Fenny Bintarawati
Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Walisongo Semarang

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Juridical Analysis of Consumer Protection against Buying and Selling Fraud in the Market Place Fenny Bintarawati
Walisongo Law Review (Walrev) Vol 4, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/walrev.2022.4.1.10791

Abstract

The rise of fraud cases in the marketplace shows that the position of consumers when transacting online is weak. However, this does not mean that sellers are free to sell their goods without complying with applicable regulations. the problem is this research is presented on how to protect consumers in the marketplace based on Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions and how aspects of legal protection and accountability of business actors in the marketplace are presented. The method in this research uses normative legal research. This method is guided by the laws and regulations in Indonesia. This research find that the legal principle remains that every person who causes a loss to others must bear the responsibility for what he has done. So in this case the consumer can file a claim in the form of compensation to the business actor. The compensation according to Article 19 paragraph 2 of the Information and Electronic Transactions includes the return of a sum of money, the replacement of goods or services of an equivalent kind, health care, and the provision of compensation in accordance with the provisions of the legislation. When buying and selling online or online in the marketplace, business actors must understand and understand the rights and obligations of each party, be it the seller or the buyer. In addition, business actors must also understand the problem solving mechanisms available in the electronic transaction management system or what is meant in this case is the marketplace. Maraknya kasus penipuan yang ada pada market place memperlihatkan bahwa kedudukan konsumen saat bertransaksi online sifatnya lemah, meskipun demikian bukan berarti penjual bebas menjual barang mereka tanpa mematuhi regulasi yang berlaku. Berdasarkan latar belakang masalah dipaparkan rumusan masalah bagaimana perlindungan konsumen dalam marketplace berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 Tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik serta bagaimana aspek perlindungan hukum dan pertanggungjawaban pelaku usaha dalam marketplace. Metode penelitian dalam penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian hukum normatif, yakni penelitian yang berpedoman pada peraturan perundangan di Indonesia. Dengan hasil penelitian bahwa tetap berlakunya prinsip hukum bahwa setiap orang yang melakukan suatu akibat kerugian bagi orang lain, harus memikul tanggung jawab yang diperbuatnya. Maka dalam hal ini konsumen dapat mengajukan tuntutan berupa kompensasi/ ganti rugi kepada pelaku usaha. Kompensasi tersebut menurut Pasal 19 ayat 2 UUPK meliputi pengembalian sejumlah uang, penggantian barang atau jasa sejenis yang setara, perawatan kesehatan, dan pemberian santunan sesuai ketentuan perundang-undangan. Maka bisa disimpulkan pelaku usaha saat berjual beli secara daring atau online di marketplace harus mengerti dan paham mengenai hak dan juga kewajiban tiap pihak baik itu penjual ataupun pembeli, sekaligus paham terkait mekanisme penyelesaian masalah yang tersedia pada sistem penyelenggara transaksi elektronik atau yang dimaksudkan dalam hal ini ialah marketplace.
MENGURAI ISTIḤSĀN SEBAGAI SUMBER HUKUM ISLAM Fenny Bintarawati; Maskur Rosyid
Mumtaz: Jurnal Studi Al-Quran dan Keislaman Vol 4, No 02 (2020): Mumtaz: Jurnal Studi Al-Quran dan Keislaman
Publisher : Institut PTIQ Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36671/mumtaz.v4i02.137

Abstract

Istiḥsān, although its use as a legal argument is disputed, it has proven relevant to be applied in the contemporary era. Through literature study, observation, and interviews, this paper finds that istiḥsān with its various qarinahs can be used as reason for determining the law of a case. Istiḥsān bi al-maṣlaḥah is applied as a method in establishing the law of permissibility to use corpses as research material to ensure a greater benefit for life. Meanwhile istiḥsān bi al-ḍarūrah is applied as a method of establishing the permissibility law using the corpse because it is the only means that can be used.
Kajian Hukum Terhadap Efektifitas Perkuliahan di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19 Daud Rismana; Hajar Salamah Salsabila Hariz; Fenny Bintarawati
Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Konstitusi Vol. 5 Issue 1 (2022) Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Konstitusi
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Profesor Kiai Haji Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (425.012 KB) | DOI: 10.24090/volksgeist.v5i1.5137

Abstract

Law is a set of rules that exists in society to create order. Law is created by humans and for humans. As such, it should be able to humanize humans. Law must be present in the midst of any social circumstances, including once when Indonesia was hit by the COVID-19 pandemic. The emergence of the COVID-19 should be immediately addressed by issuing a policy to regulate lectures during the pandemic so that they can still run effectively as they should. This research implemented a descriptive qualitative method. Data and information related to the effectiveness of lectures in legal studies during the pandemic were collected. The data were then presented in words and analysed in a comprehensive description. The results show that the lectures during the pandemic had not been effective for many limitations experienced by students and lecturers. Furthermore, from a legal perspective, there are no clear rules/policies in regulating how lectures are conducted in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic so that they can run effectively.
The Analysis of Direct Grant Policy in Covid-19 Pandemic in Justice Perspective Muhammad Fakhruddin Zuhri; Fenny Bintarawati; Naili Ni'matul Illiyyun; Daud Rismana
UNIFIKASI : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 8, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/unifikasi.v8i1.3572

