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Tut Barkinah
Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin
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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEHAMILAN PRANIKAH CALON PENGANTIN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS DI KOTA BANJARMASIN TAHUN 2013 Rita Kirana; Tut Barkinah
Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Vol 5 No 1 (2014): JURNAL SKALA KESEHATAN
Publisher : Politeknik Kementerian Kesehatan Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (224.419 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/jsk.v5i1.3

Abstract

Kehamilan pranikah remaja adalah fenomena kehidupan remaja yang dapat mengganggu kesehatan reproduksi secara fisik, mental dan sosial serta komplikasi dan kematian ibu dan bayi. Secara psikososial, remaja dapat terkucil, merasa malu, depresi, putus sekolah, sulit bekerja, miskin dan menambah pertumbuhan penduduk.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui factor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kehamilan pranikah calon pengantin remaja di kota Banjarmasin tahun 2013.Rancangan studi yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dan sampel penelitian ini adalah seluruh calon pengantin  yang datang ke puskesmas di wilayah kota Banjarmasin Tahun 2013. Dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 38 orang calon pengantin wanita. Teknik pengambilan sampel secara simple random  Sampling.  Data dikumpulkan berupa data primer  dan data sekunder.  Analisa yang dilakukan adalah analisa univariat dan bivariat dengan uji Pearson Correlation.Penelitian ini menemukan  kehamilan pranikah calon pengantin remaja di Kota Banjarmasin sebanyak 13 orang (34,2%). Usia terbanyak adalah 19 tahun, 14 orang (36,8%),  pendidikan terbanyak adalah SLTP,  20 orang (52,6%), usia pubertas yang terbanyak, 12 tahun, 15 orang (39,5%), sebanyak 15 orag (39,5%) tidak pernah mendapatkan informasi tentang seks pranikah dan kehamilan, sumber informasi yang terbanyak adalah sekolah yaitu 9 orang  (23,7%), status menikah orang tua masih menikah dan bersama sebanyak 29 orang (76,3%), pernah pacaran sebanyak 14 kali (36,8%), tempat pacaran yang terbanyak adalah di rumah, 14 orang (43,8%),   Faktor yang berhubungan dengan kehamilan pranikah remaja meliputi umur (p value = 0.001), usia pubertas  (p value = 0,032)dan informasi yang didapat (p value = 0,236), sedangkan variabel pendidikan, status perkawinan dan jumlah pacaran tidak didapatkan hubungan yang bermakna.Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah Adanya hubungan yang bermakna antara umur, usia pubertas dan informasi yang didapat dengan kejadian kehamilan pranikah calon pengantin. disarankan untuk melakukan peningkatan metode pelayanan kesehatan reproduksi dan seksualitas di kalangan remaja, menambah jumlah kader remaja (peer educator) melalui pendidikan dan pelatihan. Meningkatkan keterlibatan orang tua mendampingi remaja melalui masa transisi kehidupan.Kata kunci : umur, pendidikan, usia pubertas, imformasi, status perkawinan, pacaran.
Sanitasi Lingkungan, Pemberian Asi Dan Budaya Maruas Di Masyarakat Banjar Meningkatkan Risiko Diare Pada Balita erni yuliastuti; Tut barkinah
Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Vol 10 No 1 (2019): JURNAL SKALA KESEHATAN
Publisher : Politeknik Kementerian Kesehatan Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (532.606 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/jsk.v10i1.207

Abstract

Diarrhea is an important health issue because it is the third major contributor to toodler morbidity and mortality in Indonesia (Basic Health Research, 2010). The incidence of diarrhea in Banjar Regency was ranked 2nd after Banjarmasin city. Diarrhea in Martapura Health Center amounted to 306 people, ranked second after the Gambut Health Center, as many as 936 people (Banjar Regency Health Office,2013). Diarrheaas a top 10 most diseases and the highest prevalence occurs in toddlers. The risk of diarrhea related to knowledge, behaviour of exclusive breastfeeding and environmental sanitation. These three factors will interact with human behavior that could have an impact on the incidence of diarrhea. The purpose of this research was to analyze knowledge, exclusive breastfeeding, environmental sanitation and maternal characteristics, culture about maruas with the incidence of diarrhea. This research is an analytic survey type with cross sectional design.The instrument used is a questionnaire containing a list of questions and medical record. The population of the research was mothers who took their children to visit the IMCI Polyclinic at Martapura Health Center in 2016. The sample is the mother who visited theIMCI Polyclinic in the work area of Martapura Health Center and large sample as many as 100 people. Data analysis using the Chi Square Test and OR. The results showed that there was a relationship between the incidence of diarrhea with age (ρ = 0,000), education (ρ = 0,021), employment (ρ = 0,026) OR = 4,012, knowledge (ρ = 0,001), exclusive breastfeeding (ρ = 0,013) OR = 4,573 , environmental sanitation (ρ = 0,000) OR = 16,579, maruas culture (ρ = 0,020) OR = 3,250. The risk of the highest incidence of diarrhea by environmental sanitation factors is 16,579 risky timesoccur in families with unhealthy home environmental sanitation. Keywords: Diarrhea; Sanitation; Breastfeeding; Culture
The Role of Nurse in the Form of Palliative Care on the Quality of Life of Patients with Cervical Cancer Rita Kirana; Tut Barkinah; Vonny Khresna Dewi
Aloha International Journal of Health Advancement (AIJHA) Vol 3, No 2 (2020): February
Publisher : Alliance oh Health Activists (AloHA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/aijha30202

