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All Journal Abdimas Talenta : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Wahana Forestra: Jurnal Kehutanan Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Indonesia)
Surjanto Surjanto
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences

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Kekuatan Otot Dasar Panggul pada Primigravida (Penelitian Pendahuluan) DINATA, F.; SANTOSO, B. I.; NUHONNI, S. A.; SURJANTO, SURJANTO
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume. 32, No. 2, April 2008
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (67.101 KB)

Abstract

Tujuan: Mengetahui ada tidaknya penurunan kekuatan otot dasar panggul selama kehamilan, yang dapat menjadi salah satu penyebab terjadinya stres inkontinensia urin. Tempat: Poliklinik Obstetri Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Nasional Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo. Bahan dan cara kerja: Subjek penelitian adalah primigravida. Penilaian dilakukan sebanyak dua kali, masing-masing pada kehamilan 20-28 minggu dan 29-36 minggu. Kekuatan otot dasar panggul diukur dengan alat myofeedback, yaitu Myomed 932 (Enraf Nonius, The Nederlands). Pasien melakukan 3 kontraksi maksimal dengan interval istirahat di antaranya. Dari 3 kontraksi tersebut diambil rata-ratanya dalam satuan hPa dan dijadikan sebagai nilai kekuatan otot dasar panggul. Hasil: Selama Oktober 2006 hingga Mei 2007, diperoleh 67 subjek yang memenuhi kriteria penelitian. Karakteristik subjek penelitian: 80,6% berada dalam kelompok umur 18-30 tahun. Hampir berimbang kelompok subjek yang berpendidikan menengah (56,7%) dan tinggi (43,3%). Sebagian besar adalah ibu rumah tangga (61,2%). Tiga kelompok suku bangsa terbanyak yaitu Jawa (29,8%), Betawi (26,9%) dan Sunda (17,9%). Dengan uji t tidak berpasangan, ditemukan bahwa kekuatan otot dasar panggul primigravida pada trimester II dan trimester III tidak terdapat perbedaan bermakna (p = 0,936). Rerata pada trimester II yaitu 30,76 ± 9,60 hPa dan pada trimester III yaitu 30,90 ± 9,67 hPa. Rerata pada seluruh kehamilan yaitu 30,83 ± 9,60 hPa. Kesimpulan: Kecenderungan kekuatan otot dasar panggul yang diukur dengan alat Myomed 932 pada primigravida kehamilan trimester II adalah 30,76 ± 9,60 hPa dan trimester III adalah 30,90 ± 9,67 hPa. Tidak terdapat perbedaan bermakna kekuatan otot dasar panggul pada primigravida kehamilan trimester II dan trimester III. [Maj Obstet Ginekol Indones 2008; 32-2: 77-81] Kata kunci: otot dasar panggul, kekuatan, primigravida, stres inkontinensia urin
Increasing knowledge and community attitude in doing Swamedication through extension Wiryanto, Wiryanto; Reveny, Julia; Tanuwijaya, Juanita; Suwarso, Edy; Surjanto, Surjanto
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (266.517 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v4i2.2816

Abstract

Based on various field studies it is known that many members of the community still lack sufficient knowledge and attitudes to carry out swamedications. Self-medication or self-medication is defined as the use of drugs without professional supervision, to treat health problems with symptoms that are self-identified, recurrent illnesses or minor health problems. Community service is aimed at increasing public knowledge and attitudes about self -ication through counseling. Counseling is addressed to administrators, employees, teachers, and students of the Al Razi Sinar Harapan Education Foundation, having its address at Jl. Eka Rasmi, Melinjo I No. 19 Medan. The counseling activities involved 50 participants, starting with the provision of knowledge materials and attitudes about self-medication, demonstration of various markings on pharmaceutical preparations, introduction of pharmacist figures as community guides in various drug-related problems and their proper use, closed with a question and answer session with prizes. To find out the benefits of counseling in increasing knowledge and attitudes about self-medication, before and after counseling, participants were asked to fill out a questionnaire. Based on the evaluation of filling out the questionnaire before and after counseling, it is known that in general there was an increase in the average points (criteria) of knowledge and attitudes from the previous 44.71 and 41.76 (less) to 56.47 and 52.94 (enough). In more detail, the increase in the mean points (criteria) of knowledge and attitudes of the foundation management group and teachers increased from points 57.14 and 40 (less) to 77.14 (good) and 62.86 (sufficient). From the group of high school students increased from 31.11 and 42.22 points (less) to 60.00 and 64.44 (enough). And from the group of junior high school students increased from 44.71 and 41.76 points (less) to 56.47 and 52.94 (enough). From the results of the evaluation it can be concluded that the extension activities are proven to be able to increase the knowledge and attitudes of the community in conducting self-authentication.
KEAMANAN TEH GAHARU (Aquilaria malaccencis Lamk ) DARI POHON INDUKSI TERHADAP TOKSIK ORAL Batubara, Ridwanti; Surjanto, Surjanto; Purba, Marsen
Wahana Forestra: Jurnal Kehutanan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/forestra.v13i1.1399

Abstract

Leaves aloes (Aquilaria malaccencis Lamk) used the farmer as a drink that in pour (tea). The result of that tea aloes have a very strong antioxidant activity. The problem are the aleo tea from tree induction safety of consume. This study aims to determine the symptoms of toxic posed of product tea aloes induction. The research method refers to the Guidance of Toxicity Non-Clinic Test in Vivo, Badan POM RI, 2011. Results showed that not found toxic symptoms in all treatment of male and female mice, safe for consumption.
Co-Authors F. Dinata Juanita Tanuwijaya Julia Reveny Purba, Marsen Ridwanti Batubara S. A. Nuhonni SANTOSO, B. I. Suwarso, Edy Wiryanto Wiryanto