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All Journal CHEMISTRY PROGRESS JURNAL KIMIA SAINS DAN APLIKASI Prosiding Seminar Biologi Jurnal Manajemen Dayasaing Tajdida Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan ARKESMAS [Arsip Kesehatan Masyarakat] Infokes : Info Kesehatan Journal of Ultimate Public Health Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Bambang Setiaji
Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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PENGANGGURAN SEBAGAI PERHATIAN UTAMA EKONOMI MUHAMMADIYAH Setiaji, Bambang
Tajdida Vol 13, No 1 (2015): Juni
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

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Abstract

Islamic teachings emphasize the reduction of unemployment in religious terminology is called the needy, the people who do not posses income. The indigent are entitled to charity or public funds from the government.Reduction of unemployment caused or inclusive of other economic targets such as the flow of revenue to the public and simultaneously reduce poverty, and reduce social problems. It is a concern of the Quran and is expressed in many verses. Alleviation of poverty in Islam, not based on charity, but based on the work (full employment).The complex problem of unemployment in this country should be a priority in religious movements, particularly Muhammadiyah. Because without getting a job and eventually dignity of ones faith itself would be problematic. It can directly reproduce the movement of employers or improve competence, quality, and skills of learners. 
WIN-WIN SOLUTION DALAM KONFLIK PUSAT-DAERAH: PENDEKATAN UTILITARIAN Setiaji, Bambang
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 1, No 1 (2000) : JEP Juni 2000
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v1i1.3893

Abstract

This article is to provide a theoretical analysis of the problem faced by the central government, i.e., a want of some regions to choose the wider autonomy or independence. In the utilitarian approach, the concepts of choosing between autonomy and independence, or centralized are described as a trade off. Then the territory/the point of harmony between the central and regions will occur if only the central - the regions are combined making a synergy, and both are better off, compared with the separation between them.For an empirical analysis, this model describes a process of the bargaining between the central and the regions (bargain behavior model) that each of the party is to improve utility.
Perilaku Merokok Masyarakat Di Kecamatan Ciampea Kabupaten Bogor Jawa Barat Hidayati, Hidayati; Setiaji, Bambang
ARKESMAS [Arsip Kesehatan Masyarakat] Vol 2 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : UHAMKA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/arkesmas.v2i2.2496

Abstract

Pada tahun 2016, Provinsi Jawa Barat dipilih oleh Kementerian Kesehatan RI menjadi salah satu darisembilan provinsi untuk program prioritas Indonesia Sehat dengan Pendekatan Keluarga (PIS-PK).Dari 12 indikator PIS-PK, indikator ke-9, yaitu anggota keluarga tidak ada yang merokok, merupakanindikator cakupan terendah di Kecamatan Ciampea Kabupaten Bogor Jawa Barat, yaitu sebesar 25,58%.Melihat hal tersebut, penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menggali lebih dalam perilaku merokok di KecamatanCiampea. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain analisis kualitatif dan dilakukan pada bulan Oktober danNovember 2016. Dengan cara purposive sampling, informan yang terpilih adalah 4 orang anggota rumahtangga (ART), 6 orang tokoh masyarakat, 5 orang kader kesehatan, 3 orang bidan desa, 2 orang petugasPuskesmas, dan 2 orang Kepala Puskesmas. Data dikumpulkan dengan metode wawancara mendalam dandiskusi kelompok terarah (Foccus Group Discussion/FGD). Analisis data dalam penelitian ini terdiri darireduksi data, penyajian data, penyusunan kesimpulan. Merokok merupakan hal yang lumrah dilakukandi Kecamatan Ciampea. Sebagian besar dari mereka merupakan perokok sosial. Mereka merokok ketikasedang berkumpul dengan lingkungan sekitarnya. Walaupun demikian, mereka telah mengetahui bahwaterdapat peraturan terkait dengan larangan merokok.Warga Kecamatan Ciampea juga telah menyadaribahwa merokok memiliki dampak buruk bagi kesehatan seperti terserang penyakit terkait pernapasan. Disamping itu, mereka pun memahami bahwa merokok membawa pengaruh buruk bagi keadaan ekonomimereka. Merokok merupakan kebiasaan sehari-hari warga di Kecamatan Ciampea walaupun mereka telahmengetahui larangan untuk merokok dan dampak buruknya.
Determinan Kemandirian Lansia Dalam Melakukan Basic Activity Daily Living (Badl) Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Balauring Kec. Omasuri Kab. Lembata-NTT Tahun 2018 Hurek, Rosina Kardina Kidi; Setiaji, Bambang; Suginarty, Suginarty
Infokes Vol 9 No 01 (2019): Jurnal Info Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Surabaya

