Rosidawati Rosidawati
Politeknik Kesehatan Jakarta III Jurusan Keperawatan, Jakarta 13230, Indonesia

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Beban Keluarga Merawat Lansia Dapat Memicu Tindakan Kekerasan dan Penelantaran Terhadap Lansia R. Siti Maryam; Rosidawati Rosidawati; Ni Made Riasmini; Eros Siti Suryati
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 15 No 3 (2012): November
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jki.v15i3.2

Abstract

AbstrakMemberikan perawatan pada lansia dengan penyakit kronis menimbulkan perasaan strain atau burden (beban) pada caregiver(pengasuh) yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran tentangfaktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan beban keluarga merawat lansia. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif korelasi denganpendekatan cross sectional menggunakan uji regresi logistik ganda. Sampel berjumlah 205 responden dengan pengambilansampel secara gugus bertahap. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hubungan bermakna antara usia keluarga (p= 0,052; α= 0,05),status kesehatan (p= 0,018; α= 0,05 ), pengetahuan (p= 0,046; α= 0,05), dan kepuasan (p= 0,033; α= 0,05) dengan bebanmerawat lansia. Faktor yang paling berkontribusi terhadap beban merawat adalah status kesehatan keluarga (OR= 2,632).Rekomendasi hasil penelitian yaitu gambaran tentang tingkat beban yang dialami keluarga dalam merawat lansia dapat dijadikansebagai masukan untuk mengembangkan program pemberdayaan keluarga serta program promosi kesehatan untuk mengurangibeban merawat yang pada akhirnya dapat mengurangi tindakan kekerasan dan penelantaran.Kata kunci: beban merawat, lansia, pemberdayaan keluarga, penelantaran, pengasuh AbstractProvide care to the elderly with chronic diseases induce a feeling of strain or burden on the caregiver that can affect on thequality of family life. This study aims to know the factors associated with caregiver burden for the elderly. This research is anobservational research with cross-sectional approach using multiple logistic regression test. Total sample is 205 respondentswhich is taken by cluster multistage sampling. Significant relationship was found in the age (p= 0.052; α= 0.05) the healthstatus (p= 0.018; α= 0.05), knowledge (p= 0.046; α= 0.05), and satisfaction (p= 0.033; α=0.05) of family with the burden ofcare. The factors that most contribute to caregiver burden is the family health status (OR= 2.632). A picture of the level burdenexperienced by families in caring for the elderly can be used as an input to develop a family empowerment and health promotionprograms to reduce caregiver burden and may reduce violence and negligence.Keywords: burden, caregiver, elderly, family empowerment, negligence
HUBUNGAN MINUM OBAT ANTI HIPERTENSI DENGAN MELAKUKAN KONTROL TEKANAN DARAH RUTIN PADA LANSIA RADEN SITI MARYAM; TIEN HARTINI; ROSIDAWATI ROSIDAWATI
JURNAL PROTEKSI KESEHATAN Vol 4 No 1 (2015): JURNAL PROTEKSI KESEHATAN
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (150.056 KB) | DOI: 10.36929/jpk.v4i1.30

Abstract

Hypertension is a disease characterized by above-normal blood pressure , usually does not cause symptom, it is often called the silent killer. An estimated 76 % cases of hypertension in people who have not been diagnosed, in this case a person does not know that he was suffering from hypertension. This study aimed to get an overview of the factors that affect blood pressure control in the elderly. Methods: The study was a non - experimental (observational) with cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all elderly people who come on Posyandu Lansia in Puskesmas Pulogadung district, East Jakarta with sample of 46 respondents. Results and Discussion: There was a significant relationship between taking antihypertensive medication ; have a history of hypertension ; and long suffered from hypertension with blood pressure control routine (p = 0.004 ; p = 0.018 ; p = 0.026). The factors that most influence on the elderly to perform routine blood pressure control is taking antihypertensive medication (p = 0.014 and Exp (B) = 45.5). A controlled blood pressure can reduce the risk factors of cardiovascular disease. To keep improving and maintaining the quality of the elderly can be done through activities in Posyandu Lansia with health education, monitoring the elderly who suffer from hypertension, and peer group