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Journal : Oceana Biomedicina Journal

VARIASI EKSTRAK DAUN JAMBU BIJI MERAH (Psidium guajava L.) PADA LULUR BODY SCRUB Densi Selpia Sopianti; Laila Munawara
Oceana Biomedicina Journal Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Oceana Biomedicina Journal
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/obj.v5i2.85

Abstract

Red guava is a plant that is easily found in the tropics, especially in Indonesia. In addition to the fruit that is used, many people use red guava leaves as a natural cosmetic. One of the contents of red guava leaves is 17.4% flavonoids, which is one of the functions of these flavonoids as an antioxidant that can counteract free radicals which these free radicals can damage body cells. The purpose of this study was to obtain the best formula from variations of red guava leaf extract (Psidium guajava L.) in body scrub preparations. The extract was made by maceration method using 96% ethanol solvent, the variation of extract used was F0=0%, F1=4%, F2=6%, F3=8%. Body scrub scrub from Psidium guajava extract was evaluated including organoleptic test, homogeneity test, pH test, stability test, viscosity test, adhesion test, spreadability test, and cream type test. The results of the study showed the variation consentration is that red guava leaf extract (Psidium guajava L) can be formulated as a body scrub preparation. And the evaluation that has been done, then the concentration variations of red guava leaf extract affect the physical properties of the resulting lulur, especially on organoleptic and viscosity. The higher the concentration of red guava leaf extract, the darker the color and the thicker it is. Does not affect the spreadability, pH and adhesion
VARIASI KONSENTRASI EMULGATOR SPAN-TWEEN 80 PADA FORMULASI KRIM BODY SCRUB EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN SIRIH MERAH (Piper crocatum Ruiz & Pav) Densi Selpia Sopianti
Oceana Biomedicina Journal Vol 6 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/obj.v6i1.112

Abstract

Flavonoid compounds can act as antioxidants that can play o role in skin ejuvenation as contained in Daun sirih merah (Piper crocatum Ruiz & Pav) which is formulated in the form of body scrub cream. A good cream can be seen from the stability of the physical properties of the emulsion. Good emulsifier properties are able to form a stable oil-in-water (O/W) emulsion composition. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine which concentration of the formulation was the most stable of the variations in the concentration of the Span-Tween 80 emulsifier in the body scrub cream formulation of the ethanol extract of Daun sirih merah (Piper crocatum Ruiz & Pav). Extraction method uses the maceration method with 96% ethanol as solvent. Body scrub cream preparations from the daun sirih merah (Piper crocatum Ruiz & Pav) extract were made in three variations of the concentration of emulsifier span-tween 80, namely: 1%, 3%, 5% and then evaluated physically and chemically including organoleptic tests, homogeneity tests, pH tests, viscosity tests, power tests. stickiness test, daun sirih merah (Piper crocatum Ruiz & Pav) spreadability test, cream type test, hedonic test and irritation test. The results showed that from the evaluation results of the three variations in the concentration of emulsifier span-tween 80 1%, 3%, 5%, the best red betel leaf ethanol extract body scrub cream was formula 3 with a span-tween concentration of 80 5% which met all the requirements. to the stability verygood of the body scrub cream.