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Journal : Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage

Islamisasi Etnik Tionghoa di Kota Medan, 1961-1998 Annisa Sabrina; Hasan Asari; Zuhriah Zuhriah
Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage Vol 1, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (834.66 KB) | DOI: 10.34007/warisan.v1i3.578

Abstract

This article discusses the Islamization of ethnic Chinese in Medan City, 1961-1998. The entry of ethnic Chinese in Medan City has a different time span and two waves have occurred. The first wave began when the Chinese trade fleet came to visit the port and conducted trade relations, then the second wave when the Dutch needed workers engaged in plantations. In this study using historical methods. The procedures that have been implemented in this study are heuristics (collection of sources), verification (historical criticism), interpretation, and historiography. The Islamization of Chinese ethnics in the city of Medan is due to the belief that occurs in someone who wants to embrace Islam, not because of coercion that must be faced. This belief is attended by a special interest in getting to know Islamic teachings after comparing them with the teachings of other religions. In addition, because of the calm and comfort that is felt after embracing Islam.
Sejarah Kedatukan Urung Sepuluh Dua Kuta Hamparan Perak Kabupaten Deli Serdang, 1823-1946 Nur Aini; Hasan Asari; Zuhriah Zuhriah
Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage Vol 1, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (833.055 KB) | DOI: 10.34007/warisan.v1i3.568

Abstract

This article discusses the history of Kedatuan Urung Sapuluh Dua Kuta Hamparan Perak. The establishment of Kedatuan Hamparan Perak originated from the migration made by Karo people. Those who originally lived in the highlands, moved to the lowlands. Some of the reasons are that the soil conditions in the lowlands are much more fertile than the highlands. In addition, in the Karo community, the king's son is required to migrate and also open a new kingdom outside of his father's power and kingdom, with the aim of making the power of their descendants be greater. This writing uses the historical writing method, with four stages, namely; heuristics, criticism or verification, interpretation and historiography. Based on the information the writer got, the arrival of the Karo people to the lowlands seemed to be welcomed by the Malays who inhabited the area. This is because there has always been a relationship between highland and lowland people, especially in terms of trade. Not only in the trade sector, but also in matters of marriage, religion and economy. Many Karo descendants are married or intermarried with Malays. During the time of the Aru Kingdom, many Karo people had settled and became residents who had embraced Islam, they married Malays. Generally, the Karo people who have settled in the lowlands have embraced Islam, the Islamization is carried out by the Malays.