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All Journal JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Klinikal Sains (Jurnal Analis Kesehatan) 2-TRIK: TUNAS-TUNAS RISET KESEHATAN Science Midwifery Global Health Science (GHS) Jurnal Kesehatan International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology (IHERT) Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK) MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Jurnal Indah Sains dan Klinis
Shofian Syarifuddin
Fakultas Farmasi, Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Evaluasi Rasionalitas Penggunaan Obat Ditinjau Dari Indikator Peresepan Menurut World Health Organization (WHO) di Puskesmas Parsoburan Kota Pematangsiantar Pada Tahun 2017 Shofian Syarifuddin
2-TRIK: TUNAS-TUNAS RISET KESEHATAN Vol 7 (2017): Nomor Khusus Hari Ibu
Publisher : FORUM ILMIAH KESEHATAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/2trik7ibu09

Abstract

World Health Organization (WHO) memperkirakan terdapat sekitar 50% dari seluruh penggunaan obat tidak tepat dalam peresepan, penyiapan, dan penjualannya. Pada tahun 1993, peresepan di Indonesia masih dikategorikan tidak rasional. Hal tersebut dilihat dari banyaknya polifarmasi, penggunaan antibiotik yang berlebihan, serta injeksi yang tidak tepat dan berlebihan. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengevaluasi kerasionalan penggunaan obat menggunakan indikator peresepan di Puskesmas Parsoburan Kota Pematangsiantar tahun 2017. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian analisis deskriptif yang menggunakan metode retrospektif potong lintang. Hasil penelitian dibandingkan dengan target kerasionalan dari Kementrian Kesehatan RI dan saran dari WHO tahun 1993. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Penilaian indikator peresepan di Puskesmas Parsoburan Kota Pematangsiantar rata-rata jumlah obat tiap pasien 3,8; persentase peresepan obat generik 99 %; persentase peresepan antibiotik 46,22%; persentase peresepan injeksi 0,09%; dan persentase peresepan obat DOEN 91,61%. Berdasarkan target Kemenkes RI dan saran dari WHO, penggunaan obat di Puskesmas Parsoburan Kota Pematangsiantar pada tahun 2017 belum rasional kecuali pada parameter persentase peresepan injeksi. Pada parameter peresepan antibiotik dan injeksi, Kemenkes RI tidak mempunyai target secara umum tetapi terbatas pada penyakit tertentu yaitu ISPA non pneumonia, diare non spesifik, dan myalgia untuk injeksi. Oleh sebab itu, peneliti tidak dapat membandingkan kerasionalan hasil penelitian terhadap target Kemenkes RI. Kedua parameter tersebut dibandingkan dengan saran yang diajukan WHO yaitu 22,7% untuk peresepan antibiotik dan 17,2% untuk peresepan injeksi (World Health Organization, 1993). Pada sampel ditemukan jumlah minimal obat/resep adalah 1 obat/resep sedangkan jumlah maksimalnya adalah 7 obat/resep. Di Puskesmas Parsoburan Kota Pematangsiantar terdapat 4 resep yang terdiri dari 7 obat yang detail diagnosis dari masing-masing resep. Kata kunci: penggunaan obat rasional; indikator peresepan; puskesmas
Rasionalitas Pemberian Obat Anti Hipertensi pada Pasien Rawat Jalan di RS Vita Insani Kota Pematangsiantar Shofian Syarifuddin
2-TRIK: TUNAS-TUNAS RISET KESEHATAN Vol 8 (2018): Nomor Khusus Hari Kesehatan Nasional
Publisher : FORUM ILMIAH KESEHATAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/2trik8hkn17

