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EFISIENSI PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH OLI BENGKEL MENGGUNAKAN REAKTOR DISSOLVED AIR FLOTATION PADA SKALA LABORATORIUM Muhammad Irfa'i
Purifikasi Vol 8 No 1 (2007): Jurnal Purifikasi
Publisher : Department of Environmental Engineering-Faculty of Civil, Environmental and Geo Engineering. Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25983806.v8.i1.115

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The increasing number of car service stations in Banjarmasin might increase the generation of hazardous oil waste to the environment. This research was aimed to -obtain the optimum efficiency of a laboratory scale Disolved Air Flotation (DAF) for reducing oil waste pollutant concentration. The reactor was designed based on some variations of detention time, air supply and feeding rate. The experiment was expected to result in optimum design criteria for reducing oil waste pollutant. This research was conducted on a laboratory scale DAF system. Result of this research showed average oil/grease removal efficiency of 86,65% for the detention time of 30 minutes, with by DAF system, mean 85,62% at giving of air 45 L/minutes and 89,94% for high feed (K3). Based on Two Way ANOVA test of significant difference of exclusion of oil waste which significant at variation giving of air, time contact and giving feed.
Efektifitas Larvasida Nabati dalam Membunuh Larva Aedes Spp Harun Alrasyid Adenan; Muhammad Irfa'i; Isnawati Isnawati
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 15, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 15 No. 1, Januari 2018
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (694.798 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v15i1.79

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Effectiveness of Vegetable Larvacide in Killing Aedes Spp. Larvae. DHF (Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever) is caused by Aedes spp. vector. Controlling of this disease has used chemist or insecticide. The insecticide for killed larva Aedes spp. is abate. Using insecticide for a while can make vector has resistance. Base on the fact, we need subtances alternative of controlling which can degredable it’s from naturall like garlic (Allium sativum), papaya (Carica papaya) core and piper betle. This research aimed for efectivities of larvacide garlic, papaya core and betel vine. This research is a true experimental, used toxicity experiment standart. Result both LC99 and Toxid Unit (TU) of larvacide garlic is 7,7 gr/L and 26,88. Larvacide papaya core is 10,22 gr/L and 16,33. Larvacide vine betel is 74,4 gr/L and 2,65. Decided of larvacides which efectivest are compared TU value that higher. Based on TU values, larvacide which efectivest and can aplicate for killing larva is garlic. Larvacide of garlic can use in places that contain water which difficult to drained or washed.
Penggunaan Kunyit Putih (Curcuma zedoaria) Untuk Pengendalian Larva Aedes sp. Ahliana Ahliana; Isnawati Isnawati; Muhammad Irfa'i
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 16, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 16 No. 2, Juli 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (436.806 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v16i2.180

Abstract

Abstract: White Turmeric Larvicides (Curcuma zedoaria) Against Death of Aedes sp. Larvae. Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is a disease transmitted through mosquito bites from the genus Aedes sp. Chemical control is carried out by killing larvae using abate but can cause resistance from the target organism, to solve this problem by using natural insecticides, namely white turmeric. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of white turmeric larvae (Curcuma zedoaria) on the death of Aedes sp. Larvae. The type of research used is pure experiment. In this study researchers can control the course of the experiment. The sample used was 25 larvae which were put into container boxes with various concentrations and length of contact time. The results of the analysis of concentration variations showed sig 0.05). The duration of contact showed sig
Efektivitas Larutan Daun Pepaya ( Carica Papaya) Terhadap Kematian Larva Aedes Aegypti Gusti Syarif Hidayatullah; Isnawati Isnawati; Muhammad Irfa'i
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 17, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 17 No. 2, Juli 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v17i2.264