Abstract

The diagnosis of cervical cancer has become a big burden for both patients and families. Most patients with advanced stage cancer have a low quality of life score which indicates they have a problem. while the family may not be ready to carry out its role in the quality of life of patients with cervical cancer. The objective of this research was to identify the correlation of nurse support in the form of palliative care on the quality of life of patients with cervical cancer. This research employed cross-sectional design. Population in this research was all patients with cervical cancer in gynecology ward in Banjarmasin. Participant for this research were patients with cervical cancer and nurses. Data were taken by structured interview and task question form. Linear regression analysis was applied with level of significance ≤0.05. The results shown that most nurses ha good level of their role in the form of palliative care while most patients also have moderate level of quality of life. Also there are significance correlations of nurse role in the form of palliative care on the quality of life of patients with cervical cancer. Keywords: cervical cancer; quality of life; palliative care; nurse; role
PENYEGARAN BIDAN DI DESA DALAM PENGETAHUAN DAN KETERAMPILAN SENAM HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS KARANG INTAN 2 TAHUN 2021 Januarsih; Rita Kirana; Tut Barkinah
J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 6: Nopember 2021
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Angka Kematian Ibu di Kabupaten Banjar tahun 2019 turun dibandingkan pada tahun 2018. Hal tersebut terlihat dari data dimana angka kematian ibu pada tahun 2018 sebesar 93,3 / 100.000 kelahiran hidup dengan jumlah kasus 10 orang sedangkan tahun 2019 sebesar 83 / 100.000 kelahiran hidup dengan jumlah kasus 5 orang. Puskesmas Karang Intan 2 mengalami pengulangan kasus 1 kematian ibu di tahun 2018 dan 1 kematian ibu di tahun 2019 disebabkan oleh perdarahan karena robekan perineum. Salah satu hal untuk mencegah terjadinya robekan perineum yaitu dengan menjaga keelastisan perineum. Peningkatan elastisitas perineum dapat dilakukan dengan senam hamil. Senam hamil ialah suatu bentuk latihan guna memperkuat dan mempertahankan elastisitas otot-otot dinding perut, ligament-ligament, otot dasar panggul yang berhubungan dengan proses persalinan.
HUBUNGAN PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU NIFAS TERHADAP POSTNATAL BREAST CARE DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS ASTAMBUL TAHUN 2018 Endhar Suwasih; Tut Barkinah; Isnaniah Isnaniah
Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian Vol 3 No 1: Juni 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47492/jip.v3i1.1708

Abstract

The treatment of breast during the puerperium aims to facilitate blood circulation and prevent clogging of the milk ducts so as to facilitate the release of milk. Based on the data, Banjar Regency is an area that covers exclusive breastfeeding at number 4. Astambul Health Center coverage of exclusive breastfeeding ranks 3rd out of 24 health center in Banjar Regency with a coverage of 7.26% and interviews with respondents that 66 respondents (82.5 %) massage done to the shoulder blades by non-health workers (in the container). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between health education and postpartum breast care knowledge in the work area of Astambul Health Center in 2019. The research design used was an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach, and the sampling technique used Saturation sampling. The instrument used is a questionnaire. Data analysis is univariate and bivariate using chi-square statistical test with α = 0.05. The results of the study of 80 respondents, most of the knowledgeable mothers were as many as 41 (51.2%) respondents. The statistical test results obtained ρ 0.043 smaller than α 0.05 means that there is a relationship between health education and knowledge of postpartum on postnatal breast care in the Work Area of Astambul Health Center in 2019. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between health education and postnatal breast care knowledge in the work area of the Astambul Community Health Center in 2019.
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI DENGAN KEJADIAN ABORTUS DI RSUD DR. H. MOCH ANSARI SALEH BANJARMASIN TAHUN 2017 Isnaniah Isnaniah; Tut Barkinah
Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian Vol 3 No 10: Maret 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47492/jip.v3i10.2521