Abstract

Rasionalisasi pemberian obat adalah peristiwa atau kondisi di mana terapi obat memiliki potensi atau secara signifikan dapat mempengaruhi hasil terapi yang diinginkan. Penggunaan obat lebih dari satu jenis (multidrug) memberikan resiko yang tinggi terhadap masalah terkait obat atau dikenal sebagai Drug Related Problems (DRPs). Pasien hipertensi umumnya diberikan terapi lebih daei satu jenis obat, disebabkan karena timbulnya penyakit lain yang menyertainya. Oleh karena itu, para peneliti tertarik untuk melakukan penelitian tentang evaluasi Rasionalisasi pemberian obat pada pasien hipertensi rawat jalan dengan kategori pemilihan obat yang tepat dan kategori dosis yang tepat dalam perawatan pasien rawat jalan di rumah sakit vita insani kota Pematangsiantar periode Januari -Maret 2018. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian noneksperimental dengan metode pengumpulan data variabel dilihat dari resep dan catatan medis pada pasien hipertensi di rumah sakit vita insani kota Pematangsiantar Januari - Maret 2018. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan purposive sampling dan mengacu pada kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi dari sampel penelitian. Dari 100 sampel pasien penelitian yang mengalami kategori pemilihan obat yang tidak akurat sebesar 2% dan tidak diemukan DRP) untuk kategori dosis yang tidak akurat (terlalu tinggi dan kurang dosis). Kata kunci: hipertensi; antihipertensi; DRPs
PENGGUNAAN OBAT ANTIDIABETES PADA PASIEN RAWAT INAP DI RUMAH SAKIT HARAPAN PEMATANGSIANTAR Shofian Syarifuddin; Ricard Fredrik Marpaung; Pinondang Hotria
Klinikal Sains : Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Vol 9 No 1 (2021): Juni
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/klinikal_sains.v9i1.1869

Abstract

ABSTRACT Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a global health problem whose incidence is increasing. As many as 346 million people in the world suffer from diabetes, and it is estimated that it will reach 380 million in 2025. According to WHO in 2000, Indonesia is in the fourth of the country with the highest prevalence of diabetes in the world with a number of sufferers of 8.4 million people. The purpose of this study was to determine the pattern of diabetes mellitus drug use at the Harapan Hospital in Pematangsiantar for the period January-March 2020 and to evaluate the antidiabetic drugs which included the righ indication, right dose, right patient, right drug, and the right way of administration. The research was a survey with a retrospective method, the design used was cross sectional, namely the collection of variable data to get an overview of the use of antidiabetic drugs in inpatients at Harapan Hospital in Pematangsiantar for the period January-March 2020. The results showed that patients suffering from diabetes mellitus in The Harapan Hospital period January-March 2020 were more female than male, with 25 female patients (55.6%) and 20 male patients (44.4%). The highest distribution of antidiabetic single-administered was Glimepiride, namely 11 prescriptions (24.4%) and the highest combination was Glimepiride with Metformin 5 prescription (11.1%). The results of the rationality evaluation showed that the use of antidiabetic drugs has the right indication, the right dose, the right patient, the right drug and the right way of administration
Kajian Penggunaan Antibiotik pada Pasien Anak Diare di Puskesmas Kahean Kota Pematangsiantar Shofian Syarifuddin
GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Maret 2022
Publisher : Communication and Social Dinamics (CSD)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/ghs7103

Abstract

Diare merupakan salah satu manifestasi gangguan saluran cerna dan terjadi paling sedikit tiga kali dalam sehari. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui gambaran penggunaan antibiotik pada pasien anak diare di Puskesmas Kahean Kota Pematangsiantar periode Januari sampai Maret 2019. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian non-eksperimental dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif evaluatif menggunakan data rekam medis yang bersifat retrospektif. Evaluasi penggunaan antibiotik menggunakan diagram alir Gyssens yang memuat kriteria untuk mengevaluasi ketepatan peresepan antibiotik. Responden yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien diare kelompok anak pediatrik di Puskesmas Kahean Kota Pematangsiantar periode Januari - Maret 2019 yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan karakteristik pasien anak diare yang paling mendominasi adalah laki-laki (68,7%), penggunaan antibiotika yang paling banyak diresepkan adalah antibiotika golongan Sulfonamida yaitu Kotrimoksazol dan hasil evaluasi berdasarkan metode Gyssens, semua peresepan antibiotika secara tepat dan rasional. Kata kunci: diare; antibiotik; Gyssens
Characteristics of type ii diabetes mellitus patients at trading general hospital, Simalungun regency Shofian Syarifuddin; Chika Ade Hendranti
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 5 (2022): December: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i5.1049

