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Tri Mulyaningsih
Universitas Mataram
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IDENTIFIKASI BAMBU DI SEMPADAN SUNGAI KEREMIT RESORT JOBEN TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG RINJANI LOMBOK Desi Maya Santi; Tri Mulyaningsih; Evy Aryanti
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 19 No. 2 (2019): Juli - Desember
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v19i2.1269

Abstract

Abstrak : Sungai Keremit terletak di Joben Resort, Taman Nasional Gunung Rinjani, Lombok, yang memiliki ketinggian 661m-848m di atas permukaan laut, di sungai Keremit terdapat berbagai jenis tanaman, salah satunya adalah bambu yang tumbuh di sempadan sungai, palung, tebing dan tepi sungai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui spesies bambu, kunci identifikasi, deskripsi, hubungan kekerabatan antar spesies bambu, peta distribusi bambu di sempadan sungai Keremit, Resort Joben, Taman Nasional Gunung Rinjani, Lombok. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode garis, mengumpulkan semua spesies bambu di sepanjang sempadan sungai Keremit yang diambil pada area 50 meter dari tepi kiri dan kanan palung sungai. Berdasarkan hasil identifikasi ditemukan 4 marga bambu, dengan 6 spesies dan 1 kultivar (cv), di sempadan sungai Keremit, Resort Joben, Taman Nasional Gunung Rinjani, Lombok, yaitu Schizostachyum jaculans, Gigantochloa atter, Gigantochloa apus, Dendrocalamus sp., Dendrocalamus asper, Bambusa vulgaris, dan 1 kultivar bambu, yaitu Bambusa vulgaris cv. Vittata.Kata kunci : Bambu, Tepi Sungai, Taman Nasional Gunung Rinjani, Lombok.Abstract : Keremit river is located in Joben Resort, Rinjani Mount National Park, Lombok, which has an altitude of 661m-848m above sea level, in the Keremit river there are various types of plants, one of which is bamboo which grows on the edge of the trough, cliffs and river banks. This study aims to determine the species of bamboo, identification keys, description, relationship between bamboo species, bamboos distribution map at the border of the Keremit river, Resort Joben, Rinjani Mount National Park, Lombok. Samples collections were conducted using the line sampling method, collecting all species of bamboo in the border of the Keremit river were taken from the area of 50 meters from the left and right edges of the riverbed. Based on the identification results was 4 genera of bamboos, with 6 species and 1 cultivated variety in the border of Keremit river, Joben Resort, Rinjani Mount National Park, Lombok, namely Schizostachyum jaculans, Gigantochloa atter, Gigantochloa apus, Dendrocalamus sp., Dendrocalamus asper, Bambusa vulgaris, and 1 cultivated variety of bamboo, namely Bambusa vulgaris cv Vittata. Keywords: Bamboo, river banks, Rinjani Mount National Park, Lombok.
PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA MENJADI MOL KOMPOS DAN BARANG KERAJINAN TANGAN Sri Puji Astuti; Rina Kurnianingsih; Mursal Ghazali; Evy Aryanty; Tri Mulyaningsih
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 5 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Abdi Insani Universitas Mataram
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

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Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat telah dilakukan di Desa Marong Jamaq (Kecamatan Selaparang, Kota Mataram, Nusa Tenggara Barat yang merupakan daerah pinggiran sungai Jangkoq. Kegiatan ini bertuiuan untuk menumbuhkan kemampuan dan meningkatkan keterampilan warga Desa Marong Jamaq dalam mengelola sampah rumah tangga untuk membuat starter MOL (Mikro Organisme Lokal) kompos melalui penerapan teknologi fermentasi dengan memanfaatkan bahan-bahan dapur sebagai stimulator alami, pembuatan tas kerajian tangan dari sampah plastik. Kegiatan diiaksanakan pada bulan Oktober 2017 di rumah salah satu warga desa dan diikuti oleh 32 orang peserta yang terdiri dari para ibu rumah tangga dan buruh wanita pengangkut pasir desa Marong Jamaq. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan Forum Group Discussion. Materi yang disampaikan tentang pentingnya lingkungan berih, proses pembuatan MOL kompos dari sampah rumah tangga, kelebihan MOL buah, pemanfaatan bahan bahan dapur sebagai stimulator, proses pembuatan MOL dari sampah kuliah buah, proses pembuatan tas kerajinan tangan dari sampah piastik. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa peserta mampu memahami proses pembuatan starter MOL kompos dari sampah kulit buah dan proses pembuatan tas keraiinantangan dari sampah plastik. Peserta memberikan respon yang positif terhadap kegiatan ini. Hai ini diketahui dari bnnyaknya pertanyaan yang muncul, antusiame peserta dalam menjawab setiap pertanyaan dari tim pengabdian, dan keinginan untuk segera menerapkan metode yang di sampaikan, permintaan untuk menindaklaniuti kegiatan ini melalui suatu kerjasama.
Ethnobotanical Study of Tumpek Wariga Tradition in Hindu Community of Jagaraga Village, West Lombok Regency Ni Putu Xena Tantowi; Kurniasih Sukenti; Tri Mulyaningsih
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 22 No. 3 (2022): July - September
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v22i3.3427