Abstract

Faktor penyebab terjadinya abortus yaitu paritas, usia ibu, penyakit infeksi, riwayat abortus, penyakit kronis, kelainan endokrin, malnutrisi, anemia, umur kehamilan, pemakaian obat, dan faktor lingkungan. Angka kejadian abortus di RSUD Dr. H. Moch Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin pada tahun 2015 sebanyak 205 orang (4,9%), tahun 2016 sebanyak 224 orang (5,8%) dan pada tahun 2017 sebanyak 171 orang (7,9%) yang mengalami abortus. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa kejadian abortus mengalami peningkatan 3% pada tahun 2015-2017. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian abortus di RSUD Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin Tahun 2017. Metode penelitian menggunakan survey analitik, dengan pendekatan case control. Populasi penelitian seluruh ibu bersalin di RSUD Dr. H. Moch Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin pada tahun 2017 sebanyak 2.143 orang. Sampel sebagai kasus (case) yaitu ibu dengan kejadian abortus sebanyak 171 orang dan sampel sebagai kontrol (control) yaitu ibu yang tidak mengalami abortus sebanyak 171 orang, perbandingan antara kasus dan kontrol 1:1. Pengambilan sampel secara Systematic Random Sampling. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji statistik chi square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan dari 342 ibu sebayak 252 orang (73,7%) dengan umur tidak berisiko, paritas tidak aman sebanyak 237 orang (69,3 %) dan tidak ada riwayat abortus sebanyak 267 orang ( 78,1%). Hasil uji statistik ada hubungan umur (ρ 0,000), paritas ( p 0,019), riwayat abortus (p 0,000) dengan Kejadian Abortus. Kesimpulan penelitian ada hubungan umur, paritas dan riwayat abortus dengan kejadian abortus di RSUD Dr. H. Moch Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin.
IMPLEMENTATION OF CHLB IN PERSONAL HYGIENE TREATMENT AND SCABIES EXAMINATION AT NAHDATUL ULAMA ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL SITI AISYAH MARTAPURA mahdalena mahdalena; Mahpolah Mahpolah; Bahrul Ilmi; Junaidi Junaidi; Irfai Irfai; Suroto Suroto; Abdul Khair; Tut Barkinah; Ratih Dewi Dwiyanti; Metty Amperawati; Nurhamidi Nurhamidi; Faturrahman Faturrahman
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Rakat Sehat : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (734.984 KB) | DOI: 10.3964/jrs.v1i1.9