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Abstract

Kemandirian lansia adalah kemampuan untuk melakukan fungsi yang berhubungan dengan aktivitas hidup sehari-hari secara mandiri di masyarakat tanpa atau sedikit bantuan dari orang lain. Metode Penelitian yaitu penelitian kuantitatif dilengkapi data kualitatif  dengan desain Cross Sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 157 orang. Teknik analisa data meliputi analisis univariat, bivariate, dan uji regresi logistik sederhana. Teknik analisa data kualitatif menggunakan wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian kuantitatif menunjukan bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara umur, sumber pendapatan lansia, status kesehatan, peran bidan, peran kader lansia, peran keluarga lansia, interaksi sosial, aktifitas fisik dan keaktifan lansia dengan kemandirian lansia dalam melakukan BADL dimana nilai p value < 0,05. Pada analisis multivariate regresi logistic diperioleh variabel aktifitas fisik dengan nilai Exp (B) 2,577  yang artinya lansia yang tidak aktif melakukan aktifitas fisik memiliki resiko 2,577 kali menjadi ketergantungan dalam melakukan BADL. Hasil penelitian kualitatif ditemukan bahwa penyebab masih banyak lansia yang mandiri dalam melakukan BADL yaitu sebagian besar lansia masih aktif bekerja dan produktif dalam menghasilkan pendapatan dan peran lansia dalam keluarga masih dominan. Saran untuk pihak Dinas Kesehatan Kab. Lembata dan Puskesmas Balauring diharapkan untuk lebih meningkatkan program kesehatan lansia dengan mempertimbangkan faktor dominan yang mempengaruhi kemandirian lansia dalam melakukan BADL yaitu Aktifitas fisik.
Influence of Dental Health Against Knowledge and Attitude of Elementary School Students on Dental Caries in the Sunter Jaya Jakarta Utara Shaharani, Yessie; Setiaji, Bambang
Journal of Ultimate Public Health Vol 2, No 1 (2018): May 2018
Publisher : Journal of Ultimate Public Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/jump-health.v2.i1.p69-80

Abstract

Background, Dental health problems in Indonesia to date still need to get attention considering the high prevalence of dental caries. From the survey results of DKI province 2015, shows only 14% of children aged 5-6 years free of caries. Knowledge and sikaf about oral health will indirectly maintain oral health and ultimately can prevent the occurrence of dental caries. This means that knowledge about school age is the age of children between 6-12 years old teeth and mouth can affect the incidence of dental caries. Children entering school age have a higher risk of caries. Mothers need to keep an eye on children's snack patterns at school. SDN 01 Sunter Jaya has high caries data compared to other SDNs ie DMF-T index of 4.0.Methods,  The purpose of this study was to know the influence of dental health education on the knowledge and attitude of elementary school students about dental caries in Sunter Jaya area, North Jakarta. This research used quasi experimental approach model, with Pretest Posttest With control group design where the researcher made the first observation (pretest) done before dental and oral health counseling. The place of research is at SDN 01 Sunter Jaya which is located at Sunter Jaya Jakarta Utara. The reseacrh start on May - November 2017. The sample in this study for the experimental group and control group are 36 students each.Results, After counseling students have a good knowledge of 24 students (66.7%) and 32 students (88.9%) and students who are positive about dental and oral health. The result of statistical test shows that there is a significant difference between the knowledge and the students' attitude before and after being given health counseling value p value 0,000 ≤ α 0,05. From the group multivariate GLM outcomes given extension both to improve the knowledge and attitude of students (p value = 0,000) and the value of each knowledge and attitude of students 33,056 and 12,722.Conclusion There is a significant influence between dental and oral health information on students' knowledge and attitude about dental caries at SDN 01 Sunter Jaya students. Suggestions for SD 01, Pukesmas, and Sudinkes always prioritize dental and oral hygiene and hygiene with counseling and improve the UKGS program in schools.
DETERMINANTS OF LOW BIRTH WEIGHT BABIES (LBW) IN THE UPT BOLO HEALTH CENTER, BOLO SUBDISTRICT, BIMA REGENCY, NTB IN 2018 Aprianti, Nurannisa Fitria; Pramudho, Kodrat; Setiaji, Bambang
Journal of Ultimate Public Health Vol 3, No 1 (2019): May 2019
Publisher : Journal of Ultimate Public Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/jump-health.v3.i1.p139-147

