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PERSEPSI DAN PERILAKU KONSUMSI OBAT HERBAL PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 DI DESA PESISIR KECAMATAN GENDING KABUPATEN PROBOLINGGO Rahmat, Nafolion Nur; Hartono, Dodik; Laili, Nurul
Journal of Nursing Care and Biomoleculer Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : STIKes Maharani Malang

ABSTRACT Introduction: Diabetes mellitus has complicated health problems with various causes and various treatments that must be performed. Various myths can affect treatment and may use traditional medicines, such as the consumption of herbal medicines for health care. The aim of the investigation was to explore the perception and consumption of herbal drugs in diabetic patients living in the community in Pesisir Village Gending Probolinggo City. Metho: The study was conducted in the Coastal Village of Gending Subdistrict, Probolinggo Regency in January 2020. The type of research used in this study was a correlational analytic study with a cross sectional approach. The data collection process uses open questions about consumption of herbal medicines and their perception of herbal medicines for DM. The data collection method uses a questionnaire sheet that was distributed to 28 respondents with DM with different characteristics. The selection of respondents is done by the total sampling method. The questionnaire is filled in somewhere and done simultaneously by inviting respondents. Results and Analysis: The 28 respondents who answered the questionnaire, 100% reported having used herbal medicine to manage their diabetes, and 78.6% reported using conventional medicine and traditional medicine in combination. Some respondents believe that combining traditional and traditional medicines increases the effectiveness of treatment. Reasons given for using traditional medicines include the high cost of traditional treatments and the availability and accessibility of traditional medicines. The most commonly used herbal medicines are Moringa oleifera leaves, Soursop (Annona muricata), Pare (Momordica Charantia), Chinese Pumpkin (Lagenaria siceraria), Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana), Cinnamon (Cinnamomum Verum), and Cumin black (Nigella sativa). Discussion: Further research on herbal medicines is needed to identify the bioactive compounds and metabolites present in the most commonly consumed herbal drugs and their benefits

Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Garcinia Mangostana terhadap Kadar Gula Darah pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus di Desa Satrean Maron Probolinggo Nurul Laili; Roi'sah Roi'sah; Nafolion Nur Rahmat
JI-KES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan) Vol 3, No 2 (2020): JI-KES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Publisher : STIKes Hafshawaty Pesantren Zainul Hasan Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33006/ji-kes.v3i2.134

AbstrakPenyakit diabetes mellitus merupakan salah satu penyakit penyakit tidak menular (PTM) yang membutuhkan penannganan tepat untuk proses penyembuhan. Penyakit tersebut jika tidak diobati akan menyebabkan timbulnya komplikasi yang dapat membahayakan penderita. Cara yang dilakukan untuk mencegah timbulnya komplikasi adalah melalui pengobatan. Salah satu jenis pengobatan yang digunakan adalah pengobatan herbal yaitu Garcinia Mangostana. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian ekstrak Garcinia Mangostana terhadap kadar gula darah penderita diabetes mellitus. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan quasy-experiment dengan desain pre-test and post-test with control group. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling, berdasarkan rumus perhitungan sampel, maka diperoleh sampel sebanyak 36 penderita diabetes mellitus. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa alat cek gula darah untuk mengukur kadar gula darah sewaktu. Uji statistic “paired T-Test” menggunakan media komputer program “Windows SPSS 17”. Data pengukuran berupa data rasio yaitu nilai kadar gula darah sewaktu dalam mg/dl. Hasil analisa data menunjukkan pada kelompok perlakuan memiliki nilai p=0,001, hal tersebut berarti ada pengaruh pemberian kulit manggis terhadap kadar gula darah, sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol memiliki nila p=0,166. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa Garcinia Mangostana efektif dalam menurunkan kadar gula darah pada penderita diabetes mellitus. Kata kunci: diabetes mellitus, garcinia mangostana, kadar gula, penderita. AbstractDiabetes mellitus is one of the non-communicable diseases (PTM diseases) that requires proper response to the healing process. The disease if left untreated will cause complications that can endanger the patient. The way to prevent complications is through treatment. One type of treatment used is herbal medicine, Garcinia Mangostana. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving Garcinia Mangostana extract to blood sugar levels of people with diabetes mellitus. This research method used quasy-experiment with the design of pre-test and post-test with control group. Sampling using simple random sampling, based on the sampel calculation formula, obtained sampels of 36 people with diabetes mellitus. The instrument used in this study is a blood sugar check tool to measure blood sugar. Test the "paired T-Test" statistic using the computer media program "Windows SPSS 17". Measurement data in the form of ratio data, namely the value of blood sugar levels when in mg /dl. The results showed that there was an effect of giving mangosteen peel to blood sugar levels in patients with diabetes mellitus with a value of p = 0.001. Keywords: diabetes mellitus, garcinia mangostana, sugar levels, patients

