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All Journal Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia Jurnal Respirasi (JR) Dharma Raflesia : Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan dan Penerapan IPTEKS
Budi Yanti
Department Of Pulmonology And Respiratory Medicine, Faculty Of Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia.
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Clinical and Demographic Characteristics Differences between M. tuberculosis and M. bovis Infection in Bronchoalveolar Lavage Pulmonary TB Patients, Indonesia Budi Yanti; Soetjipto Soetjipto; Ni Made Mertaniasih; Muhammad Amin
Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia Vol 39, No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Paru Indonesia (PDPI)/The Indonesian Society of Respirology (ISR)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36497/jri.v39i4.76

Abstract

Background: Some species of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTBC) which can cause tuberculosis, particularly M. tuberculosis and M. bovis, may have different virulence property and therefore associated with various clinical severity in tuberculosis (TB) patients. The aim of this study was to determine the differences in clinical and demographic characteristics between M. tuberculosis and M. bovis infection among Indonesian TB patients. Methods: Thirty-one new and active TB patients were confirmed to have acid fast bacilli (AFB) sputum positive and/or Xpert MTB/RIF positive for M. tuberculosis from Dr. Soewandhie Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia. Interviews were conducted to record the clinical and demographics required. The MTBC were isolated from bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) and determined by primer-specific PCR targeting TbD1 and RD9 region gene. The degree of lung tissue damage was classified using NICE Scoring System. Results: The MTBC were detected in all patients on whom 19 and 12 isolates were classified as M. tuberculosis and M. bovis respectively. There was a different on 74.2% of productive age subjects (21-50 years) with M. tuberculosis infection (P
PENYULUHAN PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT TUBERKULOSIS (TBC) ERA NEW NORMAL Budi Yanti
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v4i1.325-332

Abstract

Having good knowledge and attitude related to the prevention of Tuberculosis is very important as control disease efforts and also supported by a positive and appropriate attitude. Actually, positive behavior can improve the prevention of Tuberculosis disease that would support the government to control the disease. This community service aims to improve the knowledge of students about Tuberculosis disease that would inhibit the transmission of disease in the Islamic Boarding School Inshafuddin, Banda Aceh. This community service activity was implemented by presenting counseling information and distributing leaflets about Tuberculosis disease to all students who join in this event. The activity is held on strict health protocols such as open space that meets adequate ventilation requirements and wearing a mask, washing hands first before entering the counseling area, and sitting more than 1 meter apart. The number of students who participated in this event was about 30 students and was attended by several teachers. All activity participants stated that this activity was very useful and could improved knowledge related to Tuberculosis disease.
SOSIALISASI WASPADA INFEKSI CORONA VIRUS PADA LANSIA DI PANTI JOMPO RUMOH SEUJAHTRA GEUNASEH SAYANG, DINAS SOSIAL ACEH Budi Yanti; Herry Priyanto; T Zulfikar
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (452.544 KB) | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v3i1.67-72

Abstract

Coronavirus is a zoonosis disease, and person-to-person transmission built. Coronavirus infection can increased morbidity and mortality in humans. Otherwise, the aging process has many changes that characterized immunity response decrease, delayed the biological process, and decline in functional deserves. Healthy aging remains attended by some morphological and functional reduction in the respiratory system. An older person has a higher susceptibility to being infected with the coronavirus compared to young age. Currently, the world is encountering the outbreak of coronavirus infection, precisely Sars-CoV2. This activity is to increase the awareness and knowledge of the elderly in nursing homes through counseling activities. The implementing method of this activity starts with the assistance of elderly gathering in the hall and presents information related to the symptoms and preventions the coronavirus infections. This community program expects that it builds up knowledge of the elderly about the prevention of coronavirus infection, which is becoming a global epidemic today. 
Geriatric Patient with Osteoarthritis and Obesity Survived from Critically Ill of COVID-19: A Case Report Budi Yanti; Mauliza Mauliza; Novita Andayani
Jurnal Respirasi Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): May 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (211.131 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jr.v7-I.2.2021.70-74