Abstract

Low birth weight babies (LBW) are still the main cause of perinatal death. The prevalence of low birth weight babies (LBW) is estimated at 15%, and Indonesia has the prevalence of low birth weight of 10.2%. The causes of infant mortality in Kabupaten Bima are mostly caused by Babies with Low Birth Weight (LBW) of (43.75%). This study aims to determine the relationship and describe the Determinants of Infants Low Birth Weight (LBW). This research was conducted at Bolo health center, Bolo Sub district, Bima Regency in March-April 2018. The research method is quantitative research equipped with qualitative research and case control was used as research design. The total population was 909 people and the sample was 180 people with a ratio of 1: 2 which was 60:80. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling. Data analysis techniques consist of univariat analysis, chi square test, and simple logistic regression test. Qualitative data analysis techniques uses in-depth interviews and FGD (Focus Group Discussion). The results of the study found that there was a significant relationship between the size of maternal LILA, BMI, maternal weight gain during pregnancy, ANC frequency, anemia and Fe consumption with LBW where the value of p is <0.05. In the multivariate analysis of simple logistic regression test, it obtained that the variable LILA size of the mother with an Exp (B) value was 19,017 (4,946-73,121) which means that the size of the mother's LILA has an effect was 19,017 times on Low Birth Weight Babies. Increase counseling on nutrition and prevention of anemia in pregnant women, socialization of reproductive health, family planning, consumption of iron and improve the quality of health services, especially inspection of ANC according to standards, improve facilities and infrastructure for health facilities and conduct training on basic LBW management by the health office and health center.
PENGANGGURAN SEBAGAI PERHATIAN UTAMA EKONOMI MUHAMMADIYAH Setiaji, Bambang
Tajdida: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Gerakan Muhammadiyah Vol 13, No 1 (2015): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

Islamic teachings emphasize the reduction of unemployment in religious terminology is called the needy, the people who do not posses income. The indigent are entitled to charity or public funds from the government.Reduction of unemployment caused or inclusive of other economic targets such as the flow of revenue to the public and simultaneously reduce poverty, and reduce social problems. It is a concern of the Qur'an and is expressed in many verses. Alleviation of poverty in Islam, not based on charity, but based on the work (full employment).The complex problem of unemployment in this country should be a priority in religious movements, particularly Muhammadiyah. Because without getting a job and eventually dignity of one's faith itself would be problematic. It can directly reproduce the movement of employers or improve competence, quality, and skills of learners. 
ANALISIS STRUKTUR MIKRO DAN STRUKTUR KRISTAL KARBON TEMPURUNG KELAPA DAN POLIVINIL ALKOHOL (PVA) PADA TEMPERATUR TINGGI Rampe, Meytij Jeanne; Setiaji, Bambang; Trisunaryanti, Wega; ., Triyono
CHEMISTRY PROGRESS Vol 7, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35799/cp.7.2.2014.7470

