the Mutiara Palu Meteorological Station. Data analysis using Pearson correlation test, the results of the study showed the strength of the temperature relationship with the incidence of DHF was very weak (r = -0.087), negative patterned and there was no significant relationship (ρ = 0.253). The strength of the humidity relationship with the incidence of DHF was very weak (r = 0.029), positive patterned and there was no significant relationship (ρ = 0.412). The relationship strength of rainfall with the incidence of DHF was very weak (r = 0.001), positive patterned and there was no significant relationship (ρ = 0.496). The conclusion was not found a meaningful relationship between the variables of temperature, humidity, and rainfall with the incidence of DHF. To overcome the DHF incident, it is expected that the Palu City Health Office can increase efforts to control DHF by increasing environmental improvement by running programs such as 3M Plus, Mosquito Nest Eradication (PSN), Abatization, and fogging.

Factors that are Related to the Prevention of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in South Birobuli Muhammad Jusman Rau; Nadia Soraya; Pitriani Pitriani
Preventif: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10, No 2 (2019): Desember
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (121.63 KB)

Demam Berdarah Dengue merupakan masalah kesehatan yang berjangkit di daerah tropis seperti Indonesia. Data Sulawesi Tengah tahun 2017 kasus DBD tertinggi adalah Kota Palu dengan 401 kasus dan Incidance Rate sebesar 103,95/100.000 penduduk dengan CFR sebesar 0,49% dan IR yang masih di atas indikator nasional yaitu 52/100.000 penduduk. Tahun 2017 kejadian DBD di Kelurahan Birobuli Selatan dilaporkan berjumlah 26 kasus DBD dengan 1 orang meninggal. Perkembangan penyakit ini sangat cepat dan menyebabkan kematian dalam waktu yang singkat, salah satu faktor yang menyebabkan kasus DBD adalah perubahan iklim. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Upaya Pencegahan DBD di Kelurahan Birobuli Selatan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Kepala Keluarga yang berjumlah 1.999 KK menggunakan rumus lameshow diperoleh jumlah sampel 92 KK yang diambil masing-masing RW teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan proportional stratified random sampling dan menggunakan uji chi-square. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat pada derajat kepercayaan 95% (α=0,05). Hasil menunjukkan pengetahuan (p=0,021), Sikap (p=0,003), Sarana (p=0,000) dan Peran Petugas kesehatan (p= 0,000), berhubungan dengan Upaya Pencegahan DBD. Di harapkan pengelola program P2 dipuskesmas dapat meningkatkan penyuluhan mengenai upaya pencegahan DBD melalui pemberantasan sarang nyamuk seperti pelaksanaan 3M plus secara teratur dan berkesinambungan sehingga masyarakat mampu mandiri dan rutin melakukan upaya pencegahan demam dengue.

PERAN SISTEM PENCATATAN PELAPORAN TERPADU PUSKESMAS (SP2TP) DALAM MENDUKUNG UPAYA PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT DBD KOTA PALU Hermiyanty -; Pitriani -; Hasanah -
Preventif: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 6, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Tadulako University

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ABSTRAK Dalam hal aspek geografis, Sulawesi Tengah adalah tempat yang cocok untuk perkembangan Aedes aegypti dan Aedes albopictus, di mana kondisi lingkungan seperti suhu, kelembaban, radiasi matahari, kecepatan angin, jumlah curah hujan dan ketinggian adalah mendukung perkembangbiakan vektor DBD. Baru-baru ini, Sulawesi Tengah masih termasuk daerah endemis DBD, profil kesehatan nasional setiap tahunnya menunjukkan adanya kasus lokal penurunan yang signifikan dari DBD. Penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan tujuan untuk mengevaluasi rekaman peran dan sistem pelaporan dari puskesmas terpadu dalam pencegahan akurat dan efisien penyakit demam berdarah menggunakan metode wawancara wawancara mendalam, proses wawancara dilakukan untuk memperoleh informasi yang berkaitan dengan variabel yang disimpulkan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian yang dilakukan melalui Analisis Isi. Berdasarkan informasi yang diperoleh dari beberapa informan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa masalah utama terkait rekaman peran dan sistem pelaporan terpadu puskesmas pengendalian penyakit demam berdarah adalah laporan akhir dari tim lapangan sehingga menghambat proses penginputan dan menyiapkan laporan. Laporan akhir menentukan respon dari otoritas kesehatan, sehingga pencegahan DBD sering tidak tepat waktu. Selain itu ada isu-isu lain, terkait dengan penyelidikan epidemiologi, pelaksanaan fogging dan sistem perekaman. Teratur dievaluasi menjadi penting untuk meningkatkan pencatatan dan pelaporan sistem pusat kesehatan terpadu, sehingga laporan yang diterima tepat waktu. Kata kunci: Pencatatan, Pelaporan, Terpadu, Evaluasi, DBD