Abstract

Complications caused by diabetes are becoming a more serious problem so controlling blood glucose intensively can reduce diabetes mortality by reducing complications that arise. This study aims to determine the characteristics of Type II Diabetes Mellitus Patients at the Trade Area General Hospital, Simalungun Regency in 2016. With this type of descriptive research, this research was carried out at the Trade Area General Hospital, Simalungun Regency from July to September 2016 with a total population of 40 people using the following techniques: sampling, namely total sampling where all the population is used as a sample. The results of this study indicate that the younger a person has diabetes mellitus, the less the number of diabetes mellitus sufferers, the greater the number of diabetes mellitus sufferers by women, there are fluctuations in the duration of the disease in the Toba and Simalungun tribes, while the Javanese suffer longer. diabetes mellitus, the incidence rate has decreased. The duration of the disease with adherence to taking medication did not have a significant difference compared to the duration of the disease with adherence to diet. The duration of the disease with dietary adherence is a significant difference between adherents and non-adherents, where the tendency is not to comply with dietary rules. It is hoped that Efarina University through the Bachelor of Nursing study program can provide counseling about Diabetes Mellitus, specifically Type II Diabetes Mellitus, both in the community and in hospitals. It is recommended that the hospital pay more attention to the diet of patients with Type II Diabetes Mellitus and the administration of dict according to the portion and condition of the patient in this study can be explored by the information that has been conveyed by researchers regarding Type II Diabetes Mellitus sufferers.
Rationality of the Use of NSAIDS in Rheumatic Osteoarthritis Patients in Outpatient Singosari Health Center Pematangsiantar City Wilson Samosir; Shofian Syarifuddin; Friska Simanihuruk; Evita Dora Br Sinukaban
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Agustus 2021-January 2022 (First Release)
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v1i1.334

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common form of arthritis found in the community, is chronic in nature, has a major impact on public health issues. a total of 213 arthritis patients, only 30 patients who met the inclusion criteria were due to incomplete medical record data or even loss of medical record data which caused the patient's medical record data to be incomplete. right indication, right drug, right dose, right route of administration, right patient) then the results of the analysis show that accuracy is 100% right, while for the right drug parameters it is still worth 53%. So it can be concluded that treatment for osteoarthritis patients when viewed from the right diagnosis, right indication, right dose, right patient, right drug, right method of administration at the Singosari Health Center cannot be fully rational.
Pengaruh Mutu Pelayanan terhadap Keputusan Pasien Rawat Inap di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Perdagangan Kabupaten Simalungun Shofian Syarifuddin
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 4 No. 3 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (117.342 KB)

