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TYTO ALBA INOVASI PENGENDALI HAMA TIKUS (Rattus argentiventer) MELALUI PEMBERDAYAAN PETANI PADI SAWAH Sonia Berliani; Wida Pradiana; Wahyu Trisnasari
Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian Vol 2 No 2: Juli 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47492/jip.v2i2.740

Abstract

Field rats are the main pests of rice plants with the highest level of puso attack, the area of attack by field rats in Garut Regency reaches 1,200 ha or reaches 20-30% of the damage suffered. Controls that are usually carried out by farmers have not shown optimal results and if it is carried out in the long term, it will have a negative impact on the environment. It is necessary to have alternative control techniques that are environmentally friendly, namely by utilizing natural enemies in the form of owls. This study aims to analyze the level of farmer empowerment, analyze the factors that influence farmer empowerment in rat pest control, determine the right strategy in the application of rat pest control, and analyze the effectiveness of owls in controlling rat pests. Data collection in this study was carried out through interviews and giving questionnaires. Descriptive analysis was carried out to analyze farmer empowerment, regression analysis was used to determine the effect of farmer characteristics and external factors on farmer empowerment, descriptive analysis was used to design appropriate strategies for farmer empowerment in rat pest control, and analysis of the effectiveness of owl utilization (Tyto alba). using the n-gain test and independent sample t test. The results of the analysis show that the farmers' knowledge is at a moderate level. The design of the farmer empowerment strategy is to provide information about the benefits of natural enemies and create a demonstration plot. Control of field mice by using owls can be said to be effective
Adoption Of The Use Of Refugia Plants As Integrated Pest Control For Chili Farmers In Cilawu District, Garut Regency Windy Tamara Ayu; Dedy Kusnadi; Wahyu Trisnasari
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 19 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Agroqua
Publisher : University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/ja.v19i2.2042

Abstract

Pests attack at Cilawu Subdistrict had increases cases, pests attack because of climate change. The adoption of integrated pest control technology in Cilawu District is relatively low, so a strategy is needed to increase the level of application of horticultural commodity technology. This study analyze the level of farmer adoption of refugia plant as Integrated Pest Controls (IPM), identified factors caused an strategies adoption of refugia plant use at chili farmer. This study held on April till June 2021 used intstrument questionnaire to collect all data and analize used descriptive an reggresion. The research data consisted of primary data with data collection plus interviews with chili farmers, and secondary data from local institutions. The primary data analysis method used descriptive and regression analysis. The study involved 61 people as research respondents who were members of farmer groups. The adoption of integrated pest control technology in Cilawu District is low so there is a need for a strategy to increase the level of application of horticultural crop commodity technology. The adoption level of technology at Cilawu Subdistrict are low level and need improvement to raise the tecnology horticultural cultivation. Pests controls use the refugia plant push the balances of ecosystem an decrease the pests attact. The result of the analysis showed adoption of technology are high. Factors affect the adoption are number of family and the information services. Strategies to improve level of adoption based on analaysis to increase the adoption are information strenghtening by exstension, discussion an by model demo plot.
GROUP PARTICIPATION IN INTEGRATED PEST CONTROL THROUGH THE ULTILIZATION OF TRICHOGRAMMA SP IN RICE BUSINESS IN SAMARANG DISTRICT, GARUT REGENCY: PARTISIPASI KELOMPOKTANI TERHADAP PENGENDALIAN HAMA TERPADU MELALUI PEMANFAATAN Trichogramma sp PADA USAHATANI PADI DI KECAMATAN SAMARANG KABUPATEN GARUT Ummi Mahrani Nasution; Wida Pradiana; Wahyu Trisnasari
Jurnal Penyuluhan Pertanian Vol 17 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51852/jpp.v17i1.536

Abstract

One way to reduce the negative impact of pesticide use on rice plants is to carry out integrated pest control. As for pest control efforts that can be done is to utilize physical plant-disturbing organisms, namely natural enemies. This study was conducted to determine the level of farmer group participation in integrated pest control through the use of Trichogramma sp in rice farming, analyze the characteristics, external factors and IPM principles on the level of group participation in integrated pest control through the use of Trichogramma sp in rice plants and develop an extension strategy to increase participation. farmers. Based on the results of research from 68 respondents that the participation rate of farmer groups at the planning stage was 51.5% (medium), the implementation stage was 64.7% (medium) at the evaluation stage was 63.2% (medium). Factors that partially influence participation are length of farming (0.021), institutional role (0.032), social and cultural environment (0.000), utilization of natural enemies (0.001), routine monitoring (0.000), and farmers as IPM experts ( 0.037). Based on the high value beta coefficient taken from indicators that have a significant effect on the participation variable, a strategy is formulated to increase farmer group participation through strengthening the social and cultural environment, strengthening the frequency of monitoring land and plants so that farmers know the conditions and needs of these plants.