Efek Buerger Allen Exercise terhadap Perubahan Nilai ABI (Ankle Brachial Index) Pasien Diabetes Tipe II Ainul Yaqin Salam; Nurul Laili
JI-KES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan) Vol 3, No 2 (2020): JI-KES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Publisher : STIKes Hafshawaty Pesantren Zainul Hasan Probolinggo

AbstrakResiko disfungsi aliran balik vena pada kaki, neuropati, ulkus diabetikum, gangrene, dan amputasi kaki masih menjadi ancaman serius diabetesi.Tidak hanya berdampak fisik, biaya untuk mengelola dan merawat masalah gangguan perfusi perifer kaki sangat banyak yang merugikan individu dan menjadi beban bagi pembiayaan sosial negara. Buerger Allen Exercise (BAE) adalah latihan gerak yang dilakukan tungkai bawah yang bervariasi serta memanfaatkan gaya gravitasi yang dilakukan secara bertahap dan teratur. Variasi gerakan dan gaya gravitasi pada BAE diharapkan mampu untuk memperbaiki dan meningkatkan sirkulasi darah perifer ke ekstermitas sehingga kebutuhan oksigen sampai pada tingkat sel dibuktikan dengan peningkatan nilai Ankel Brachial Index (ABI). Penelitian dirancang untuk mengetahui efek Vascular Rehabilitation Training Program menggunakan BAE terhadap Perubahan Nilai ABI diabetisi tipe 2. Desain Quasy Experiment digunakan untuk mengkaji ada tidaknya sebab-akibat dari dua variabel yang diteliti dengan pendekatan pre-test and post-test control design. Teknik sampling menggunakan puposive sampling. Terdapat 20 responden yang dibagi menjadi dua kelompok. Pengumpulan data menggunakan skala ABI untuk mengukur perubahan nilai sebelum dan setelah dilakukan BAE. Intervensi dilakukan sebanyak 6 sesi dalam 6 hari latihan dengan durasi 15 menit setiap pertemuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perubahan nilai ABI yang sangat signifikan setelah melakukan BAE. Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa metode BAE efektif dalam meningkatkan perfusi perifer pada kaki diabetesi dan dapat menjadi alternatif yang mudah dan murah untuk dilakukan dalam memperbaiki gangguan perfusi khususnya pasien diabetes. Kata kunci: Buerger Allen Exercise (BAE), Ankle Brachial Index (ABI), perubahan nilai ABI AbstractThe risk of dysfunction venous return in the legs, neuropathy, diabetic ulcer, gangrene, and leg amputation is still a severe threat to diabetes patients.Not only has a physical impact, the expenditure due to managing and treating impaired peripheral, but peripheral perfusion problem is also very much detrimental to the individual and a burden on the country's social financing. Buerger Allen Exercise (BAE ) is an exercise with a variety of active movements on the lower extremities and utilizes the gravitational force carried out in stages and regularly. Movement variations and gravitational effects on the BAE are expected to be able to improve and improve peripheral blood circulation to the extremities so that oxygen demand reaches the cellular level as evidenced by an increase in the value of the Ankle Brachial Index (ABI).The essential aim of this study was to determine the effect of Vascular Rehabilitation Training Programs with BAE on the Value Change of ABI type II diabetes patients. The research design uses Quasy Experiments to assess whether there are causes and effects of the two variables studied with the pre-test and post-test control design approach. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. Twenty respondents participated in this study apart to groups. Data collection uses the ABI scale to measure changes in values before and after the BAE . The intervention was conducted in 6 sessions in 6 days of training with a duration of 15 minutes per meeting. The results showed that there were significant changes in ABI values between before and after conducting the BAE . This study proves that BAE method is effective in improving peripheral perfusion in diabetic feet and can be an easy and straightforward alternative to improve perfusion disorders, especially in patients with diabetes. Keyword: Buerger Allen Exercise (BAE), Ankle Brachial Index (ABI), changes of ABI Value

