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ANALISIS EKONOMI MASYARAKAT MELAYU DI DUSUN MADANG KECAMATAN PANGKALAN LESUNG KABUPATEN PELALAWAN Setianto, Adi; Maharani, Evy; ', Kausar
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Wisuda Oktober 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Abstract

The purpose of this research is  to determine the income level of Petalangan Malay community in Madang Village Pangkalan Lesung District. This research conducted by purposive sampling of 20 Petalangan Malay community samples determined using snowball sampling method. The result showed that.The income level of Petalangan Malay community in Madang Village consists of father income, Mother income, Child income. Father income who above regional minimum pay (UMR) as many as 13 respondents from 20 respondents (65.00%). Father livelihood consists of rubber farmer, palm farmer, farmworker, official employee, toke, civil servant and construction worker. Mother income who above regional minimum pay (UMR) as many as 4 respondents from 20 respondents (20.00%). Child income from 20 respondents there were 14 respondents (70.00%) who have not income and 6 respondents (30.00%) who have income under regional minimum pay (UMR), because the childs only working to helped farmers.     Key words: Petalangan Malay community, Income level, father income, Mother income, Child income.
ANALISIS KELEMBAGAAN PENGENDALIAN HAMA TERPADU MENDUKUNG AGRIBISNIS KOPI RAKYAT DALAM RANGKA OTONOMI DAERAH SAPTANA -; HERLINA TARIGAN; ADI SETIANTO
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 5, No. 2 Juli 2005
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

Integrated Pest Management Program (IPM) that is strategic operational measure. Inthe micro farm level, IPM operational measure can be answered both capital problem in thefarm level and international commodity coercion on environmental and food safetyconsumption simultaneously. That paper objective to analysis : (1) historical governmentpolicy on IPM related the decentralization of development; (2) performance, constrain, andprospective IPM program in the decentralization era; (3) comparative farming performanceIPM cooperator, inter success farms group and least success farms group; (4) factors thataffected dissemination and adoption IPM technology; (5) synopsis on IPM sustainableinstitution in the decentralization era; and (6) to formulate police IPM sustainabledevelopment alternative supporting small coffee agribusiness in the decentralization era.Rates of participation of the IPM program participants varied among activities, i.e., planning,implementation, monitoring and evaluation. Low participation rate was found in planning,that of implementation was high, while that of monitoring and evaluation was low tomoderate. Program explanation during the planning stage was not properly carried out. Theother weaknesses were management of post harvest, processing, and marketing. After theIPM program average net benefits from coffee bean and additional in-rows plants were toincrease, respectively. Economic factors positively affecting IPM technology adoption were:(1) decreasing costs of inputs (fertilizers and pesticides); (2) improving farmers’ incomethrough higher yield and better quality; (3) improving stability and continuity of farmers’income due longer harvest and productive periods, and the products were sold periodically.In the future, development of IPM program for smallholding coffee plantation is based on theclear vision, namely IPM technology for improving rural people welfare. This vision has toreplace the old vision, namely IPM technology is created just to show that the researchers areable to show their ability in developing technology. Therefore, in the future IPM developmenthas to implicate directly to improved competitive economy and rural people welfare.