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All Journal E-Jurnal Medika Udayana ISM (Intisari Sains Medis) : Jurnal Kedokteran Journal of Clinical and Cultural Psychiatry Jurnal Psikiatri Surabaya (Surabaya Psychiatry Journal) Journal of Global Pharma Technology
Anak Ayu Sri Wahyuni
Departemen Psikiatri Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

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Hubungan insomnia dengan depresi pada lanjut usia di Sesetan Kecamatan Denpasar Selatan Tahun 2017 Luh Putu Mettary Yasoda Gera; Anak Ayu Sri Wahyuni; IGA Indah Ardani
Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 10 No. 2 (2019): (Available online: 1 August 2019)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (218.492 KB) | DOI: 10.15562/ism.v10i2.188

Abstract

Introduction: Insomnia is difficulty falling or maintaining sleep that often experienced by general population. Insomnia mostly experienced by elderly woman, people with low education and low economy and in people  who  have  chronic  disease.  Insomnia  is  risk  factor  from  psychiatric  disorder  especially depression. Insomnia increase the risk in depression development. Depression is disorder on personal, interpersonal  and social that affecting general population. The purpose of this study is to know the relationship between insomnia and depression in elderly.Method: The type of this study is analytical observational (Cross-sectional)  study with amount of sample 32 respondents that conducted in Banjar Gaduh and Banjar Tengah in Sesetan, South Denpasar District in elderly in 2017. This study is using the primary data obtained through questionnaire and interview (GDS and ISI) and analyzed through SPSS 21.0.Result: This study found that from 32 respondents experienced insomnia (50%), not experienced Insomnia   (50%),  experienced   depression   (28.1%)  and  no  experience   depression   (71.9%)  and relationship insomnia with depression on eldery obtained value p < 0.05 . The R-square value indicates value of 0.673 which means that role variable independent in explain variable dependent only of 67.3%, could be concluded that still there are 24.6% other variables outside the research variables that affect insomnia.Conclusion: There were a significant relationships between depression and insomnia.
Persentase remaja pengguna rokok pada klien klinik napza di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Sanglah Denpasar Ade Purnamasari; Ni Ketut Sri Diniari; Anak Ayu Sri Wahyuni
Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 10 No. 1 (2019): (Available online 1 April 2019)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (205.461 KB) | DOI: 10.15562/ism.v10i1.325

Abstract

Introduction: Smoking is a major cause of preventable death worldwide, and is a major risk factor for six of the eight leading causes of death, namely ischemic heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, lower respiratory infections, chronic pulmonary obstructive disease, tuberculosis and lung cancer. This study aims to determine the percentage of cigarette use, the characteristics of age for the first time smoking, and the percentage of use of cigarettes, alcohol, and other substances in PTRM Sandat clients Sanglah Hospital.Method: This study was conducted at PTRM Sandat Sanglah Hospital in August to October 2015 using a descriptive cross-sectional design.Results: The results of this study showed 100% of respondents smoked at a young age with 76% of respondents having a daily smoking status. The data obtained showed that the majority of smoking clients in the age of 13-15 years were 56% and 42% smoked at 16-19 years old. Judging from alcohol consumption, all study respondents consumed alcohol and 74% of respondents consumed marijuana. Of the total respondents, 60% consumed benzodiazepine and 62% of respondents took amphetamines. As many as 66% of respondents took halucinogen drugs and were responsive who consumed opioids by 36%.Conclusion: Percentage of cigarette use in PTRM Sandat clients Sanglah Hospital one hundred percent positive using cigarettes with most having daily smoking status and all starting smoking in their teens. Smoking on PTRM Sandat clients at Sanglah General Hospital when teenagers become gateways for other drug use.
Depression among first-year medical students in Universitas Udayana in 2016 Shireen Anusha Gnanadoss Jebakum; Anak Ayu Sri Wahyuni
Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 11 No. 3 (2020): (Available online: 1 December 2020)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (490.752 KB) | DOI: 10.15562/ism.v11i3.635