Factors Related To The Social Responsibility Of Santri In Preventing Covid-19 In Indonesia: A Cross-Sectional Study Ainul Yaqin Salam; Dodik Hartono; Nurul Laili; Ana Fitria Nusantara
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 11 Number 1 Year 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v0i0.433

Background: Efforts to prevent the spread of COVID-19 require personal awareness, understanding, and a sense of responsibility toward the community. The fundamental purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to the social responsibility of the santris in preventing the spread of COVID-19 in the pesantren environment. Methods: This descriptive correlative study used a cross-sectional approach with 384 respondents (santris), a total population of 8.413 santris in various Pesantren in Probolinggo, East Java. A self-administered questionnaire was used to conduct the online survey using a Google form and social networking apps. The validity test results of each questionnaire using Product Moment with 40 participants showed a value of more than 0.312 and Cronbach's alpha values of 0.722, 0.759, and 0.774 on each knowledge, attitude, and social responsibility questionnaire. Then descriptive statistics and chi-square tests were used to analyze the data. Results: The findings show that the level of knowledge about Covid-19 of the santris is moderate (49.7%), attitudes are in a good category (52.3%), and social responsibility is in a good category (72.4%). Their knowledge, attitude, and residence were all significantly associated with santri's social responsibility behaviors (p 0.05). Conclusion: Knowledge of COVID-19 transmission and attitude toward the state measures for COVID-19 prevention and control were significantly associated with participants’ social responsibility behaviors. Santris becomes more conscious of their own and the environment's needs and responsibility due to these results.

PEMBERDAYAAN SANTRI DALAM PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT (PHBS) DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT TUBERCULOSIS DI PONDOK PESANTREN PROBOLINGGO Nurul Laili; Roi’sah Roi’sah; Sunanto Sunanto; Erna Handayani
Jurnal Bhakti Civitas Akademika Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Volume V, Nomor 2, Juli 2022
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dian Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56586/jbca.v5i2.176

PHBS sampai saat ini pencapaiannya masih belum optimal. Secara nasional penduduk Indonesia yang telah memenuhi kriteria PHBS baik pada tahun 2017 belum mencapai 70%. Mengingat dampak perilaku terhadap derajat kesehatan cukup besar (30-35% terhadap derajat kesehatan). Hasil penelitian Fanny (2017) sebagian besar santri 71.4% mempunyai pengetahuan kurang baik tentang PHBS. Hasil studi pendahuluan dengan observasi langsung ke pondok pesantren pada bulan November 2021 di dapatkan santri yang tidak menerapkan kesehatan dan kebersihan yaitu banyak sampah yang dibuang sembarangan, penataan kamar tidak rapi, baju yang telah di pakai digantung di kamar hunian dengan kamar berukuran 4x6 meter, kamar tersebut ditempati santri sebanyak 30-50 santri dan santri tidur tanpa alas tidur. Berdasarkan alasan tersebut, maka perlu diadakan pengabdian masyarakat dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan santri tentang PHBS karena santri memiliki peran, salah satunya yaitu sebagai sumber daya yang memadai untuk melakukan promosi PHBS di lingkungan Pondok Pesantren. Target Pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah pengurus pondok dan santri. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dalam bentuk penyuluhan dan pembentukan kader santri peduli sehat. Metode yang digunakan dalam pendidikan kesehatan adalah ceramah dan tanya jawab, serta demonstrasi. Setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan dan pembentukan kader kesehatan, santri menjadi tahu dan mampu menerapkan pentingnya perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat sebagai upaya pencegahan penyakit Tuberculosis dan lingkungan pondok pesantren menjadi lebih terawat sehingga santri lebih nyaman dalam beraktivitas

