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EFEKTIVITAS MEDIA PROMOSI KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG PENDEWASAAN USIA PERKAWINAN DI SMA N 9 KOTA JAMBI Ika Murtiyarini; Taty Nurti; Lia Artika Sari
Journal Health & Science : Gorontalo Journal Health and Science Community Vol 3, No 2 (2019): OKTOBER: JOURNAL HEALTH AND SCIENCE : GORONTALO JOURNAL HEALTH AND SCIENCE COMMU
Publisher : Gorontalo State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (460.724 KB) | DOI: 10.35971/gojhes.v1i2.2734

Abstract

Banyakperempuanmenikahsebelummencapaiusiadewasayaituusia 18 tahun, dan sekitar 250 jutaanakmenikahsebelumusia 15 tahun. Jikakecenderunganiniberlanjut, diperkirakan 142 jutaanakperempuanakanmenikahsebelumusia 18 tahundaritahun 2011 sampai 2020. Berbagaikajianmenunjukkandampaknegatifperkawinanusiamuda, baikdarisegifisikmaupunpsikologisnya. Anakperempuanberusia 10-14 tahunberisiko lima kali lipatmeninggalsaathamilmaupunbersalindibandingkanusia 20-24 tahun, risikoinimeningkatdua kali lipat pada kelompokusia 15-19 tahun.Promosikesehatanmemerlukan media untuk media pendidikankesehatan. Media promosiyangmudahdigunakanadalahbooklet danleaflet. Masih tingginyaangkahamilmuda di Kota Jambi perluperhatianlebihlanjut. Berdasarkanuraiantersebutmakaperludikajiefektivitasmediapromosikesehatanterhadappengetahuanremajatentangpendewasaanusiaperkawinan di SMA N 9 Kota Jambi tahun 2017.Penelitianinimerupakanpenelitian deskriptifdengandesainquasi-eksperimenbertujuanuntukmengetahuiefektivitas mediapromosikesehatanterhadappengetahuanremajatentangpendewasaanusiaperkawinan di SMA N 9 Kota Jambi Tahun 2017. Lokasipenelitian di SMA N 9 Kota Jambi pada bulan Mei - November 2017.Populasiadalahsiswa SMA N 9 Kota Jambi sebanyak886 orang. Sampeldiambildenganteknikstratified random sampling, sehinggadiperolehsampelsebanyak 96 orang. Data dikumpulkandenganpengisiankuesionersebelum dan sesudahpemberian media promosikesehatan (bukusaku dan leaflet).Hasil penelitianmenunjukkanterdapatpengaruh pemberian buku saku terhadap pengetahuan responden, terdapat pengaruh pemberian leaflet terhadap pengetahuan responden, dan media buku saku lebih efektif dari media leaflet terhadap pengetahuan responden tentang pendewasaan usia perkawinan di SMA N 9 Kota Jambi Tahun 2017.DisarankankepadaBKKBN agar memberikanmasukanbagipengembangan program pendewasaanusiaperkawinan dan diharapkandapatmenyusunkebijakansebagaiupayamenurunkanfertilitas, dan pihaksekolah agar dapatmenambahkanmateritentangpendewasaanusiaperkawinan di sekolah.
Pelaksanaan Penyuluhan tentang Gangguan Menstruasi dan Pembagian Buku Saku pada Wanita Usia Subur di Desa Penyengat Olak Kec. Jambi Luar Kota Kab. Muaro Jambi Tahun 2019 Enny Susilawati; Lia Artika Sari
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Juni
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (363.515 KB) | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v3i2.235

Abstract

Women of reproductive age have many problems or abnormal menstruation, such as menstrual syndrome and irregular menstruation (Johnson, 2004). Women of reproductive age in modern times are often faced with various psychosocial, medical and economic problems, which can cause stress for women who are unable to adapt to external and internal pressures. So stress can be said as an etiologic factor of menstrual disorders. (Kaplan and Manuck, 2004; Wang et al., 2004). Stress is a physiological, psychological response of humans trying to adapt and regulate both internal and external pressures. This community service activity aims to make women of childbearing age aware of the importance of knowing about types of menstrual disorders and how to overcome them. The activities carried out from April 2019, the activities carried out were: implementation of menstrual disorders and the distribution of pocket books to women of childbearing age (WUS) in Penyengat Olak Village, Kec. Jambi Outer City District. Muaro Jambi Year 2019. So that the Puskesmas officers continue to improve counseling, especially about various types of menstrual disorders and how to overcome them
Pentingnya Vitamin A Untuk Ibu Menyusui serta Pembuatan Sosis Wortel di Desa Suka Maju Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Herinawati Herinawati; Lia Artika Sari; Atika Atika; Iksaruddin Iksaruddin
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Juni
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (478.311 KB) | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v3i2.234

