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Journal : JFIOnline

Antiproliferative Activities of Dianella nemorosa Lam. Leaves Methanol Extract Against HCT-116, C2C12 and 293A Cell lines Karim, Aditya Krishar; Asmara, Widya; Sismindari, .; Istriyati, .; Nohno, Tsutomu
JFIOnline | Print ISSN 1412-1107 | e-ISSN 2355-696X Vol 6, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Indonesian Research Gateway

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (305.903 KB)

Abstract

Dianella nemorosa Lam. (Liliaceae) is a medicinal plant traditionally used in Papua for treatment of cancer, injury, fracture, inflammation and also for antiseptic. The aim of this study was to evaluate antipriliferative activities of methanol extract of D. nemorosa leaves against HCT+116 (colorectal cell line), C2C12 (adherent mouse myoblast cell line) and 293A (Primary embryonal human kidney transformed with human adenovirus type 5 DNA). Powder of leaves was extracted using methanol. Antiproliverative activities were determined by cell proliferation reagents WST-1 assay for 1 h, 2h and 4h after 72h incubation. The result showed that methanol extract of D.nemorosa leaves showed remarkable antiproliferatiove activities against HTC-116 cell line with IC50 values of 199.31 μg/ml (1h), 197.87 μg/ml (2h) and 161.12 μg/ml (4h). The activities against C2C12 cell line resulted in the IC50 values of 405.51 μg/ml (1h), 435.12 μg/ml (2h) and 394.38 μg/ml (4h), while the IC50 values for 293A cell line were 580.81 μg/ml (1h), 442.21 μg/ml (2h) and 366.74 μg/ml (4h), respectively. Those results indicated that methanol extract of D.nemorosa leaves posses potential antiproliferative activities against HCT-116, C2C12 and 293A cell line. Further study is necessary to investigate the inhibitory mechanism of methanol extract of D. nemorosa leaves on HCT-116, C2C12 and 293A cell lines.Keywords : Dianella nemorosa Lam, cancer cell, HCT-116, C2C12, 293A
Identifikasi Senyawa Antikanker dari Fraksi Kloroform Kulit Batang Bruguiera gymnorhiza dan Aktivitas Sitotoksiknya Warsinah, .; Sismindari, .; Susidarti, Ratna Asmah
JFIOnline | Print ISSN 1412-1107 | e-ISSN 2355-696X Vol 6, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Indonesian Research Gateway

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (979.176 KB)

Abstract

Bruguiera gmnorhiza is one of mangrove plant that has not been widely studied as potential anticancer compounds. Previous research noted that the methanol extract of the bark of B.gymnorhiza are cytotoxic towards HeLa cells. The purpose of this study was to determine the compounds in the chloroform fraction and cytotoxic activity in HeLa cells. Stem bark of B. gumnorhiza was extracted with methanol, further fractionation by partitioning method, using of the solvent h-hexane and chloroform. Fraction of chloroform was evaporated, the tested cytotoxic activity against HeLa cells by MTT method and apoptotic induction by double staining method. Faction levels are used for 500, 250, 125, 62.5 and 31.25 mg/mL with 24-hour incubation time. Subsequent fractions were identified by GC-MS method. The result showed that the chloroform fraction contains 21 compounds, 6 in the form of fatty acids and terpenoids that have anticancer cytotoxic activity (IC50) of 134 ug/mL with apoptotic mekanism.Keywords: Apoptosis, Bruguiera gymnorhiza, cytotoxic, Fractionation, HeLa cell
Identifikasi Senyawa Antikanker dari Fraksi Kloroform Kulit Batang Bruguiera gymnorhiza dan Aktivitas Sitotoksiknya Warsinah, .; Sismindari, .; Susidarti, Ratna Asmah
Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Vol 6, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (979.176 KB) | DOI: 10.35617/jfi.v6i2.129

Abstract

Bruguiera gmnorhiza is one of mangrove plant that has not been widely studied as potential anticancer compounds. Previous research noted that the methanol extract of the bark of B.gymnorhiza are cytotoxic towards HeLa cells. The purpose of this study was to determine the compounds in the chloroform fraction and cytotoxic activity in HeLa cells. Stem bark of B. gumnorhiza was extracted with methanol, further fractionation by partitioning method, using of the solvent h-hexane and chloroform. Fraction of chloroform was evaporated, the tested cytotoxic activity against HeLa cells by MTT method and apoptotic induction by double staining method. Faction levels are used for 500, 250, 125, 62.5 and 31.25 mg/mL with 24-hour incubation time. Subsequent fractions were identified by GC-MS method. The result showed that the chloroform fraction contains 21 compounds, 6 in the form of fatty acids and terpenoids that have anticancer cytotoxic activity (IC50) of 134 ug/mL with apoptotic mekanism.Keywords: Apoptosis, Bruguiera gymnorhiza, cytotoxic, Fractionation, HeLa cell
Antiproliferative Activities of Dianella nemorosa Lam. Leaves Methanol Extract Against HCT-116, C2C12 and 293A Cell lines Karim, Aditya Krishar; Asmara, Widya; Sismindari, .; Istriyati, .; Nohno, Tsutomu
Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Vol 6, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (305.903 KB) | DOI: 10.35617/jfi.v6i2.125

Abstract

Dianella nemorosa Lam. (Liliaceae) is a medicinal plant traditionally used in Papua for treatment of cancer, injury, fracture, inflammation and also for antiseptic. The aim of this study was to evaluate antipriliferative activities of methanol extract of D. nemorosa leaves against HCT+116 (colorectal cell line), C2C12 (adherent mouse myoblast cell line) and 293A (Primary embryonal human kidney transformed with human adenovirus type 5 DNA). Powder of leaves was extracted using methanol. Antiproliverative activities were determined by cell proliferation reagents WST-1 assay for 1 h, 2h and 4h after 72h incubation. The result showed that methanol extract of D.nemorosa leaves showed remarkable antiproliferatiove activities against HTC-116 cell line with IC50 values of 199.31 μg/ml (1h), 197.87 μg/ml (2h) and 161.12 μg/ml (4h). The activities against C2C12 cell line resulted in the IC50 values of 405.51 μg/ml (1h), 435.12 μg/ml (2h) and 394.38 μg/ml (4h), while the IC50 values for 293A cell line were 580.81 μg/ml (1h), 442.21 μg/ml (2h) and 366.74 μg/ml (4h), respectively. Those results indicated that methanol extract of D.nemorosa leaves posses potential antiproliferative activities against HCT-116, C2C12 and 293A cell line. Further study is necessary to investigate the inhibitory mechanism of methanol extract of D. nemorosa leaves on HCT-116, C2C12 and 293A cell lines.Keywords : Dianella nemorosa Lam, cancer cell, HCT-116, C2C12, 293A