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Error Analysis of the Use of Question Words in English Sentences Nurjanah Nurjanah; Doni Anggoro; Nina Dwiastuty
Scope : Journal of English Language Teaching Vol 2, No 1 (2017): Scope: Journal of English Language Teaching
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (516.258 KB) | DOI: 10.30998/scope.v2i01.2274

Abstract

 The research aims to analyze the error in using questions word on second grade students of MTs. Hidayatussalafiyah. Question is one of important aspect that students need to master not only in writing but also speaking. There are several types of questions that students need to learn. The types of questions that discuss in this research are “Yes/No-Questions” and “Wh-Questions”. The data are collected through observation, discussion, books and also documentation. By the data, the research finds the most error the students made in each category. The research findings also prove the students need more explanation in forming questions especially in writing. Based on the result, the student faced more difficult in forming “Yes/No-Questions” than in “Wh-Questions” category. They made mistake for 298 or 65.07% in “Yes/No-Questions and 160 or 34.93% in “Wh-Questions” from the total mistakes. The most difficult question for them in “Yes/No-Questions” is to form “are you studying your grammar book?” or using “be (is/am/are) in present progressive tense”. The total number of mistakes for this questions are 26 or 8.4%. And, for the “Wh-Questions”, they made more mistake to form “what time did you eat lunch?” or using “what time” to ask about the time. Key words: error, analysis, question words
PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INGGRIS MELALUI METODE TOTAL PHYSICAL RESPONSE Nina Dwiastuty; Doni Anggoro; Tri Anita
Faktor Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Faktor : Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan
Publisher : Universitas Indraprasta PGRI, Jakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (264.423 KB) | DOI: 10.30998/fjik.v3i1.684

Abstract

Abstract Total Physical Response (TPR) is an effective method that applied in learning English for kindergarten students. This method involves the students’ activity, which is related activity on their physical and movement. Based on the survey and observation in Darul Kirom Islamic Kindergarten, the team can say that the English learning is not in good achievement. This problem come because the lack competence of teacher that is not an English teacher. Moreover, the learning process is teacher’s oriented. In result, there must an effort to solve this problem, one of the ways is the use of  Total Physical Response (TPR)method in teaching English to children.Because of the importance of the good achievement in learning prosess, the team gives training to the teachers in order to improve their competence in teaching English which can boost the students’ achievement in English skills. This training followed by five teachers and twenty students, the result, this method is effective in teaching and learning English in Islamic Darul Kirom Kindergarten.Key Words: English, method, active, creative, and learning AbstrakMetode Total Physical Response (TPR) adalah metode pembelajaran yang  efektif diterapkan dalam proses pembelajaran bahasa Inggris terutama untuk siswa setingkat PAUD/TK. Metode pembelajaran ini lebih menekankan pada keaktifan siswa, yakni kegiatan langsung yang berhubungan dengan kegiatan fisik (physical) dan gerakan (movement). Berdasarkan survey dan pengamatan yang dilakukan oleh tim bahwa pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris di  TK Islam Darul Kirom belum optimal karena guru yang mengajar bukan berasal dari lulusan sarjana bahasa. Selain itu proses pembelajarannya masih berorientasi pada keaktifan guru sebagai pengajar, dengan demikian harus ada upaya yang harus mengarah kepada pencapaian kompetensi materi pembelajaran yang diperlukan untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut diantaranya dengan menerapkan metode pembelajaran TPR (Total Physical Response) dalam proses pembelajaran bahasa Inggris.  Karena pentingnya pencapaian hasil belajar pada siswa, tim melaksanakan pelatihan penggunaan metode TPR (Total Physical Response) untuk meningkatkan kemampuan guru dalam mengajar dan memperoleh pencapaian hasil belajar yang optimal bagi siswa.  Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 5 orang guru TK Islam Darul Kirom dan 20 siswa. hasilnya menunjukkan kompetensi guru dapat memaksimalkan proses pembelajaran di sekolah TK ini, maka pelatihan ini dapat dikatakan berhasil meningkatkan kompetensi guru TK. Hal ini dibuktikan pada pemahaman siswa dalam mempelajari bahasa Inggris dapat meningkat dari sebelumnya. Dengan demikian penggunaan metode Total Physical Response (TPR) dikatakan efektif dalam pembelajaran bahasa Inggris di TK Islam Darul Kirom.Kata Kunci: bahasa Inggris, metode, aktif, kreatif, dan pembelajaran