Abstract

19 million pregnant women are thought to have vitamin A deficiency. Vitamin A deficiency during pregnancy and postpartum can seriously affect the health of the mother and baby. Vitamin A supplementation is sometimes recommended. Although the health consequences of Vitamin A deficiency (VAC) are not well defined, recent data suggest that VAD in women of reproductive age can increase the risk of morbidity and mortality during pregnancy and the early postpartum period. Severe VAC in the mother also poses a loss for newborns because it can result in an increase in mortality in the first month of life. The results showed that Vitamin A deficiency (VAC) is also associated with high morbidity and mortality rates, especially among toddlers. Every year it is estimated that more than 60,000 Indonesian children suffer from severe visual impairment and one third of them become blind which cannot be cured. This is because the consumption of vegetables is still low, including carrots. This community service activity aims to increase the knowledge, attitudes and behavior of the community about the importance of Vitamin A for postpartum and breastfeeding mothers as well as making carrot sausage in Suka Maju Village, RT.09 Mestong District, Muaro Jambi Regency. The target of this service is breastfeeding mothers and posyandu volunteers. This activity is carried out from February to May. Participants who took part in the activities of postpartum mothers and posyandu volunteers, located at the Village Midwife's House RT 09, Mestong District, Muaro Jambi Regency. It is recommended to the puskesmas, village heads to be able to socialize and apply in promoting the processing of foods containing vitamin A in their daily diet
Pelatihan Kelompok Ibu Menyusui di Desa Penyengat Olak Muaro Jambi Tahun 2019 Yuli Suryanti; Lia Artika Sari; Ika Murtiyarini
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 3, No 1 (2021): Januari
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (25.364 KB) | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v3i1.194

Abstract

Maternal and child health is one of the priority aspects to consider. Based on the results of the 2012 Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS), it was shown that the neonates mortality rate in 2012 was 19 per 1000 live births. This problem arises in part related to the problem of breastfeeding. The results of the screening for the nutritional status of toddlers at the posyandu showed that as many as 11 toddlers were malnourished, this was due to the low knowledge of mothers regarding the balanced nutrition of toddlers, poor attitudes in fulfilling balanced nutrition for toddlers, and poor culture in fulfilling toddler nutrition. The main target of this program is assistance for the formation and training of Breastfeeding Mothers' Groups in an effort to improve the health status of mothers, babies and toddlers in Penyengat Olak Village, Kec. Jambi Outside the City. The output of this program is there is an increase in community participation in improving the health of mothers and children by assisting the formation of groups of breastfeeding mothers. The implementation of the activity was started with an observation of the breastfeeding mothers research group in several Penyengat Olak village which consisted of 3 breastfeeding mothers' groups, namely in the RT. 18, RT 19, and RT 20. Each group consists of 10 people consisting of pregnant women and nursing mothers. It is hoped that the continuity of breastfeeding mother's breastfeeding program can be maintained, even though there are many factors raised by members, such as being busy taking care of the house and children, inappropriate meeting times, long distances, and so on.
Manajemen Kebersihan Menstruasi pada Siswi SMA IT Nurul Ilmi di Kota Jambi Ajeng Galuh Wuryandari; Lia Artika Sari; Netti Herawati
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 3, No 1 (2021): Januari
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (335.332 KB) | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v3i1.197

Abstract

Everyday, an estimated 300 million women and girls menstruate. The main problem for adolescents during menstruation is the lack of knowledge about menstrual hygiene management (MHM). During menstruation, women should really be able to keep the reproductive organs extra clean, especially the vaginal part, because if they are not kept clean, it will cause excess microorganisms and can interfere with reproductive function. The purpose of this community service is to identify the knowledge and understanding of students about menstrual hygiene management. This activity was attended by as many as 150 students. The method used in this community service through several stages, including compiling an activity plan, coordinating and advocating with the school, the second stage, namely implementation by providing material on online menstrual hygiene management with ZOOM teleconferencing media, evaluating activities through Google Form. This community service was carried out at SMA IT Nurul Ilmi. The need for comprehensive reproductive health assistance and education related to menstrual hygiene management for young girls