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All Journal Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Indonesia Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun JIK- JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Human Care Journal International Journal of Medicine and Health

Sukarsi Rusti

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Author-ID : 3474487

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary Other

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STUDI RETROSPEKTIF KETAHANAN HIDUP ORANG DENGAN INFEKSI HIV/AIDS (ODHA) DI RSUD DR. ACHMAD MOCHTAR BUKITTINGGI sukarsi rusti
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 3, No 3 (2018): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

HIV/AIDS disease is a health problem in indonesia. The problem cause of the number of morbility and mortality that still hight. It is cause of long term infection, adherance consuming the drungs and opportunistic that can deastroy the imun system of People Living With HIV/AIDS (PLHIV). The purpose of this research is to identify the factors related to the people living with PLHIV in Achmad Muchtar Hospital Bukittinggi2016.This research was conducted by a retrospective cohort design approach, doing research of the death of people who living with HIV by observing the patient’s medical record from 2014-2015. The research of study were 215 patient’s who is criteria inclusion. Analysis data using test chi-square. who became the independent variable is long infection, adherance comsuming the Anti Retroviral (ARV) , and opportunistic infection and dependent variable that survive the HIV people life.The research showed that among 215 patients with the number of deaths 39 people ( 18,% ), stages 3 and 4 (>5 th) is 89 people ( 41.4% ), not adherence is 77 people ( 35.8% ), and who suffered an opportunistic infection were 61 people (28.4% ). The statistical test relationships survival of people living with HIV with long-term infection obtained p value = 0,000 and RR = 0,019 ( confidence interfal 95 % with alpha = 0.05 ), adherance comsuming the ARV obtained p value = 0,000 and RR = 0,494 ( confidence interfal 95 % with alpha = 0.05 ), infection opportunistic obtained p value = 0,000 and RR = 0,361 ( confidence interfal 95 % with αlpha = 0.05 ).From these findings, it can be concluded that the long-term infection, adherence ARV and opportunistic infections associated with survival of people living with HIV. Of the three variables obtained interrelated and value the highest association is long-term infection.

DIVERSITY IN MAIN DISHES PREVENTS CHILDREN FROM COMPOSITE INDEX OF ANTHROPOMETRIC FAILURE (CIAF) Welly Femelia; Sukarsi Rusti; Zainal Abidin
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Background: Malnutrition that occurs in early period of life caused the vulnerable to diseases, cognitive disorder and failed to thrive. Failed to thrive decide from the result of anthropometric measurement. Failed to thrive happened when the result of measuring indicate a problem. If the problem showed in two or more index, it is called CIAF. In Indonesia one of two children had CIAF (51,4 %). Cities in Indonesia use only a single index of anthropometry so the data of CIAF is not available. Objective: the objective of the study was to find the association of food diversity with the incidence of CIAF. Method: cross – sectional design applied in this study with the number of sample were 267 children aged 2 – 5 years. Result: there were 23,6% children suffered from CIAF and generally consume the same type of food everyday. There was a significant association between diversity in main food consumption with the incidence of CIAF (p = 0,034). It means children who consume diversity main food everyday protected from CIAF compared to the children who eat the same main food each day (OR = 2). Conclusion: main food diversity prevents the children from CIAF. The mother expected to provide diversity source for the main dishes everyday (other than rice) such as bread or potato. For the health institutions, suggested to increase the education about the variaty of food processing towards so that the children could escape from the boredom.