Abstract

Background: Depression is categorized as a mood disorder which causes changes in a person’s activity as well as life perception and could even cause suicides. Medical students are more distressed than the general population.Aim: This research was conducted to determine the degree of depression among 1st year medical students of Universitas Udayana.Method: This is research is using based on descriptive cross sectional study in order to obtain data about the amount of knowledge students about depression in Udayana University from November 2015 – January 2016. 100 sample sizes are needed for this study. The Beck’s Depression Inventory (BDI) questionnaire is also used in this study.Results: Most of the students in the Medical Faculty of Udayana University have a relatively normal feeling of good and bad that happens in life. A smaller number of students have shown to have mild mood disturbances and but does not indicate the presence depression. The majority of students who suffered from depression are 17 years old based on the BDI scoring, which consisted of 4 students.Conclusion: There female students, they who were living alone, and they who were unable to sleep normally, had the higher prevalence of suffering depression.
PERBEDAAN TINGKAT INSOMNIA LANSIA YANG TINGGAL DI PANTI SOSIAL TRESNA WERDHA DENGAN LANSIA YANG TINGGAL DENGAN KELUARGA Tjokorda Istri Apriliyanty Pemayun; Ni Ketut Sri Diniari; Anak Ayu Sri Wahyuni; Cokorda Bagus Jaya Lesmana
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 11 No 12 (2022): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Insomnia adalah gangguan tidur yang ditandai dengan ketidakpuasan seseorang terhadap kualitas dan kuantitas tidur sehingga mengganggu aktivitas sehari-hari. Insomnia sering diderita oleh lansia terutama yang tinggal di panti sosial. Faktor lingkungan seperti tempat tinggal dapat menjadi penyebab terjadinya gangguan tidur insomnia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan tingkat insomnia lansia yang tinggal di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha dengan lansia yang tinggal dengan keluarga. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret hingga bulan April 2022 dengan metode cross-sectional deskriptif komparatif. Pada penelitian ini, jumlah responden yang diperoleh di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha sebanyak 15 responden dan jumlah responden yang tinggal dengan keluarga sebanyak 35 responden. Total responden pada penelitian ini adalah 50 responden. Tingkat Insomnia dinilai dengan Insomnia Severity Index (ISI). Data primer diperoleh melalui pengisian kuisioner oleh responden. Pada lansia yang tinggal dengan keluarga diperoleh 26 responden (74,3%) tidak mengalami insomnia dan 9 responden (25,7%) mengalami insomnia ringan. Sedangkan lansia yang tinggal di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha sebanyak 7 responden (46,7%) mengalami insomnia ringan, 6 responden (40%) mengalami insomnia sedang dan 2 orang responden tidak mengalami insomnia (13,3%). Lansia yang tinggal di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha sebagian besar mengalami insomnia yaitu insomnia ringan dan insomnia sedang. Sedangkan sebagian besar lansia yang tinggal dengan keluarga tidak mengalami insomnia. Kata kunci : Tingkat Insomnia., Lansia., Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha., Keluarga
Variable Number Tandem Repeats (VNTR) MAOA Gene Promoter Polymorphism Association with Adolescent Delinquency in Bali: A Preliminary Study Anak Ayu Sri Wahyuni
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 10 Issue 08: (2018) August 2018
Publisher : Journal of Global Pharma Technology

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Abstract

Background: One of the genes that concern behavioral problems is the MAOA. Animal studies have shown that increased dopaminergic and noradrenergic function is associated with aggressive behavior. It is therefore obvious that any change in the catabolism function possessed by MAOA can lead to aggressive behavior. Individuals with decreased or increased MAOA function in most cases had a 30 bps of VNTR (Variable Number Tandem Repeat) polymorphism on the MAOA gene promoter. Children with 3R or 5R alleles are more likely to develop into violent behavior than those with alleles of 3.5R or 4R. Aim: The study aims to determine the proportion of VNTR polymorphism of MAOA gene promoter with juvenile delinquency in Bali and the relationship between VNTR polymorphism of MAOA gene promoter with juvenile delinquency in Bali. Method: The populations in this study were adolescents (12-18 years old) divided into case and control group matched by age and sex. Participants were asked to provide a blood sample for DNA extraction. The analysis on MAOA data cannot be conducted because the outgoing data is a constant. Result: All samples in the group had a high activity (100%) and only two samples (4.6%) had heterozygous genotyping, as well as the statistical analysis, could not be performed. Conclusion: This study has not been able to answer the hypothesis, because it was unable to be analyzed. The analysis cannot be fixed because all the measurements obtained are homogeneous.Keywords: Variable Number Tandem Repeats (VNTR), MAOA, Delinquency.
Co-Authors Ade Purnamasari Anak Agung Istri Praptikaningtyas Cokorda Bagus Jaya Lesmana G.A. Ade Cahayani Saraswati I Gusti Ayu Indah Ardani I Komang Prayoga Ariguna Dira I Wayan Westa Jourdan Wirasugianto Luh Nyoman Alit Aryani Luh Putu Mettary Yasoda Gera Ni Ketut Sri Diniari Ni Luh Putu Ayu Maha Iswari Ni Wayan Dewi Putriny Asih Nurul Fatin Octhovianty Palyngan Shireen Anusha Gnanadoss Jebakum Tjokorda Istri Apriliyanty Pemayun Wati Evilia