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All Journal Warta IHP (Warta Industri Hasil Pertanian) Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Jurnal Teknologi & Industri Hasil Pertanian TEKNOLOGI PANGAN : Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian JURNAL PANGAN Open Science and Technology
Isnaini Rahmadi
Institut Teknologi Sumatera
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mechanical Engineering Social Sciences Other

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Journal : JURNAL PANGAN

 1 
Processing Technology of Ketupat Rahmadi, Isnaini
JURNAL PANGAN Vol 28, No 2 (2019): PANGAN
Publisher : Perum BULOG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (938.885 KB) | DOI: 10.33964/jp.v28i2.437

Abstract

Indonesia has a typical rice processing method as part of the nation?s culture, namely ketupat. Ketupat is typical food made of rice wrapped in diamond shaped-woven coconut leaves and boiled in water. This article reviewed the variety of processing ketupat as well as changes in ketupat during storage of ketupat according to the results of research and related references. Traditionally, ketupat is cooked in boiling water for 5 hours. This is considered inefficient in terms of cooking fuel and time required for cooking. The efforts of modifying ketupat cooking method have been done to shorten processing time, such as cooking ketupat in pressure cooker for 30 minutes. The development of ready-to-cook ketupat or quick-cooking product in attractive package becomes a promising opportunity. Quick-cooking ketupat was made by immersing ketupat in salt, steaming, freezing and drying. The package of quick-cooking ketupat was designed using HDPE plastics made square shape that requires boiling period for 30 minutes. Ingredients and the amount of rice, the size of coconut leaves, immersion process and cooking technic affected the texture of ketupat produced. Ketupat is normally stored for 2 days in room temperature and 4-7 day if it is refrigerated. Spoilage of ketupat is due to microbiological and physical changes during storage. Starch retrogradation and increase in RS III may occur when ketupat is stored at low temperature.
Processing Technology of Ketupat Isnaini Rahmadi
JURNAL PANGAN Vol. 28 No. 2 (2019): PANGAN
Publisher : Perum BULOG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33964/jp.v28i2.437

Abstract

Indonesia has a typical rice processing method as part of the nation’s culture, namely ketupat. Ketupat is typical food made of rice wrapped in diamond shaped-woven coconut leaves and boiled in water. This article reviewed the variety of processing ketupat as well as changes in ketupat during storage of ketupat according to the results of research and related references. Traditionally, ketupat is cooked in boiling water for 5 hours. This is considered inefficient in terms of cooking fuel and time required for cooking. The efforts of modifying ketupat cooking method have been done to shorten processing time, such as cooking ketupat in pressure cooker for 30 minutes. The development of ready-to-cook ketupat or quick-cooking product in attractive package becomes a promising opportunity. Quick-cooking ketupat was made by immersing ketupat in salt, steaming, freezing and drying. The package of quick-cooking ketupat was designed using HDPE plastics made square shape that requires boiling period for 30 minutes. Ingredients and the amount of rice, the size of coconut leaves, immersion process and cooking technic affected the texture of ketupat produced. Ketupat is normally stored for 2 days in room temperature and 4-7 day if it is refrigerated. Spoilage of ketupat is due to microbiological and physical changes during storage. Starch retrogradation and increase in RS III may occur when ketupat is stored at low temperature.
Co-Authors Alfajar Puja Kusuma Dea Tio Mareta Dina Fithriyani Duwi Hariyanto Hasbiyalloh Hasbiyalloh Ilham Marvie Khoirun Naimah Lasuardi Permana Madi Madi Muhammad Rizky Ramanda Nina Lutfia Munawaroh Nugraha Edhi Suyatma Nugraha Edhi Suyatma Rinaldi Ikhram Risfihan Rafi Samsu Udayana Nurdin Samsu Udayana Nurdin Sugiyono Sugiyono . Sussi Astuti Syahrizal Nasution