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Menilai Kualitas Pilkada dalam Era Pandemi: Studi di Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu, Riau Hasanuddin Hasanuddin; Auradian Marta; Wan Asrida
Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 20 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35967/njip.v20i1.169

This study intends to explain and elaborate on the quality of the Pilkada in the pandemic era which was held in Indragiri Hulu Regency in 2020. The Pilkada held in 2020 was very different from the previous Pilkada because it was threatened by the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic. Therefore, it is interesting to assess the quality of the Pilkada in Indragiri Hulu Regency during this pandemic. This study uses a qualitative approach with sources of information from research informants, documents, research journals, audio-visual materials, and data from online media. The data collected is then analyzed qualitatively by using the theory of the quality of elections and democracy. The results of the study show that the 2020 Regional Head Elections in Indragiri Hulu have not been carried out freely and fairly, there are still money politics practices, violations of health protocol rules which are important policies in the Pilkada during the pandemic. However, on the other hand, there are still positive results in the implementation of the Indragiri Hulu Pilkada, namely increasing the political participation of the community in exercising their voting rights. Based on these findings, it is concluded that the quality of the Pilkada in Indragiri Hulu Regency is still low and does not meet the principles of quality and integrity elections.

Kesenjangan Angka Partisipasi Pemilih: PILKADA Riau 2018 dengan PEMILU 2019 di Riau Hasanuddin Hasanuddin; Annas Rizaldi; Auradian Marta; Ishak Ishak
Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 20 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35967/njip.v20i2.219

This study aims to explain the condition of the gap in voter participation rates between the 2018 Riau Pilkada and the 2019 Election in Riau. In the 2018 Riau Province Pilkada, voter participation rates were relatively low. In contrast to the election in Riau in 2019, voter participation was relatively high and significantly different. The question is what are the factors that cause the gap in the voter turnout rate? The question becomes interesting, because in fact these two different election momentum were followed by the majority of the same voters, took place in a relatively short time interval and were held in the same place. There are many theoretical options to explain the condition of the existing gap but considering that the two elections were conducted in close proximity, so it is irrational to assume that there is a big change in the condition of voters, this study looks at the difference in stimulus factors that causes the gap as theorized by Milbrath. The method approach in this study uses a mix-method with an emphasis on qualitative methods. While the typology of research applied is causal comparative research. This study found three main factors that caused the gap in voter participation rates in the two election momentums, namely: First, the difference in the number of political actors with an interest in providing stimulus to voters; Second, political echoes that stimulate voters to identify certain candidates who are contesting and are motivated to win them; third, the influence of mass media and social media. This study suggests that the Pilkada be held simultaneously with the regional legislative elections while the presidential elections are carried out simultaneously with the national elections to balance voter participation.

Kepemimpinan Politik Lokal untuk Pengelolaan Hutan Berkelanjutan: Kasus di Provinsi Riau Tiyas Tinov; Auradian Marta; Wan Asrida; Hasanuddin Hasanuddin; Ishak Ishak
Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 21 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35967/njip.v21i1.307

Forest management is an interesting issue to discuss because it is closely related to the realization of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), namely in handling climate change. The empirical phenomenon that occurs in Riau Province shows that there are still problems in forest management, resulting in deforestation and forest degradation, and forest tenure conflicts. Based on this, this study tries to answer the question what are the strategies used by the local political leadership and the challenges in forest management in Riau Province? This study used qualitative research methods. The research data comes from research informants, books, reports, research journals, and articles from news in the mass media and electronic media. Data analysis in this study uses a hermeneutic approach and analyzed using theories relevant to the research. The results of this study indicate that the strategy of local political leadership in forest management in Riau Province is in 4 (four) things, namely: (1) forest management planning; (2) forestry conflict prevention and resolution; and (3) forest and land fire prevention policies; and (4) forest and critical land rehabilitation. Meanwhile, the challenges faced by the local political leadership in forest management stem from the potential for corrupt behavior and a weak commitment to forest management. This study concludes that the strategy implemented by the local political leadership in Riau Province has not been able to realize sustainable forest management because of the weak commitment to sustainable forest management.

Pembangunan Zona Integritas Menuju Wilayah Bebas dari Korupsi (WBK) di Kantor Wilayah Kementerian Hukum dan HAM Riau Tahun 2019-2020 Rika Yolanda; Hasanuddin Hasanuddin
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling (JPDK) Vol. 4 No. 6 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jpdk.v4i6.8378

