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All Journal Interaksi Online Saraswati Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi JURNAL AKADEMI KEPERAWATAN HUSADA KARYA JAYA AVERROUS: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Malikussaleh Indonesian Notary
Ayu Permata Sari
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Journal : AVERROUS: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Malikussaleh

 1 
ASMA BRONKIAL EKSASERBASI RINGAN-SEDANG PADA PASIEN PEREMPUAN USIA 46 TAHUN Puspa Rosfadilla; Ayu Permata Sari
AVERROUS: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Malikussaleh Averrous, Vol.8 : No.1 (Mei 2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/averrous.v8i1.7115

Abstract

Asma bronkial adalah gangguan inflamasi kronik pada saluran nafas. Asma bertanggung jawab atas 21,6 juta DALYs (Disability-Adjusted Life Year) pada tahun 2019, yang merupakan 20,8% dari total DALYs dari penyakit pernapasan kronis. Berdasarkan hasil Survey Kesehatan Rumah Tangga (SKRT) tahun 2017, asma merupakan penyebab kematian (mortalitas) keempat di Indonesia atau sebesar 5,6%. Laporan kasus ini didapatkan dari data primer melalui anamnesis, pemeriksaan fisik dan pemeriksaan penunjang. Pasien mengeluh sesak nafas ketika malam hari dengan nafas berbunyi. Sesak bersifat terus-menerus dan memberat. Sebelumnya sesak sudah pernah muncul ketika terhirup asap dan cuaca dingin. Pemeriksaan laboratorium darah didapatkan peningkatan nilai kadar eosinofil. Pada pasien ini dilakukan penanganan berupa penatalaksanaan non farmakologi dan farmakologi berupa nebulisasi kortikosteroid dengan long acting bronchodilator (LABA).
LIDOCAINE IN VENTRICULAR TACHYCARDIA WITH HEMODYNAMICALLY UNSTABLE WHO REFUSE CARDIOVERSION, IS IT THE FIRST CHOICE OR NOT? Yuri Savitri; Ayu Permata Sari; Dio Gusfanny; Gisca Chairiyah Ami; Isra Namira
AVERROUS: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Malikussaleh Averrous, Vol.8 : No.1 (Mei 2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/averrous.v8i1.7092

Abstract

Sudden cardiac death (SCD) is a vital public health issue, accountable for almost 50% of all cardiovascular deaths. In the last three decades, SCD was the leading cause for almost 230000 to 350000 deaths per annum in the United States. Ventricular arrhythmias account for 25% to 36% of witnessed sudden cardiac arrests (SCA) at home and 38% to 79% of witnessed SCA in public. The goals of ventricular arrhythmia management include symptom relief, improving quality of life, reducing implantable cardioverter defibrillator shocks, preventing deterioration of left ventricular function, reducing risk of arrhythmic death, and potentially improving overall survival. Based on the ACLS guideline, each tachyarrythmia with a pulse should be given synchronized cardioversion, however, when such action could not be performed for various reasons, and showed wide QRS 0,12, intravenous or antiarrthytmia might serve as a possible treatment. If intravena antiarrhytmics are given, amiodarone may be considered. Amiodarone is also effective in preventing recurrence of monomorphic VT. Lidocaine is less effective in terminating VT than procainamide, sotalol and amiodarone. Lidocaine may be considered second-line antiarrthythmic therapy for monomorphic VT.
Co-Authors Adianto " Aseh Kumala Sari Azijah Nur Ismail Cindi Ansari Dio Gusfanny Fitri Pramita Gurning Gisca Chairiyah Ami Hedi Pudjo Santosa Isra Namira Puspa Rosfadilla Rosita Makdalena Lubis Serahayati Br Hasibuan Turnomo Rahardjo Yuri Savitri