Abstract

Introduction: The Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) pandemic has become a major problem worldwide. Currently, the group of geriatrics always coincidence with chronic diseases like hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and osteoarthritis discovered with a general level of severity, disability and even death. In addition, obesity is associated with several high risks of disease severity and worse clinical outcome in COVID-19.Case: a geriatric patient with comorbidities of osteoarthritis and obesity class 1 suffered from critically ill COVID-19. Clinical manifestations that were atypical and without a history of epidemiology made it difficult to screen for COVID. Furthermore, it was found that the respiration rate, heartbeat, and blood pressure increased, oxygen saturation was only 86%, crackles all over the right lung, chest x-ray showed bilaterally infiltrates and reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) test showed positive severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) on admission. Patients managed with high flow nasal canulla (HFNC) flow 40 lpm and FiO2 78% with temperature 370C, selection of appropriate hydrophilic antibiotic such moxifloxacin iv and antiviral therapy. Obesity-related calorie regulation is given according to The Indonesian Association of Clinical Nutritionists (PDGKI), osteoarthritis medicationis still provided during the treatment resulted in a very good clinical progress. Furthermore, the patient finally recovered and was allowed to go home on the 13th day of treatment with maximum improvement.Conclusion: It is very important for clinicians to know the complex therapy management of patients in the geriatric group. This is because this population generally had atypical clinical symptoms and those that were admitted to the hospital already had severe cases.
Respiratory Bronchiolitis-Interstitial Lung Disease in Chronic Kidney Disease Mimicking Uremic Lung: A Case Report Budi Yanti; Mauliza Mauliza; Debby Sofiana; Aamir Shehzad
Jurnal Respirasi Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (750.158 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jr.v8-I.2.2022.87-93

Abstract

Introduction: Uremic lung is a frequent complication of chronic kidney disease (CKD), while interstitial lung is an inflammation of the parenchyma which impairs its capacity. These two conditions manifest similar radiological features with bilateral diffuse infiltrates. Therefore, their clinical appearance and radiological lesions are often mistaken. Case: This study reported a case of a 55-year-old male patient with shortness of breath for 1 month and worsening 1 week before hospitalization. The patient had a smoking history of 30 years with severe Brinkman index, hypertension (HT), and diabetes mellitus (DM). Auscultation examination showed crackles in both lungs, while laboratory results showed anemia, leukocytosis, increased urea and creatinine levels, and radiological features of bilateral infiltrate, suggesting a uremic lung. Furthermore, the ultrasonography showed bilateral chronic pyelonephritis and was diagnosed with CKD, uremic lung, pneumonia, anemia, hypoalbuminemia, mild hypokalemia, DM, and HT. The patient was treated with regular hemodialysis three times a week, and the serial chest X-ray showed persistent bilateral infiltrates after hemodialysis. An MSCT examination was also performed, and the results showed respiratory bronchiolitis-interstitial lung disease (RB-ILD). The patient was treated with antibiotic therapy, inhaled salbutamol, systemic steroids, and mucolytics. The patient was discharged from the hospital after the respiratory complaint improved. Conclusion: Interstitial illness should be explored in uremia patients with bilateral infiltrates resembling uremic lungs and unresponsive to hemodialysis or other therapies. Risk factors for suspected interstitial lung disease should always be examined to improve patient management.
OPTIMALISASI PERAN KADER TUBERKULOSIS MELALUI “PROGRAM KETUK PINTU” DI PESISIR UJONG BATEE ACEH Budi Yanti
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v5i4.1463-1470

Abstract

Tuberkulosis (TB) adalah suatu penyakit menular yang dapat menyerang semua usia. Orang yang sakit TB merupakan sumber penularan utama dari penyakit ini. Kader TB mempunyai tugas penting dalam menunjang program pengendalian TB di masyarakat. “Program Ketuk Pintu” merupakan program penyaringan dan identifikasi orang dengan sakit TB sehingga penyakit TB kasus baru dapat ditemukan secara dini. Program ini dilakukan dengan datang langsung ke masyarakat dan mengetuk pintu rumah di satu desa tersebut. Program ini dilaksanakan oleh kader TB yang sudah mendapatkan pemberdayaan sebelumnya. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan melalui tujuh Langkah kegiatan yaitu Memetakan jumlah dan kader TB di wilayah puskesmas setempat; Mengundang kader TB untuk dapat berhadir pada kegiatan yang akan dilaksanakan; Melakukan pretest dan postest seputar penyakit Tuberkulosis; Menyampaikan sosialisasi pemberdayaan kader TB dalam masyarakat; Sosialisasi Komunikasi Efektif; Sosialisasi pencatatan dan pelaporan kasus TB; Pembimbingan cara mengisi Formulir Pemantauan pasien Tuberkulosis, Penemuan kasus terduga TB, Investigasi kontak TB, dan formular rekapitulasi presumtif dan rujukan TB. Alat dan bahan yang digunakan pada kegiatan ini seperti poster, berbagai formulir ketuk pintu, dan slide presentasi. Kegiatan yang berorientasi pada masyarakat ini pada akhirnya menghasilkan kader TB yang memahami perannya secara utuh di masyarakat, memahami praktik teknik komunikasi efektif, memahami cara pengisian formulir TBC.16K, TBC 16 RK, Form A, Form B , dan formulir rekapitulasi presumtif TB. Dianjurkan kepada puskesmas setempat agar dapat selalu memantau dan melakukan penilaian performa kader TB sehingga dapat membantu pemerintah dalam mengeliminasi TB pada tahun 2030.
Sosialisasi Kupas Tuntas Covid-19 Berbasis Daring Pada Masyarakat Indonesia Eko Mulyadi; Budi Yanti
DHARMA RAFLESIA Vol 18, No 2 (2020): DESEMBER (ACCREDITED SINTA 5)
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/dr.v18i2.12530