PRAKTIK SAFETY RIDING PADA PELAJAR DI WILAYAH KERJA POLRES PADANG PANJANG sukarsih rusti
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 1, No 3 (2016): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

ABSTRAK Safety riding adalah mengendarai motor dengan aman, sesuai aturan dan tidak ugal-ugalan. Penelitian dilakukan di wilayah kerja Polres Padang Panjang karena angka kecelakaan meningkat dari tahun 2014 ke tahun 2015. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan persepsi, dukungan media, perilaku teman sebaya dan peran keluarga dengan praktik safety riding kendaraan roda dua pada pelajar di wilayah kerja Polres Padang Panjang tahun 2016.Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah survey analitik dengan metode cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pelajar yang berusia ≥ 17 tahun keatas yang mengendarai sepeda motor. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan accidental sampling dengan besar sampel 108 orang. Data dianalisa secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 108 orang pelajar yang mengendarai sepeda motor, terdapat 46 (42,6%) dengan praktik safety riding tidak aman. Selain itu berdasarkan analisis Chi Square diperoleh hasil terdapat hubungan antara persepsi (p=0,000, OR=14), dukungan media (p=0,000, OR=13,9), perilaku teman sebaya (p=0,007, OR=3,1) dan peran keluarga (p=0,037, OR=2,4) dengan praktik safety riding. Diri semua variabel yang diteliti, yang paling memiliki peluang risiko untuk safety riding adalah persepsi. Disarankan kepada pelajar untuk meningkatkan pemahaman sehingga akan merubah persepsi yang akhirnya berdampak pada perubahan perilaku. Kata Kunci : Safety riding, persepsi, roda dua ABSTRACT Safety riding is ride motorcycle safely, according to the rules, and not reckless. This research was conducted at Resort Police Padang Panjang because the number of accidents increased from 2014 to 2015. This research purposed to know related between perception, media support, peer behaviour and family role with safety riding practice of students at Resort Police Padang Panjang year 2016. Kind of this research was analytic survey with cross sectional study design. The population the research is entire motorcycle riding students up to ≥ 17 years old. Sample was taken by accidental sampling which was 108 people. Data analysis was performed with univariate and bivariate with Chi Square test. The results show that from 108 motorcycle riding students, there are 46 (42,6%) not safety riding practice. Furthermore, according to data analysed Chi Square analysis, there is relation between perception (p=0,000, OR=14), media support (p=0,000, OR=13,9), peer behavior (p=0,007, OR=3,1), and family role (p=0,036, OR=2,4) with safety riding practice. All the variables, most have oppurtunities for safety riding risk is perception. It is suggested to students to improve understanding, so that will change the perception that ultimately have an impact on behaviour change. Keywords : Safety riding, perception, motorcycle

THE INFLUENCE OF FAMILY-BASED SURVEILLANCE METHODS ON THE DISCOVERY OF SUSPECTED PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS IN PADANG PARIAMAN DISTRICTS IN 2017 Destri Suari; Nursal Asbiran; Sukarsi Rusti
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

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The discovery of suspect is one effort to cope with pulmonary tuberculosis. Active findings that have been done such as home visits, empowerment of cadres, and counseling has not been maximized. The problem in this study is whether the influence of family-based surveillance method to the discovery of suspect tuberculosis lung in padang pariaman district in 2017. This study aims to see the picture and the influence of independent variables on the dependent variable in Padang Pariaman district in 2017.This type of research is quantitative with pre experimental design research design conducted in December 2017 until the month of Januari 2018. The sample in this study is the head of the family in the village Pungguang Kasiak which amounted to 50 families head . The results of this study indicate that family-based surveillance methods have an effect on the discovery of suspected pulmonary tuberculosis because there is a difference between the number of suspects before and after family-based surveillance methods (mean = - 0,380). Therefore, the family is expected to play a more active role, and can be more concerned about the health of themselves and family members so that if you experience symptoms of pulmonary tuberculosis immediately checked into health services

Co-Authors Dessy Arisanty Destri Suari Fettriwanti Fettriwanti Helda Helda Meyi Yanti Mira Maryani Latifa Nurmiati Nurmiati Nursal Asbiran Nursal Asbiran Refa Rahmaddiansyah Refa Rahmaddiansyah Refa Rahmaddiansyah Renti Mahkota Welly Femelia Zainal Abidin

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