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Journal : KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science

Management of Perineal Massage in Pregnant Women as an Effort to Prevent Perineal Rupture in Vaginal Delivery (Literative Review) Euvanggelia Dwilda Ferdinandus; Gusti Ayu Gita Maharani; Ratna Dwi Jayanti
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 1 No 7 (2022): KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v1i7.74

Abstract

When approaching the time of delivery in the third trimester of pregnancy, pregnant women experience anxiety about the stigma that childbirth will hurt and injure the perineum,prevention of perineal rupture can be done by perineal massage. The method used in this research is to use a literature review study This discussion aims to collect and analyze articles to identify the effectiveness of perineal massage management as an effort to prevent rupture. Results In this discussion it was found that perineal massage has significant results in reducing the occurrence of perineal rupture. Perineal massage is also beneficial in reducing the rate of episiotomy as well as providing other benefits to the mother and the newborn. However, these studies have drawbacks, namely, this perineal massage does not yet have global clinical guidelines on the standard of implementing perineal massage, in some studies the sample experienced dropout in research and differences in research results that affect perineal massage on the prevention of perineal rupture. further research is needed regarding the standard of perineal massage and the support of husbands and midwives in education and implementation of perineal massage.
Delivery Mode On Myopic Women (Literature Review) Ratna Dwi Jayanti; Noor Syafaatin Udhma; Euvanggelia Dwilda Ferdinandus; Ivon Diah Wittiarika; Nurul Azizah
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 1 No 7 (2022): KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v1i7.79

Abstract

Hormonal changes and hemodynamic changes in pregnancy cause an increase in blood volume and water retention which causes a thickening of the cornea of ??the eye and affects blood flow in the eye. This condition is thought to trigger temporary myopia or worsen myopia that occurred before pregnancy. This will have an impact on the choice of delivery method because pushing in the second stage of labor can increase the risk of retinal detachment. The aim of the study was to determine the method of delivery in patients with myopia, using a meta-analysis. The results showed that obstetrics and gynecology specialists, as well as ophthalmologists, recommended instrumental delivery or cesarean section for women with myopia citing concerns that vaginal delivery would increase the risk of detachment. In addition, the impact of labor on the ocular system was found to be not so significant. While the method of delivery in women with myopia, it was found that most of the vaginal deliveries were spot-on.
Parental Attachment, Peer Influence and Adolescent Sexual Behavior at Vocational High School Trenggalek Regency Shafira Meidy safitri; Zakiyatul Faizah; Euvanggelia Dwilda Ferdinandus
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 1 No 10 (2022): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v1i10.97

Abstract

Introduction: Adolescence is a transitional phase from childhood to adulthood characterized by a heightened curiosity and courage to take risks. SDKI data from 2012 and 2017 showed an increase in cases of adolescents who had had premarital sexual intercourse, with the breakdown of cases in adolescent boys by 4.5% then increasing to 8% and in adolescent girls by 0.7% increasing to 2%. Objective: this study is to determine the relationship between parental attachment and peer influence with adolescent sexual behavior. Method: The type of research is correlational analytics with a cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted at SMKN 1 Pogalan, Trenggalek Regency in June 2022. The population used was grade 11 students of SMKN 1 Pogalan with a sample of 86 people. Sampling using simple random sampling. Data analysis used the spearman rho test with a 95% confidence level. Results and Discussion: Based on correlational tests, results were obtained that the variables of maternal attachment (p=0.002), father's attachment (p=0.001), and peer influence (p=0.000) had a value of p<0.05. Conclusion: this study shows there is a relationship between parental attachment and peer influence with adolescent sexual behavior in Trenggalek District Vocational High School