Abstract

Dalam menghadapi perjalanan Mutu Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien mengalami kecemasan di mana menurut Mc Nerney and Grenberg menyebutkan kecemasan merupakan sebagai reaksi fisik, mental, kimiawi dari tubuh terhadap situasi yang menakutkan, mengejutkan, membingungkan, membahayakan dan merisaukan seseorang. Berdasarkan penelitian dari Iis Riawati Simamora (2008) di Medan lebih dari 50% ibu bersalin pada ibu primigravida mengalami kecemasan sedang sebesar 65,6% dan pada multigravida dengan kecemasan ringan 81,3%. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan Kecemasan Mutu Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel 41 orang. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik sampling jenuh (Total Sampling). Dilakukan di Klinik Sari Medan. Analisis data dengan uji chi sguare. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa ibu bersalin mengalami kecemasan ringan dengan jumlah 25 orang (61%), dari faktor pengetahuan memiliki pengetahuan baik yaitu 39 orang (95,1%), dari faktor kondisi psikologi memiliki kecemasan ringan yaitu 30 orang (73,2%), dari faktor kondisi fisiologi memiliki kecemasan ringan yaitu 26 orang (63,4%) dan hubungan faktor kondisi fisiologi dengan kecemasan persalinan kala 1 didapatkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan dengan nilai p= 0.036 < 0,05. Dari hasil penilitian ini diketahui faktor pengetahuan dan kondisi psikologi tidak terdapat hubungan tetapi faktor kondisi fisiologi ada hubungan dengan kecemasan persalinan kala 1. Disarankan pada petugas kesehatan memperhatikan dari segi kondisi psikologis dan kondisi fisiologis pada ibu bersalin sehingga tidak akan menimbulkan rasa kecemasan pada Mutu Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien di Rumah Sakit Daerah Perdagangan.
Hubungan Sanitasi Lingkungan Dengan Kejadian Diare Pada Balita Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sarimatondang Kabupaten Simalungun Tahun 2018 Shofian Syarifuddin
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Oktober: Health Journal "Love That Renews"
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Santo Borromeus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penyakit diare masih merupakan masalah kesehatan dan penyebab kematian pada balita. Sanitasi lingkungan yang kurang mendukung dapat menyebabkan tingginya angka kejadian diare. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara sanitasi lingkungan dengan kejadian diare pada balita di wilayah kerja puskesmas sarimatondang kabupaten simalungun. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan Observasional dengan pendekatan Cros Sectional subjek penelitian ini adalah ibu rumah tangga yang mempunyai balita dan pernah menderita penyakit diare pada periode juni-desember 2009 dengan populasi 328 orang. Pemilihan sample dengan Simple Random Sampling menghasilkan sample sebanyak 60 orang. Uji statistics menggunakan chi square dengan bantuan software komputer. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara sumber air minum ( p = 0,001 ), kepemilikan jamban ( p = 0,018 ), jenis lantai rumah ( p = 0,036 ) dengan kejadian diare pada balita dan tidak ada hubungan antara kualitas fisik air bersih ( p = 0,307 ) dengan kejadian diare pada balita.
GOVERNANCE EVALUATION OF DRUG INSTALLATION IN THE PHARMACEUTICAL INSTALLATION WAREHOUSE OF THE SIMALUNGUN DISTRICT TRADING HOSPITAL, 2020 Shofian Syarifuddin; Richard Frimpong Oppong; Edwin Tony Sohdin Martua Simanjuntak; Beta Hanindiya; Hendri Kurniawan
International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology Vol. 2 (2020): International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and T
Publisher : Universitas Efarina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (383.757 KB) | DOI: 10.54443/ihert.v2i.79