Abstract

The Hindu community in Jagaraga Village, West Lombok Regency is a local community whose life is closely related to the use of plants in daily life, including using plants in traditional rituals. Jagaraga Village has areas surrounded by rice fields and farms, therefore the Hindu community in Jagaraga Village performs the Tumpek Wariga traditional ceremony. Tumpek Wariga is held as a form of gratitude for the plants and also as a form of request to the plants to produce a good harvest. This ceremony is carried out 25 days before the Galungan ceremony. This study aims to explore the ethnobotanical aspects of the plants used in the Tumpek Wariga ceremony. The research was conducted in 5 hamlets of the Hindu community of Jagaraga Village, namely Tambang Eleh Hamlet, Lamper Hamlet, Karang Lamper Hamlet, West Jagaraga Hamlet and East Jagaraga Hamlet. All qualitative and quantitative data were analyzed descriptively based on the results of observations, interviews, calculations of Reported Use (RU) and the Index of Cultural Significance (ICS). Data collection in the field is done by observation, interviews, and documentation. The selection of sources using purposive sampling and snowball sampling methods. Based on the results obtained, 59 species of plants belong to 50 generas and 36 families are used in Tumpek Wariga ceremony in the Hindu community of Jagaraga Village, West Lombok Regency. These plants are used as food, other food ingredients such as spices, secondary materials, offerings and ritual equipments.
Anatomi Keragaman Batang Gyrinops versteegii (Thymelaeaceae) di Pulau Sumbawa (Stem diversity of Gyrinops versteegii (Thymelaeaceae) in Sumbawa Island Tri Mulyaningsih; Aida Muspiah; Zainul Muttaqin Sany
Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan Vol 16 No 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2745.693 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jik.v16i1.1801

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the comparative anatomy of the stem of Gyrinops versteegii (Thymelaeaceae) in Sumbawa Island. Stem samples of G. versteegii were used from collections of the Agarwood Center Laboratory, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, University of Mataram that were taken from Sumbawa Island. This research used permanent slides with freehand section and maceration methods. Observation data consisted of cortex tissues, xylem, pith, and Ca-Oxalate crystals. The results showed that there were four provenances of G. versteegii on Sumbawa Island, namely provenance Pantai, Hajumee, Kayuk Pisak, and new provenance (Tartar provenance). Comparison of anatomy between the stems of G. versteegii provenance Pantai with other provenances had differences in periderm thickness, the pattern of tissue sclerenchyma, interxylary phloem thickness, cortical parenchyma diameter, number of rows of wood parenchyma tissue, tracheid diameter, pith cell diameter, Ca-oxalate shape. Provenance Hajumee with Tartar and Kayuk pisak differed in trachea length, trachea diameter, and the length of the tracheids, while between the provenances of Tartar and Kayuk pisak differed in the frequency of the trachea, the length of the fiber tracheids, the arrangement of the pith radius, and the location of the pith.
Propagation of Gaharu Plant Gyrinops Versteegii Species Provenant Beringin Throught in Vitro Culture Aida Muspiah; Tri Mulyaningsih; Eka Sunarwidhi Prasedya
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 23 No. 2 (2023): April-June
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v23i2.4796

Abstract

Grynops verstegii is a non-timber forest product commodity that has a very high economic value. People know this tree as the agarwood tree. In Lombok, the Beringin provenance is one of the leading provenances, so it is very important to conserve its germplasm. This study aims to find alternatives for gaharu development through seed production using in vitro culture techniques. This research was carried out in July 2021 at the Tissue Culture Unit of the Immunobiology Laboratory, University of Mataram. In this experiment there were 8 media treatments with different concentrations of BAP (Ssitokini) and NAA (auxin). The results showed that callus growth occurred on MS 1, MS 3, MS 4, MS 6, and MS 7 media. However, the best growth was obtained in MS 1 treatment with a combination of 1.0 ppm BAP and 0.5 ppm NAA. While most of the samples experienced browning and contamination.
Co-Authors AIDA MUSPIAH Desi Maya Santi Eka Sunarwidhi Prasedya Evy Aryanti Evy Aryanty Kurniasih Sukenti Mursal Ghazali Ni Putu Xena Tantowi Rina Kurnianingsih Sri Puji Astuti Zainul Muttaqin Sany