SYSTEMATIC REVIEWS: BALIA LOCAL WISDOM AS A HEALTHY SOLUTION TO KAILI Arwan Arwan; Pitriani Pitriani
Preventif: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 8, No 2 (2017): Desember 2017
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (201.139 KB)

Background and Objetive: A community which still performs a traditional ceremony called “Balia” can be found in Balaora Village, In South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Although modern health services already exist, the Balia is a tradition of To Kaili community in solving their health problem. Material and Method: The method used is a systematic review of literature, a procedure performed by collect of information from several related sources to study the topic, then cataloging and documentation. Results: As an example of social behavior, when they suffer a disease, they prefer to visit a shaman rather than a medical doctor or educated health professionals. Another fact is when the folks fail in curing their health problems by modern health services, they will back to the traditional method such as a shaman or traditional herbs. Balia ceremony had existed long time ago and it is believed to be beneficial to To Kaili. According to their belief, the Balia ceremony is able to cast out evils in the human body. In a performance of the Balia Dance, all the dancers and participants need to involve their soul and felling; the attention must be concentrated into the ceremony.. Conclusion: The tradition of Balia as ancestral belief is believed to avoid all kinds of calamities and healing media. Therefore, the community thinks that there is no harm to perform it. Therefore, the tradition of Balia must be preserved and kept as an alternative for health problem of To Kaili in this modern era.

The Effect of Climate Change on Environmental-Based Diseases in Palu City in 2015-2020 Kiki Sanjaya; Pitriani Pitriani; Putri Trisnowati; Febi Dwi Handayani; Muh. Jusman Rau; Hermiyanty Hermiyanty
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of climate change (temperature, humidity, wind speed, rainfall, and rainy days) on environmental-based diseases (DHF and ARI) in Palu City in 2015-2020. This study uses a quantitative method with an ecological study design. The sampling technique used total sampling where the samples were all cases of DHF and ARI from the Palu City Health Office and climate data from the Mutiara Palu Meteorological Station from 2015-2020. Data analysis using multiple linear regression test. The results of the study for the incidence of DHF showed, partially temperature (0.384 > 0.05), wind speed (0.873 > 0.05), rainfall (0.868 > 0.05). 0.05) and rainy days (0.608 > 0.05) had no effect on the incidence of DHF because the significance value was greater than 0.05. Simultaneously the test results obtained are (0.628 > 0.05), meaning that there is no significant effect between climate change and the incidence of DHF in Palu City because the F test results show a significance value greater than 0.05. The incidence of ARI shows that part there is a significant effect of temperature and humidity on the incidence of ARI with the same significant value (0.00 < 0.05) and positive (+) pattern, and there is a significant effect of wind speed and rainfall on the incidence of ARI with the same significant value (0.00 < 0.05) but with a negative pattern. The conclusion is that there is a significant effect of climate change on the incidence of ARI.

Comparative Study of Nutritional Content and Amino Acid Profile on Rono Poso Fish (Adrianichthys oophorus) and Rono Lindu Fish (Oryzias sarasinorum) Endemic of Central Sulawesi Jamaluddin Jamaluddin; Meita Meita; Syariful Anam; Agustinus Widodo; Pitriani Pitriani
Pharmaceutical Reports Vol 1, No 1 (2022): (March) Pharmaceutical Reports
Publisher : Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Rono Poso fish (Adrianichthys oophorus) originating from Lake Poso and Rono Lindu fish (Oryzias sarasinorum) from Lake Lindu, is central Sulawesi endemic fish that consumed the communities around the lake, but it is not known nutritional content. This study aims to determine the nutrient content and amino acid profile in Rono Poso and Rono fish Lindu. Ash content analysis testing using the dry ashing method, testing the moisture content using the oven method, using soxhlet fat, and protein content using the method and the testing Kjeldhal amino acid profile using Chromatography Hight Performance Liquid (HPLC). The results showed that several nutrients and amino acid profiles differ between the two samples. In Rono Poso fish containing ash 11:00%, water 6:11%, 58.88% protein, fat, and carbohydrates 22.68% 1:33%. In Rono Lindu containing ash 18.84%, water 9.77%, 58.97% protein, fat, and carbohydrate 10:35% 2:07%.

