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Hubungan Pengetahuan Dengan Sikap Siswa Kelas VII Tentang Perubahan Fisik Pada Masa Pubertas Di SMPN 2 Kota Pariaman Tahun 2019 Setia Nisa; Yesi Maifita
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol 12, No 2 (2021): JURNAL ILMU KEPERAWATAN DAN KEBIDANAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26751/jikk.v12i2.868

Abstract

Hasil survei terhadap perilaku seksual remaja yang diadakan oleh Pusat Penelitian Kesehatan Universitas Indonesia (PPK-UI) menunjukkan 2,8% pelajar SMP wanita dan 7% dari pelajar SMP pria melaporkan adanya gejala-gejala penyakit menular seksual. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dengan sikap siswa tentang perubahan fisik pada masa pubertas di SMPN 2 Kota Pariaman tahun 2019.Penelitian ini bersikap deskriptif analitik dengan studi cross sectional. Penelitian ini di laksanakan di SMPN 2 Kota Pariaman pada tanggal 8 s/d 10 Juli 2019 di, Sampel di ambil menggunakan metode Simple Random Sampling. Teknik pengolahan data dilakukan secara komputerisasi dengan menggunakan SPSS.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang di lakukan di peroleh (51,8%)  responden memiliki pengetahuan rendah tentang perubahan fisik pada masa puberitas, (53%) responden memiliki sikap yang negatif tentang perubahan fisik pada masa puberitas, Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan sikap siswa kelas VII tentang perubahan fisik pada masa pubertas di SMPN 2 Kota Pariaman tahun 2019 (pvalue = 0,00 < 0,5).Dari uraian di atas penulis menyarankan kepada responden hendaknya lebih mencari tahu dan lebih memperhatikan perubahan fisik yang terjadi disaat pubertas karena kurangnya pengetahuan terhadap perubahan fisik maka sulit membedakan perubahan fisik yang normal dan abnormal,dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan responden yang tinggi memiliki sikap negatif tentang perubahan fisik pada masa puberitas. Kata kunci: Pengetahuan, Sikap, Pubertas
The Effect of Providing Contraceptive Education on the Knowledge Level of Reproductive Age Couples in the Working Area of Pariaman Public Health Center Prasetyaningsih; Setia Nisa
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i1.177

Abstract

The family planning program is an effort to improve the awareness and participation of the society through the maturity of marriage, birth control, family nurturing, and improvement of family welfare to create a happy and prosperous family. It can reduce 25% of maternal mortality and 18% infant mortality. The higher number of family planning means the more contraceptive use in reproductive age couples, then the higher the reduction number of maternal and infant mortality rates. This study aims to observe The Effect Of Providing Contraceptive Education On The Knowledge Level Of Reproductive Age Couples.This is a pre-experimental study with One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The analysis used is paired sample t-test and Shapiro-Wilk test.. The research sampel was 50 of reproductive women spouses. It was obtained that the average of knowledge before contraceptive education was given is 44.56 with 15.38 of standard deviation. However, the average of knowledge after contraceptive education was given was given is 61,26 with 12,14 of standard deviation. It shows that the difference of the mean value before and after giving contraceptive education is 16.70 with 10.00 of standard deviation. Statistical test results obtained value of P-value = 0.000. There is a significant effect of giving contraceptive education to the knowledge level of couples with reproductive age in Pariaman Public Health Center in 2020 .The public health center is expected to improve family planning services for couples in fertility age by providing continuous counseling to increase their understanding of choosing and using proper contraception consistently.
The Effect of Providing Counseling With Audiovisual Methods on the Knowledge of Mothers of Toddlers about Stunting Setia Nisa; Prasetyaningsih
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i1.199

Abstract

Indonesia is included in the 5 countries with the highest stunting rate of children under five, namely there are 7.5 million children under five. Based on the results of the 2016 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas), the prevalence of stunting nationally was 37.2%, which means an increase compared to 2010 (35.6%) and 2007 (36.8%). Based on data from the Pariaman City Health Office from 7 existing Puskesmas working areas, the Marunggi Health Center Work Area Pariaman City has the highest percentage of very short children growth, reaching 63 people out of 772 toddlers (8.2%) and 108 people short (14%) ).This research uses a correlation pre-experimental design with the One Group Pretest-Posttest Design, which is a research design that has a pretest before being given treatment. Thus it can be known more accurately, because it can be compared with being held before being given treatment. The sample of this study used a purposive sampling technique with certain criteria with the number of samples obtained by 50 PUSH women. The results of the study will be analyzed using the independent sample t test (paired sample t-test. The results of statistical tests obtained P value = 0.000. This means that there is a significant difference in the average knowledge of mothers of children under five before and after counseling. This research is expected to be evidence based, become a guide or material for health promotion at the Marunggi Health Center, as a material for public consideration of the importance of knowledge about stunting.
THE INFLUENCE OF PEPAYA LEAF STEW (CARICA PAPAYA) ON PROSTAGLANDIN (PGF2 α) AND TNF-α LEVELS IN DISMENOREA PATIENTS Setia Nisa; Yesi Maifita
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 13, No 3 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v13i3.460