Pembangunan zona integritas merupakan salah satu bukti nyata pemerintah Indonesia melakukan reformasi birokrasi. Kantor Wilayah Kementerian Hukum dan HAM Riau merupakan salah satu instansi vertikal yang ada di Provinsi Riau telah melaksanakan pembangunan zona integritas dan telah mendapatkan predikat WBK pada tahun 2020 yang menjadi focus kajian penelitian ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan Pelaksanaan reformasi birokrasi di Kantor Wilayah Kementerian Hukum dan HAM Riau dalam Pembangunan Zona Integritas menuju Wilayah Bebas dari Korupsi (WBK). Selanjutnya, mendeskripsikan faktor- faktor yang mempengaruhi Pelaksanaan Reformasi Birokrasi di Kantor Wilayah Kementerian Hukum dan HAM Riau dalam Pembangunan Zona Integritas menuju Wilayah Bebas dari Korupsi (WBK) Tahun 2019-2020. Metode kualitatif dengan menjelaskan data deskriptif merupakan metode penelitian yang digunakan penulis. Jenis data penelitian yang digunakan adalah primer yang berupa data-data yang diperoleh dari informan penelitian dan sekunder yang berupa data-data yang diperoleh dari dokumen-dokumen terkait. Kemudian, lokasi penelitian di Kantor Wilayah Kementerian Hukum dan HAM Riau. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa pelaksanaan reformasi birokrasi di Kantor Wilayah Kementerian Hukum dan HAM Riau dalam pembangunan zona integritas telah dilaksanakan mulai tahun 2019. Hal ini dapat dilihat melalui unsur penataan kelembagaan, unsur penataan ketatalaksanaan, unsur penataan SDM, unsur akuntabilitas dan unsur pelayanan umum yang dilakukan oleh Kantor Wilayah Kementerian Hukum dan HAM Riau. Akan tetapi, masih terdapat unsur yang belum terlaksana secara maksimal yaitu masih terdapatnya sdm yang belum maksimal memberikan pelayanan, belum menerapkan arahan atau pengetahuan yang diperoleh dan masih melakukan tindakan kecurangan.Kemudian, terdapatnya Komitmen Pimpinan, Kemauan diri sendiri, kesepemahaman, dan konsistensi yang mempengaruhi dalam pelaksanaan pembangunan zona integritas.

Hak-Hak Masyarakat Adat, Pengakuan dan Demokrasi: Pembelajaran dari Desa Pulau Sarak Kabupaten Kampar Ishak Ishak; Auradian Marta; Hasanuddin Hasanuddin; Rury Febrina
Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 21 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35967/njip.v21i2.375

Indigenous peoples as state entities have constitutional rights that must be fulfilled. However, the existence of indigenous peoples today is still marginalized so they are not much involved in the administration of government. Departing from this empirical phenomenon, this study aims to describe the recognition of indigenous peoples' rights and the village government's strategy in implementing the recognition of indigenous peoples' rights. This study uses a qualitative approach with sources of information from the village government, traditional leaders, and the local government of Kampar Regency. From this research, it is found that the rights of indigenous peoples are recognized in the form of (1) having autonomous rights over their customary communities; (2) the right to manage their ulayat; (3) the right to develop and preserve their customs. Meanwhile, the village government's strategy in implementing the rights and recognition of indigenous peoples is to collaborate with traditional institutions in the administration of government and the implementation of economic, social, political, and cultural life. This study concludes that the democratization process has brought positive changes to the recognition and protection of indigenous peoples' rights.

Tata Kelola Sistem Pemerintahan Berbasis Elektronik (SPBE) di Kabupaten Siak Tahun 2022 Adela Indah Febriani . N; Hasanuddin Hasanuddin; M. Saeri
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling (JPDK) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jpdk.v5i2.12850

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah memberikan gambaran tata kelola Sistem Pemerintahan Berbasis Elektronik (SPBE) di Kabupaten Siak tahun 2022. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus berdasarkan satu fenomena yang dipilih dan ingin dipahami secara mendalam dengan mengabaikan fenomena yang lain. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan aspek tata kelola SPBE Kab. Siak terdiri dari aspek tingkat kematangan arsitektur, kematangan peta rencana, kematangan keterpaduan rencana dan anggaran dan kematangan inovasi dan proses bisnis. Masing-masing aspek digambarkan berdasarkan pada indikaor transparansi, partisipasi, akuntabilitas dan koordinasi. Kemudian strategi tata kelola SPBE Kab. Siak dilakukan dengan adanya penyelenggaraan, kehadiran teknologi komunikasi, penerapan manajemen, audit TI dan layanan administrasi. Aspek penyelenggaraan dilakukan dengan dukungan teknologi informasi pada penerapan tata kelola SPBE. Aspek manajemen dilaksanakan dengan penyesuaian pada pedomen evaluasi tingkat kematangan terkait penerapan manajemen SPBE. Aspek pelaksanaan audit Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi dilakukan dengan adanya audit infrastruktur, aplikasi serta keamanan SPBE. Kemudian layanan administrasi meliputi bidang pengangggaran, keuangan, kepegawaian, perencanaan, akuntabilitas kinerja, pengelolaan barang milik instansi, pengadaan barang serta beberapa layanan lain yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan.

Society and the State: The Movement to Protect the Living Space of Indigenous People on Bengkalis Island Hasanuddin Hasanuddin; Evawani Elysa Lubis; Mashur Fadli; Khairul Amri; Agus Alfan
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 13 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jish.v13i1.70268

This research aims to analyze community movements and efforts made by the state to protect the living space (territory) of indigenous peoples on Bengkalis Island. For generations, indigenous people have used the mangrove forest area as a living space. On the way, the indigenous people found that their living space was damaged and narrowed, which they understood but were unable to control. This research is qualitative, obtaining data through observation, interviews, and aggregate data. The research data is then analyzed following a logical flow built and adjusted to the flow of field research data. The resource mobilization theory was used as a guide. This research found that facing the rate of mangrove destruction as a living space, indigenous tribes can only adapt slowly by utilizing the remaining open resources and opportunities. The community movement to protect mangrove forests as a living space for indigenous people on Bengkalis Island is still limited to being carried out by the indigenous people. The new movement is only in the form of building relationships with officials who have power in the region, hoping that indigenous people can carry out their traditional activities, namely utilizing mangrove forests as their living space. This movement is far from successful. In the form of the Regional Environmental Protection and Management Policy, local government policy keeps indigenous people away from mangrove forests as their living space.

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