Abstract

The quality of services provided by the house greatly affects the image of the hospital and the satisfaction of patients who visit the hospital. One of the factors that plays a role in the quality of hospital services is the evaluation of the management of drug supplies in the hospital. Evaluation of drug supply governance is necessary to prevent drug shortages (stock out), drug excess (over stock), and drug vacancies in a limited manner. There has been a drug vacuum in the trading hospital due to an increase in the number of patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the evaluation of drug supply management in the Pharmacy Warehouse of the Trade Simalungun District Hospital. This type of research is descriptive research with an observational approach. In this study, there was a source of information, namely from the Head of the Pharmacy Installation. The results showed that the evaluation of drug supply management in the pharmaceutical warehouse of the Simalungun District Hospital of Commerce was quite effective, but there are several factors that can affect drug vacancies. This can be seen from several components of Input (especially the storage warehouse which is less representative), Process (inconsistency with the use of preparations, inaccurate planning, changing room temperatures affecting existing supplies, resulting in damaged and expired supplies) and Output. (As needed). It is expected that the Head of the Pharmacy Installation of the Simalungun District Hospital for Trade will pay more attention to the planning and procurement of drugs to minimize forgotten preparations and avoid expired drugs. The results showed that the evaluation of drug supply management in the pharmaceutical warehouse of the Simalungun District Hospital of Commerce was quite effective, but there are several factors that can affect drug vacancies. This can be seen from several components of Input (especially the storage warehouse which is less representative), Process (inconsistency with the use of preparations, inaccurate planning, changing room temperatures affecting existing supplies, resulting in damaged and expired supplies) and Output. (As needed). It is expected that the Head of the Pharmacy Installation of the Simalungun District Hospital for Trade will pay more attention to the planning and procurement of drugs to minimize forgotten preparations and avoid expired drugs. The results showed that the evaluation of drug supply management in the pharmaceutical warehouse of the Simalungun District Hospital of Commerce was quite effective, but there are several factors that can affect drug vacancies. This can be seen from several components of Input (especially the storage warehouse which is less representative), Process (inconsistency with the use of preparations, inaccurate planning, changing room temperatures affecting existing supplies, resulting in damaged and expired supplies) and Output. (As needed). It is expected that the Head of the Pharmacy Installation of the Simalungun District Hospital for Trade will pay more attention to the planning and procurement of drugs to minimize forgotten preparations and avoid expired drugs.
THE INFLUENCE OF LEADERSHIP STYLE ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE AT PT. WORKS OF HEVEA INDONESIA WITH WORK DISCIPLINE AS A VARIABLE INTERVENING Dian Purnama Sari; Shofian Syarifuddin; Beta Hanindiya; Mustaruddin Mustaruddin; Muhartri Sanjaya
International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology Vol. 4 (2022): International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and T
Publisher : Universitas Efarina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (698.024 KB) | DOI: 10.54443/ihert.v4i.212

Abstract

This study aims to determineThe Effect of Leadership Style on Employee Performance at Pt. Karya Hevea Indonesia With Work Discipline As Intervening Variable. Based on 1)it can be seen that tcount (4.363) > ttable (1.701), as well as with a significance value of 0.00 <0.05, it can be concluded that the first hypothesis is accepted, meaning that the Leadership Style variable(X) positive and significant effecton Work Discipline (Y1). 2) it can be seen that tcount (1.917) > ttable (1.701), and a significance value of 0.00 <0.05, it can be concluded that the second hypothesis is accepted, meaning that Leadership Style(X) positive and significant effecton Employee Performance (Y2). 3) it can be seen that tcount (2.504) > ttable (1.701), and the significance value is 0.00 <0.05, it can be concluded that the third hypothesis is accepted, meaning Work Discipline (Y1)influentialpositive andsignificanton Employee Performance (Y2). 4) the direct effect of variable X on variable Y2 is 0.200. While the indirect effect through the Y1 variable is 0.636 x 0.329 = 0.2092, the results of the calculations show that the direct effect through the X variable is smaller than the indirect effect on the Y2 variable.
Co-Authors Beta Hanindiya Beta Hanindiya Chika Ade Hendranti Dian Purnama Sari Dilla Sastia Mara Edwin Tony Sohdin Martua Simanjuntak Edwin Tony Sohdin Martua Simanjuntak Evita Dora Br Sinukaban Friska Simanihuruk Hendri Kurniawan Hendri Kurniawan Marolop Parlindungan Napitu Meyana Marbun Muhartri Sanjaya Muliati Muliati Mustarduddin Mustaruddin Mustaruddin Mustaruddin Nilsya Febrika Zebua, Nilsya Febrika Peri Aisyah Zubaidi Pinondang Hotria Reh Malem Br Karo Ricard Fredrik Marpaung Richard Frimpong Oppong Risma Yeni Sinurat, Jhon Patar Sumardi Suprianto Suprianto Wilson Samosir Wilson Samosir Wilson Samosir