Abstract

Aedes aegypti mosquito is a type of mosquito that can carry dengue virus which causes dengue fever (DHF). Dengue transmission can be reduced by vector control to reduce the population of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes, namely by reducing larval growth. Eradication can be done by giving environmentally friendly plant larvaside. Plants that have the potential as vegetable larvasides are papaya leaves (Carica papaya).. The type of research used is true experiments. The study design uses an e-simple design (post-test only control group design). The population and sample were 3 Aedes aegypti instar larvae obtained in the Banjarbaru region. With a total of 600 tails. With variations in concentration of 0% (control), 6%, 8%, 10%, 12%, and 14% with 4 repetitions at each concentration. then observed the number of larvae that died for 24 hours.Based on the results of research conducted for 24 hours with papaya leaf larvasidehighest concentration14% / 100 ml of water can kill larvae as much as 96% with an average death of 24 animals. With statistical testsAnova Ona Way is p = 0,000
Hubungan Sanitasi Kapal Dengan Tanda-Tanda Keberadaan Tikus Pada Kapal Yang Berlabuh Di Pelabuhan Trisakti Banjarmasin Norhayati Norhayati; Yohanes Joko Supriyadi; M. Irfa'i
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 14, No 2 (2017): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 14 No. 2, Juli 2017
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (617.757 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v14i2.45

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Abstract: The Correlation Between Ships Sanitation And The Signs Of The Rats Presence On The Ships That Rest In Trisakti Port Banjarmasin 2017. In accordance with the International Health Regulation (IHR) 2005 and the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia No. 356 of 2008, the Port Health Office is responsible for the port area be rat-free infestation. Ports and ships must be free from the rats presence but data in the ships are find the presence of rats, so it must be fumigation. This study aimed to know the correlation between ships sanitation and the rats presence on ships that rest in Trisakti Port Banjarmasin 2017. This study type was observation in analytic form with cross sectional approach. This samples size were motor boats, tug boat ships, motor vessels and motor tankers, so their total were 20 ships. The instrument used ship sanitation inspection form and rats inspection form. Data analysis used the Fisher Exact Test. Based on the results of statistical test with Fisher Exact Test obtained p-value = 0.017. Thus, p-value count
Pengaruh Jarak Tray Aerasi Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Besi (Fe) Air Sumur Bor Serlya Ulfa; Sulaiman Hamzani; Muhammad Irfa'i
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 16, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 16 No. 2, Juli 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (393.745 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v16i2.192

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Abstract: Distance of Aerated Tray and Length of Deposition Time in Reducing Iron (Fe) Level in Drilled Well Water. Well bore wijaya street 7 Kelurahan Sungai Paring, Kecamatan Martapura, physically looks yellowish and slightly tasted. Based on the preliminary test of iron content of 3.50 mg / L and pH 4 compared to Republic of Indonesia Minister of Health Regulation No. 32 of 2017, has not met the requirements, namely iron 1.0 mg / L and pH 6.5-8.5. The purpose of this study is to find out the magnitude of the effect of the distance of aeration Tray on decreasing the iron content of borehole water and pH on borehole water. Type of experimental research with Pretest-Postest Without Control Group. The population in this study was all water in the wellbore. The sample of this research is borehole water. Analysis of the effect of variations in height and duration of settling using the Two Way Anova test shows sig. (0.000)
Penurunan Salinitas (Kadar Klorida) Artifisial Dengan Proses Pertukaran Ion (Ion Exchange) Musyarrofah Musyarrofah; Muhammad Irfa'i; Abdul Khair
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 17, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 17 No. 2, Juli 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (466.816 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v17i2.38

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Brackish water caused of high chloride sodium content, giving to feel briny at water. The only chemical process can remove chloride is the ion exchange. The aim of this study was to determine the difference of percentage decreasing of chloride levels in variations of chloride level in brackish water (870 mg/l, 1712 mg/l, 2501 mg/l) and variation of sampling time (1,5 hours, 3 hours, 4,5 hours). Brackish water used the result of dilution of brines using freshwater. This process brackish water by passing into a resin media tube’s diameter 5cm and 40cm high with flow discharge 100ml/min. The results of chloride levels after the process still exceeded the quality standard Permenkes RI No.492/MENKES/PER/IV/2010. The avarage chloride levels after from the chloride 870 mg/l is 776,7 mg/l, the chloride 1712 mg/l is 1520 mg/l and the chloride 2501 mg/l is 2139 mg/l. From Two-Way-Anova test showed a significant difference between the percentage of decreasing chloride levels in various sampling time, the variation of initial chloride level, and interaction between variation in initial chloride content and sampling time.
MODEL PENGELOLAAN LINDI DENGAN INTERVENSI LAND TREATMENT PADA TPA LAHAN PASANG SURUT STUDI KASUS DI TPA BASIRIH, BANJARMASIN, INDONESIA Muhammad Irfa'i
Jukung (Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan) Vol 4, No 1 (2018): MARET 2018
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan Fakultas Teknik Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jukung.v4i1.4662