METODE PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA: SURVEY KEPERAWATAN KESEHATAN KOMUNITAS DI AREA PEDESAAN KABUPATEN PROBOLINGGO JAWA TIMUR Roisah; Nurul Laili
Journal of Nursing Care and Biomolecular Vol 7 No 2 (2022): Journal Nursing Care and Biomolecular (JNC)
Publisher : STIKes Maharani Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Introduction: Waste management is still a problem in the community. The results of the study found that the largest waste recycling sorting was household waste and 90.47% did not provide a place for garbage collection in the house and waste management has not been carried out properly. The main factors related to waste management are the lack of alternative waste disposal options, household attitudes, and lack of awareness. The main challenge for poor waste management from both local governments and households is that bad waste management practices require policies related to waste management. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the method of household waste management in rural areas of Probolinggo Regency. Methods: This research is descriptive research using a survey method with an action research approach, the population of this research is all heads of families in Sentong Village, Probolinggo Regency, sampling technique using random sampling with a sample of 777 families. The instrument used was an environmental health questionnaire in the community nursing assessment and observation format. Results and analysis: The data analysis in this study uses descriptive statistics of trends and graphics to see the pattern of people's habits in waste disposal and management. The study findings show that the community waste disposal method is mostly burned by as many as 404 families (51.9) % and waste disposal to the Got is 447 families (44.7%) and waste management is mostly indiscriminate by as many as 542 families (69.7%). Discussion: This study shows that most people have not managed household waste properly, so this study recommends the importance of facilitating proper waste management so that the community commits to implementing environmental health programs. Keywords: Waste Management, Household, Community Health

Analisis Situasi (Fishbone) dalam Asuhan Keperawatan Komunitas pada Anak Sekolah dengan Masalah Risiko Kekerasan Seksual: Studi Kasus Erna Handayani; Nurul Laili; Dodik Hartono; Deny Prasetyanto; Siti Nur Hasina
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 14 No 4 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan: Supp Desember 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Kekerasan seksual merupakan keterlibatan anak dalam aktivitas seksual dengan orang dewasa atau dengan anak kecil lainnya yang anak tidak memahami sepenuhnya , tidak mampu memberikan persetujuan untuk melakukan dan kegiatan ini melanggar hukum atau tabu sosial masyarakat. diagram Fishbone sebagai alat (tool) yang menggambarkan sebuah cara yang lebih sistematis dalam melihat berbagai masalah merupakan salah satu pendekatan yang digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi prilaku kekerasan dalam penerapan asuhan keperawatan komunitas. Penelitian ini merupakan studi kasus, sampel penelitian ini adalah di anak sekolah dasar yang berisiko terjadi kekerasan seksual. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan wawancara, observasi dan telaah data puskesmas setempat. Hasil analisis situasi Fishbone didapat diangnosa keperawatan terkait masalah risiko kekerasan seksual pada anak sekolah yaitu masalah ketidakefektifan pemeliharaan kesehatan tentang pencegahan kekerasan seksual pada agregat anak usia sekolah berhubungan dengan isufisiensi sumber social dan pengetahuan.

PENERAPAN METODE REDUCE, REAUSE DAN RECYCLE PADA LINGKUP KEPERAWATAN KOMUNITAS DALAM MENGATASI MASALAH KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN YANG BERFOKUS PADA SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA DI PROBOLINGGO NURUL LAILI
JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT SISTHANA Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Desember : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Sisthana
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/pkmsisthana.v4i2.161

Unclean environmental conditions and unhealthy behavior are the causes of the problem of the emergence of infectious diseases. One example of poor clean, healthy living behavior is the lack of awareness in disposing of waste in its place and improper ways of managing household waste. Almost all areas are experiencing difficulties obtaining land as a final disposal site. The government cannot solve the problem of household waste alone. Sentong Village does not correctly manage waste; for example, all waste is burned, and there is no separation between organic and inorganic waste. The purpose of this community service is to increase public awareness by increasing general knowledge about proper waste management and empowering the community to manage waste with the Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle method as one of the appropriate methods in processing household waste. The results of community service activities show that the community is quite enthusiastic when given information about proper waste management; the methods used in these activities are the lecture and discussion methods, then pre-test and post-test are carried out; the community who attended the training were 15 people, and residents agreed to apply the right way of processing waste, starting with the correct way of disposing of waste, namely distinguishing between organic and inorganic waste, so as not to litter in front of the house.

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