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat Indonesia tentang penyakit virus yang sedang mewabah di Negara Indonesia saat ini. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan berbasis daring supaya menghindari kerumunan masyarakat secara massal dan mengikuti ajuran kemenkes untuk menekan penularan virus COVID-19. Terdapat empat tahapan pada pelaksanan pengabdian masyarakat ini meliputi analisis kebutuhan, persiapan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 337 peserta, namun hanya 240 peserta yang bersedia melengkapi form registrasi online. mencakup seluruh elemen masyarakat dan berasal dari seluruh Indonesia. Sebagian besar peserta menunjukkan kepuasan atas kegiatan yang dilaksanakan dan berharap dilaksanakan sosialisasi tentang COVID-19 dengan materi yang berbeda agar pengetahuan masyarakat semakin bertambah.
EDUKASI DAN PELATIHAN TENAGA KESEHATAN UNTUK MENUNJANG PENGENDALIAN DAN PENCEGAHAN INFEKSI DI RUMAH SAKIT Budi Yanti; Iflan Nauval; Mulkan Azhar; Cut Dian Nurani Teo
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6, No 4 (2023): Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v6i4.1198-1206

Abstract

Infeksi terkait perawatan kesehatan di rumah sakit atau Hospital Acquired Infections (HAI) merupakan problematika kesehatan masyarakat utama yang memiliki dampak signifikan pada angka kematian, angka kesakitan dan kualitas hidup pasien. HAI juga menjadi beban ekonomi yang penting bagi sistem kesehatan di seluruh dunia. Namun, sebagian besar HAI dapat dicegah melalui edukasi dan pelatihan pencegahan dan pengendalian infeksi (PPI) yang efektif di rumah sakit. Pengukuran dan evaluasi PPI di tingkat nasional dan fasilitas sangat penting untuk keberhasilan penahanan resistensi antimikroba dan pencegahan HAI, termasuk wabah penyakit yang sangat menular melalui perawatan berkualitas tinggi dalam konteks cakupan kesehatan universal. Pengabdian masyarakat merupakan pelatihan PPI yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, pengalaman, dan ketrampilan kepada peserta tentang Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Infeksi (PPI) sehingga mampu melindungi pasien dari kejadian infeksi, dalam bentuk upaya pencegahan, surveilans dan pengobatan yang rasional. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di di Rumah Sakit Pendidikan Universitas Syiah kuala selama dua hari dengan menggunakan metode ceramah, diskusi dan praktik, diikuti oleh seluruh tenaga Kesehatan baik medis dan non medis yang bekerja di Rumah Sakit Pendidikan Universitas Syiah kuala. Peserta harus mengikuti pretest dan postest sehingga dapat menjadi bahan evaluasi dari kegiatan ini. Terdapat 16 materi edukasi dan 2 praktik PPI yang disampaikan dalam pelatihan ini. Secara keseluruhan setelah mengikuti pelatihan ini terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan tenaga Kesehatan terkait dengan pengendalian dan pencegahan infeksi. Diharapkan kepada seluruh tenaga Kesehatan dapat menerapkan seluruh pengetahuan yang telah didapatkan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini.
Co-Authors Aamir Shehzad Cut Dian Nurani Teo Debby Sofiana Eko Mulyadi Herry Priyanto Iflan Nauval Mauliza Mauliza Mauliza Mauliza Muhammad Amin Mulkan Azhar Ni Made Mertaniasih Novita Andayani Soetjipto Soetjipto T Zulfikar