Abstract

Persoalan utama dalam ekspektasi perspektif pada TPA pasang surut adalah mempunyai  potensi yang besar dalam mencemari lingkungan. Volume limbah tumbuh lebih cepat dari pada populasi dunia, dan pengelolaan limbah adalah masalah yang sangat penting bagi manusia [1, 2]. Salah satu pencemar yang ditimbulkan oleh TPA adalah terbentuknya lindi. Pengelolaan lindi dapat dilakukan dengan jalan pengolahan land treatment sebelum lindi diolah ke IPL. Pemodelan pengelolaan lindi tanpa intervensi didapatkan effluen lindi hasil olahan Instalasi Pengolahan Lindi  yang dibuang ke lingkungan sekitar TPA Basirih tidak memenuhi persyaratan baku mutu. Pemodelan pengelolaan lindi tanpa intervensi didapatkan hasil bahwa Konsentrasi COD effluen Instalasi Pengolahan Lindi  mulai tahun 2015 seterusnya  melebihi baku mutu kualitas limbah. Hasil simulasi model dengan intervensi pengolahan land treatment dengan HRT 75 jam  menghasilkan kadar COD efluen yang memenuhi persyaratan baku mutu sampai tahun 2017. Untuk simulasi pengolahan land treatment dengan HRT 100 jam, 125 jam dan 150 jam  menghasilkan kadar COD efluen yang memenuhi persyaratan baku mutu sampai tahun akhir pemodelan (2025).Kata kunci: Land Treatment, Model, Pengelolaan Lindi, TPA. The main issue in the perspective expectation of tidal landfill is that it has great potential in polluting the environment. The volume of waste grows faster than the world population, and waste management is a very important issue for humans [1, 2]. One of the pollutants caused by TPA is the formation of leachate. Leachate management can be done by land treatment treatment before leachate processed to IPL. Leachate management of leach without intervention obtained effluen leachate processed processing Lindi Processing discharged into the environment around TPA Basirih not meet the quality standards. Modeling of leachate management without intervention resulted that the COD concentration effluent of Lindi Processing Installation from 2015 onwards exceeded quality standard of waste. The result of simulation of model with intervention of land treatment treatment with HRT 75 hours resulted in effluent COD level that fulfill the quality standard requirement until 2017. For simulation of land treatment treatment with HRT 100 hours, 125 hours and 150 hours resulted in effluent COD level which fulfilled the standard quality requirement until final year of modeling (2025).Keywords: Land Treatment, Model, Management Lindi, TPA.
Perbandingan Efektivitas Larutan Daun Jeruk Purut (Citrus hystrix) Dan Daun Kemangi (Ocimum sanctum) Sebagai Larvasida Aedes spp Rachma Nanytha; Muhammad Irfa'i; Isnawati Isnawati; Noraida Noraida
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 19 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 19 No. 2, Juli 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (346.497 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v19i2.366

Abstract

Nowadays, the cases of dengue hemorrhagic fever are progressively increasing and necessitating control. One of the easiest controls in breaking the life cycle of Aedes spp. mosquitoes is to kill mosquito larvae using plants as natural larvacides are environmentally friendly. One of them is using purut lime leaves and basil leaves. The study aims to determine the effectiveness comparison of solution purut lime leaves and basil leaves toward Aedes spp. larvae mortality. This research method is a true experiment with a Post-Test Only Control Group design. It is also followed by concentration at control (0%), 1,5%, 2,5%, 3,5%, 4,5%, and 5,5% with 4 repetitions. The sample was 1.200 instar Aedes spp. III larvae. The results showed the effectiveness of the kaffir lime leaf solution was at the lowest concentration of 3.5% with the mortality of 18 Aedes spp. larvae and the effective concentration of basil leaves was 4.5% with 15 larvae mortality. From an economic and availability perspective, basil leaves are easier to find, making it easier to apply. This makes it easier to apply. Water reservoirs are difficult to clean outside the home.