Abstract

ABSTRACT Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (CHLB) is the main factor determining the health status of the pesantren community (boarding school leaders, ustadz/ustadzah, students, other employees at the pesantren). CHLB in Islamic boarding schools is a set of behaviors that are practiced on the base of awareness as a result of learning, which makes the pesantren community independently able to prevent disease, improve their health, and play an active role in creating a healthy environment. This community service activity expects female students to live clean and healthy behaviors, especially in personal hygiene care, dental and oral care and preventing scabies. The methods used are health services, education and health training. The results of community service activities through clinical symptom screening showed that 21 female students had clinical symptoms of scabies. Only a few Santriwati have a Clean and Healthy Lifestyle, because almost half of them still lack knowledge about personal hygiene. Many students have good dental and oral health care. For female students, to always maintain health and always carry out PHBS at all times, and immediately go to the health service for a health check if you experience clinical symptoms of scabies. Health workers should regularly, regularly provide health services and foster UKS in Islamic Boarding Schools, the health of the female students is always monitored.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN CAKUPAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF MELALUI PELATIHAN DAN PENYEGARAN PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KABUPATEN BANJAR Vonny Khresna Dewi; Tut Barkinah; Rita Kirana
J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 6: Nopember 2023
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Faktor penyebab kegagalan dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif dipengaruhi oleh banyak hal, antara lain pengetahuan, kepercayaan, efikasi diri, dukungan keluarga dan sosial budaya. Tujuan memberikan pelatihan dan penyegaran tentang ASI Eksklusif Pada ibu hamil trimester III adalah untuk meningkatkan cakupan pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kabupaten Banjar. Metode pada kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah bentuk program pelatihan dan penyegaran kepada ibu hamil trimester III meliputi persiapan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini akan dilaksanakan pada tahun 2023 dengan lokasi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mataraman dan Puskesmas Astambul Kabupaten Banjar. Kelompok sasaran pada pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah 40 ibu hamil trimester III. Hasil Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Astambul Kabupaten Banjar pada tanggal 6 -7 September 2023 dan di Puskesmas Mataraman Kabupaten Banjar pada tanggal 13-14 September 2023 didapatkan hasil dari Puskesmas Astambul perbandingan hasil pre test dan post test ada peningkatan pengetahuan dengan katagori baik dari 50% menjadi 85%. Sedangkan dari Puskesmas Mataraman perbandingan hasil pre test dan post test ada peningkatan pengetahuan dengan katagori baik dari 55% menjadi 95%. Evaluasi kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat di Puskesmas Astambul pada tanggal 18 Oktober 2023 dan di Puskesmas Mataraman pada tanggal 19 Oktober 2023 didapatkan hasil ibu yang melahirkan sebanyak 12 orang semuanya (100%) telah memberikan ASI .Kesimpulan yang di dapat kegiatan pelatihan dan penyegaran pemberian ASI Eksklusif dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu hamil sehingga pencapaian cakupan pemberian ASI Eksklusif bisa meningkat
Effects of Otarian Gymnastics on Malondialdehyde (GoM) Levels in Postpartum Women Tut Barkinah; Januarsih Januarsih; Isnaniah Isnaniah
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 11 (2023): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.5675

Abstract

If a woman is in a physiological postpartum condition, her body will increase the production of free radicals. This situation will be worse if the woman is undergoing pathological postpartum, the production of free radicals in her body will be even greater. This condition is known as oxidative stress. This situation can be prevented by postpartum mothers doing Otaria exercises. The design used in this research was Post Test Only Control Group Design or Post-test with an experimental group of 20 respondents and 20 respondents in a control group of 20 respondents. The research was conducted in the PKM Karang Intan 2 working area, Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan Province, which includes 13 villages. The research instrument or measuring tool used to see the effect of exercise on MDA levels in postpartum mothers is the GoM Assay Kit (TBA method) from Assay Genie with product catalog: MAES0037. In the treatment group with a low average GoM, it can be seen that the average GoM shows an increase in the control group. This shows that Otaria exercise is able to reduce GoM levels significantly. Oxidative stress can be prevented with antioxidants as a mechanism for the body's defense system against free radicals. Oxidative stress in mothers during the post-partum period can be prevented by doing Otaria exercises which have been proven to be able to reduce GoM levels in post-partum maternal plasma
Interaction of Knowledge and HIV Test Intention Regarding HIV Tests and Breastfeeding Decisions Rita Kirana; Nina Mardiana; Tut Barkinah; Vonny Khresna Dewi; Januarsih
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 11 (2023): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.5676

Abstract

HIV transmission from mother to child tends to increase from year to year. One of the important ways of transmitting HIV is transmission from mother to fetus, however many pregnant women do not have the opportunity and information about HIV/AIDS and counseling services. This type of research is survey research. The population in this study was all pregnant women in the city of Balikpapan for the period 2021 - 2022 totaling 1.42 people. The sample in this study was pregnant women and met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of the statistical test concluded that there was an interaction that had a significant and positive influence on HIV testing and the decision to provide breast milk in the city of Balikpapan, the knowledge factor influenced the seriousness that pregnant women felt about HIV/AIDS in carrying out HIV testing. Pregnant women who have high knowledge about HIV/AIDS will feel a very strong sense of seriousness about HIV/AIDS so with the seriousness they feel, the pregnant mother will be encouraged to carry out an HIV test. There are still many pregnant women who have low knowledge and do not undergo HIV testing because the education level of the respondents is still low, most of whom have a high school education or less.
Co-Authors Abdul Khair Bahrul Ilmi Endhar Suwasih Erni Yuliastuti Faturrahman Faturrahman Irfai Irfai Isnaniah Isnaniah Januarsih Junaidi Junaidi Mahdalena Mahdalena Mahpolah Mahpolah Metty Amperawati Nina Mardiana Nurhamidi Nurhamidi Ratih Dewi Dwiyanti Rita Kirana Suroto Suroto Vonny Khresna Dewi