Abstract

Have been done conducted by micro structure study and crystal structure of coconut shell of coconut carbon andof polivinil alcohol. This research studied using alcohol polivinil (PVA) as material for stimulating growth of carboncrystal structure. Method of pelarut and calsination, temperature sintering 1500 oC and time heating done byprocess technology. Method analyse SEM-EDS for the examination of micro structure and chemical compositionand also XRD for the examination of carbon product material crystal structure. Product characterized showparticle swampy forest which not yet uniform and structure of semi-kristalin.Telah dilakukan kajian struktur mikro dan struktur kristal dari karbon tempurung kelapa dan polivinil alcohol(PVA). Penelitian ini mempelajari penggunaan polivinil alkohol (PVA) sebagai bahan utnuk menstimulasipertumbuhan struktur kristal karbon. Metode pelarut dan kalsinasi, sintering temperatur 1500 oC dan lamapemanasan dilakukan pada teknologi proses. Metode analisis SEM-EDS untuk pengujian struktur mikro dankomposisi kimia serta XRD untuk pengujian struktur kristal material produk karbon. Karakter produk yangdihasilkan menunjukkan sebaran partikel yang belum seragam dan struktur semi-kristalin.
OPTIMASI KONDISI FERMENTASI UNTUK PRODUKSI SELULOSA BAKTERI OLEH STRAIN SLK-1 DALAM MEDIA DASAR AIR KELAPA (OPTIMIZATION OF FERMENTATION CONDITIONS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF BACTERIAL CELLULOSE BY SLK-1 STRAIN IN COCONUT WATER BASED MEDIUM) Sarkono, Sarkono; Moeljopawiro, Sukarti; Setiaji, Bambang; Sembiring, Langkah
Prosiding Seminar Biologi Vol 9, No 1 (2012): Seminar Nasional IX Pendidikan Biologi
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP UNS

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Abstract

ABSTRAK   Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengoptimasi kondisi fermentasi terbaik strain Bakteri Asam Asetat penghasil selulosa yaitu isolat SLK-1.  Strain ini diisolasi dari buah salak pada penelitian sebelumnya.  Hasil optimasi menunjukkan bahwa kondisi fermentasi optimum untuk pertumbuhan dan produksi selulosa pada isolat SLK-1  dicapai dengan sumber karbon gula pasir, sumber nitrogen ammonium sulfat, pH 7, suhu inkubasi 25°C dan metode fermentasi statis. Karakter struktur permukaan selulosa hasil fermentasi isolat SLK-1 dipengaruhi oleh metode fermentasi yang digunakan.  Metode fermentasi goyangan berpengaruh menurunkan produksi selulosa pada  isolat SLK-1 dan merubah struktur permukaan yaitu susunan mikrofibril lebih renggang dan membentuk gelembung.   Kata Kunci: bakteri asam asetat, optimasi, fermentasi, selulosa bakteri, penggoyangan
Pembuatan Katalis Pd-Ce/γ –Al2O3 dan Uji Aktivitas terhadap Oksidasi Metana Suseno, Ahmad; Triyono, Triyono; Setiaji, Bambang
Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi Vol 2, No 3 (1999): Volume 2 Issue 3 Year 1999
Publisher : Chemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (7361.868 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jksa.2.3.104-111

Abstract

Effects of Ce addition on Pt/γ - Al2O3 catalysts preparation and their catalytic activity on oxidation of methane have been investigated. In this study, the catalysts were prepared by impregnating chloride salt solution of palladium and sulphate salt of cerium on γ-AI2O3 support. Characterization of catalysts was conducted by gas sorption method to determine surface area, pore radius and pore volume. The test of catalytic activity on oxidation of methane was carried out in a flow reactor system at a temperature range from 350°C to 600°C. Products of reaction were analysed by non-dispersive IR spectroscopy. It was observed that the surface area, pore radius and pore volume decrease with the addition of cerium. The results of oxidation process showed that Pd-Ce/γ-Al2O3 catalyst can be used for oxidation of methane up to 90.62% conversion
Co-Authors Ahmad Suseno Aprianti, Nurannisa Fitria Dwi Priyanto Agung Raharjo, Dwi Ferizal Masra Hidayati Hidayati Hurek, Rosina Kardina Kidi Kodrat Pramudho LANGKAH SEMBIRING Meytij Jeanne Rampe Pretirose, Gladish Sadik, M. Djakfar Sarkono Sarkono Shaharani, Yessie Suginarty, Suginarty Sukarti Moeljopawiro Syamsudin Syamsudin Triyono . Triyono Triyono Wedyarti, Lena Wega Trisunaryanti