Abstract

Analysis:The prevalence of dysmenorrhoea in Indonesia is quite high at 64.25%. Several factors are known as a factor in the occurrence of dysmenorrhoea among others is the increased synthesis of Prostaglandins (PGF2α) and Cytokines (TNFαα) as mediators that play an important role besides PGF2α in the inflammatory process.Method:The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of papaya leaf decoction (Carica papaya) on Prostaglandin (PGF2 α) and TNF-α levels in Dysmenorrhea Patients.This type of research is Quasi Experiment with pre-post test group design, with a total sample of 22 people who have dysmenorrhoea, this study uses a group without treatment and with the treatment of papaya leaf decoction in the same group with a dose of 200 ml/day.Results:The results showed the average value of Prostaglandin (PGF2 α) without treatment was 413.04 ± 11.52 pg / ml with the treatment obtained 215.71 ± 8.13 pg / ml and the average value of TNF α without treatment obtained 412.82, ± 10.90 ng / L with the treatment obtained 215.90 ± 10.77 ng / L, the analysis used is to determine the effect of papaya leave stew (Carica Papaya) administration on PGF2 α and TNF α levels, using t test, the analysis results obtained prostaglandin (PGF2α) with a value of 0.00 and TNF α with a value of p = 0.00 (p 0.05)Conclusion:The conclusion from this study found the effect of papaya leaf decoction (carica papaya) on prostaglandin (PGF2α) and TNF α levels in Dysmenorrhea patients
PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN TENTANG BAHAYA MEROKOK PADA REMAJA DI MAN PADUSUNAN Armaita Armaita; Linda Marni; Setia Nisa
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 5 (2023): Volume 4 Nomor 5 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v4i5.19741

Abstract

Merokok adalah salah satu faktor risiko sebagian besar penyakit palingmematikan di dunia.World Health Organization melaporkan bahwa epidemic merokok telah membunuh sekitar enam juta orang setiap tahun. Pengabdian inibertujuan untuk meingkatkan pengetahuan siswa tentang bahaya asap rokok danmanfaat hidup sehat tanpa asap rokok. Pengabdian dilaksanakan pada hari Rabu 13 September 2023 di MAN padusunan pada anak remaja.Pengabdian dilaksanakan dalam bentuk penyuluhan dengan metode pengabdian. menggunakan ceramah dengan bantuan Power Point dan diskusi dengan peserta.Peserta kegiatan merupakan seluruh remaja yang ada di rawang sebanyak 25 Orang.Pelaksanaan kegiatan dibiayai sendiri oleh pelaksana. Kegiatan pengabdian inidapat terlaksana dengan baik dan dapat mencapai tujuan yang diharapkanpelaksana. Kedepannya kegiatan pengabdian selanjutnya dapat dilaksanakansecara berkelanjutan baik di tempat yang sama maupun ditempat lainnya.
The Relationship of the Level of Community Knowledge in the Family Environment with Tuberculosis Prevention Efforts Armaita; Linda Marni; Setia Nisa; Bella Lucintarillova; Yessy Aprihatin
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 2 (2024): February
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i2.6856

Abstract

Tuberculosis is a disease that is transmitted very quickly. One way of transmitting Tuberculosis is through droplet nuclei when a patient coughs or sneezes, especially to those closest to the patient, namely the family who lives in the same house as the patient. Poor family and community knowledge about Tuberculosis have a greater risk of increasing Tuberculosis cases, while families and communities who have good knowledge about Tuberculosis can reduce the incidence of Tuberculosis cases. To determine the relationship between the level of community knowledge and efforts to prevent tuberculosis in the Pariaman Community Health Center work area in 2022. This research is correlational with a cross-sectional study approach. that of the 48 respondents, the majority of 37 (77.10%) people had a high level of public knowledge about preventing tuberculosis. more than 35 (72.90%) people experienced good Tuberculosis Prevention Efforts. It is known that tuberculosis prevention efforts are greater among respondents who have high knowledge than respondents who have low knowledge (68.80% and 4.20%) people. Based on statistical tests using chi-square, the p-value = 0.00 (p-value < α 0.05) means there is a significant relationship between the level of community knowledge and efforts to prevent tuberculosis. According to the researchers' analysis, knowledge and prevention efforts must be in sync because efforts to prevent lack of knowledge do not occur well, so knowledge and prevention efforts must work well and reduce the number of TB diseases that occur. Most of the community's level of knowledge regarding tuberculosis prevention efforts. Most efforts to prevent tuberculosis are good. There is a significant relationship between the level of community knowledge and efforts to prevent tuberculosis in the Pariaman Community Health Center working area in 2022.