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Journal : Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)

Effects of Otarian Gymnastics on Malondialdehyde (GoM) Levels in Postpartum Women Tut Barkinah; Januarsih Januarsih; Isnaniah Isnaniah
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 11 (2023): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.5675

Abstract

If a woman is in a physiological postpartum condition, her body will increase the production of free radicals. This situation will be worse if the woman is undergoing pathological postpartum, the production of free radicals in her body will be even greater. This condition is known as oxidative stress. This situation can be prevented by postpartum mothers doing Otaria exercises. The design used in this research was Post Test Only Control Group Design or Post-test with an experimental group of 20 respondents and 20 respondents in a control group of 20 respondents. The research was conducted in the PKM Karang Intan 2 working area, Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan Province, which includes 13 villages. The research instrument or measuring tool used to see the effect of exercise on MDA levels in postpartum mothers is the GoM Assay Kit (TBA method) from Assay Genie with product catalog: MAES0037. In the treatment group with a low average GoM, it can be seen that the average GoM shows an increase in the control group. This shows that Otaria exercise is able to reduce GoM levels significantly. Oxidative stress can be prevented with antioxidants as a mechanism for the body's defense system against free radicals. Oxidative stress in mothers during the post-partum period can be prevented by doing Otaria exercises which have been proven to be able to reduce GoM levels in post-partum maternal plasma
Interaction of Knowledge and HIV Test Intention Regarding HIV Tests and Breastfeeding Decisions Rita Kirana; Nina Mardiana; Tut Barkinah; Vonny Khresna Dewi; Januarsih
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 11 (2023): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i11.5676

Abstract

HIV transmission from mother to child tends to increase from year to year. One of the important ways of transmitting HIV is transmission from mother to fetus, however many pregnant women do not have the opportunity and information about HIV/AIDS and counseling services. This type of research is survey research. The population in this study was all pregnant women in the city of Balikpapan for the period 2021 - 2022 totaling 1.42 people. The sample in this study was pregnant women and met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of the statistical test concluded that there was an interaction that had a significant and positive influence on HIV testing and the decision to provide breast milk in the city of Balikpapan, the knowledge factor influenced the seriousness that pregnant women felt about HIV/AIDS in carrying out HIV testing. Pregnant women who have high knowledge about HIV/AIDS will feel a very strong sense of seriousness about HIV/AIDS so with the seriousness they feel, the pregnant mother will be encouraged to carry out an HIV test. There are still many pregnant women who have low knowledge and do not undergo HIV testing because the education level of the respondents is still low, most of whom have a high school education or less.