Abstract

The village is a place where people can live side by side in harmony and peace. This what actually has been aspired by our national law long time ago, that is a society which live in equity and prosperous . Laws are made to regulate and bring justice for all elements of the society. This justice should be able to presented by the policy maker and should be realized because it is awaited by all of elements. Especially in the current situation where the COVID-19 pandemic is occuring across the world which is Indonesia state is also affected. Many people, especially the grassroots got the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, they lost their jobs, that is very meaningful for them to fullfill their daily needs. The Government through the Ministry of Villages, Development of Rural Regions, and Transmigration in the midst of this situation released a program as one of the solution, that is direct grant (Banyuan Langsung Tunai) arranged through the regulation of the Ministry of PDTT  Number 6 Year 2020. The research methodology used the qualitative methods which produced descriptive data. The results of this study indicated the BLT policy in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic is an appropriate solution from the government to help alleviate citizen's living cost especially the burden of rural societies who are affected by COVID-19. The BLT policy in the midst of the 19th pandemic has reflected the sense of justice aspired by the law, because actually a law/regulation/policy was made to create justice for humans, and even that policy became a priority in the context of overcoming the COVID-19 pandemic.ame a priority in the context of overcoming the COVID-19 pandemic.
THE INFLUENCE OF THE PERSONAL DATA PROTECTION LAW (UU PDP) ON LAW ENFORCEMENT IN THE DIGITAL ERA Fenny Bintarawati
ANAYASA : Journal of Legal Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 Januari (2024): Anayasa: Journal of Legal Studies
Publisher : PT. Altin Riset Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61397/ays.v1i2.92

Abstract

Objective study This study examines the influence of the Constitution personal data protection (PDP) law against law enforcement in the digital era. Method used is method study qualitative with type study studies. References . Types of studies References used for digging deep understanding about a topic or phenomenon with an analysis of literature and where are the relevant sources? in study This related influence of the Constitution personal data protection (PDP) law against law enforcement in the digital era. As for the data, it was obtained through study and analysis of various references, like journals, scientific articles, and documents related to the topic being researched. Then, the researcher read an interesting thread and concluded from the results, findings, and study. Results study This leads to the conclusion that complexity influences Constitutional Personal Data Protection and enforcement law in the digital era. Even though the PDP Law provides an important basis, the challenges and dynamics faced need a planned response and coordination from the government,  private sector, and public. Overcome problem enforcement The PDP Law in the digital era requires effort, collaboration, and solutions integrated from party authority, sector private, community, and holder interests. With a thorough understanding of the problem, an effective strategy can be developed to ensure that personal data protection remains a top priority in the ever-expanding digital world.
Tantangan dan Prospek Perlindungan Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia bagi Pengungsi Rohingya di Indonesia dari Perspektif Masyarakat Fenny Bintarawati; Arief Fahmi Lubis; Rai Iqsandri; Andrew Shandy Utama
Jurnal Hukum dan HAM Wara Sains Vol 2 No 12 (2023): Jurnal Hukum dan HAM Wara Sains
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/jhhws.v2i12.871

Abstract

Penelitian ini menyelidiki tantangan dan prospek perlindungan hukum dan hak asasi manusia bagi pengungsi Rohingya di Indonesia dari sudut pandang masyarakat Indonesia, dengan menggunakan analisis kualitatif. Melalui wawancara mendalam dengan para pengungsi Rohingya, ahli hukum, perwakilan LSM, dan anggota masyarakat Indonesia, penelitian ini menyoroti berbagai dimensi dari pengalaman pengungsi. Temuan-temuan yang ada menunjukkan adanya tantangan hukum yang signifikan, termasuk rintangan birokrasi, keterbatasan akses terhadap pendampingan hukum, dan masalah dokumentasi. Situasi hak asasi manusia ditandai dengan hambatan terhadap pendidikan, perawatan kesehatan, dan pekerjaan, ditambah dengan diskriminasi dan tantangan sosial-ekonomi. Meskipun ada optimisme yang hati-hati untuk perbaikan, kekhawatiran tentang kemauan politik tetap ada. Perspektif masyarakat bervariasi, dipengaruhi oleh pembingkaian media, pendidikan, dan eksposur. Penelitian ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya kebijakan, advokasi, dan pelibatan masyarakat yang disesuaikan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan dan integrasi pengungsi Rohingya di Indonesia.