Pemberian Makanan Tambahan Pada Balita Berisiko Stunting Di Desa Rerang Kecamatan Dampelas Jamaluddin; Jaya I. Madina; Nur Saida; Ega Ayu Andari; Nurul Mujahida; Nur Fahmi; Rosmala Nur; Pitriani
Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Stunting merupakan kegagalan tumbuh kembang anak yang disebabkan oleh kekurangan nutrisi, infeksi berulang dan stimulasi psikososial yang tidak mencukupi yang ditandai dengan tinggi badan berada dibawah standar deviasi pada kurva tinggi menurut usia. salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya stunting yaitu asupan nutrisi. Anak dengan pemberian nutrisi yang kurang secara terus menerus dapat memicu kekurangan gizi kronis yang berakibat balita menjadi pendek. kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk ikut berkontribusi dalam percepatan penurunan angka kejadian stunting serta membantu meningkatkan kesadaran dan kepedulian masyarakat terutama ibu rumah tangga mengenai pentingnya komponen asupan nutrisi dalam pertumbuhan anak. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan ini yaitu metode observasi, studi dokumen dan metode dokumentasi. Hasil dari data yang didapatkan menunjukkan adanya perbedaan berat badan dan tinggi badan yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah pemberian makanan tambahan pada balita yang berisiko terkena stunting. Kurangnya pengetahuan orang tua mengenai asupan gizi mengakibatkan kurangnya asupan nutrinya yang didapatkan oleh balita. Pemberian makanan tambahan menjadi salah satu cara dalam pencegahan stunting yang cukup efisien agar dapat menurunkan angka stunting di Indonesia khususnya di Desa Rerang Kecamatan Dampelas

Mapping of Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) Vulnerability in Toddlers Based on Physical Condition of Houses in Palu City, Indonesia Pitriani Pitriani; Annisa Melania; Vadia Almaratul M; Kiki Sanjaya; Vidyanto Vidyanto; Hasanah
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v1i2.29

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is one of the causes of high morbidity and mortality, especially in toddlers. The study purpose was to determine the susceptibility of ARI among children under five in these locations by considering the physical condition of houses (ventilation, density of occupancy, types of floors and walls). This research uses an ecological study with a Geographic Information System (GIS) approach. The research population in Talise health centre was 622 toddlers (sample 86) and Singgani health center was 1,167 toddlers (sample 93), samples were taken by Proportional Stratified Random Sampling based on the number of cases in each urban village in the study area. The results showed both of Talise and Singgani health centers the physical aspect of the houses was not associated with the incidence of ARI in children under five. Ventilation area with ρ-values 0.77 and 1.00, density with ρ-values 0.77 and 1.00, floor types with ρ-values 0.33 and 0.37, and wall types with ρ-values 0.75 and 1.00. Based on the results of the mapping at the two locations, it was found that the most vulnerable locations to ARI in infants with the highest number of vulnerable from all aspects of the physical condition of the house including ventilation area, occupancy density, type of floor, and type of wall were in the working area of the Singgani Health Center

Co-Authors Agustinus Widodo Annisa Melania Arwan Arwan Arwan Arwan Ega Ayu Andari Farida Indriani Febi Dwi Handayani Gracela Olivia Ramli Hasanah Hasanah Hasanah Hasanah Hasanah Hermiyanty - Hermiyanty Hermiyanty Jamaluddin Jamaluddin Jaya I. Madina Kiki Sanjaya Kiki Sanjaya Kiki Sanjaya Kiki Sanjaya Kiki Sanjaya Kiki Sanjaya Lusia Salmawati Meita Meita Muh Jusman Rau Muhammad Rusydi Hasanuddin Mutmainnah Maulani Nadia Soraya Nur Fahmi Nur Hikmah Buchair Nur Saida Nurdin Nurdin Nurdin Nurul Mujahida Putri Trisnowati Riri Suwahyuni Rosmala Nur Siti Aynur Rofiq Siti komaria Syariful Anam Trivena Tatulus Vadia Almaratul M Vidyanto, Vidyanto

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