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PENGARUH LATIHAN FISIK (SENAM JANTUNG SEHAT) TERHADAP KADAR RESISTIN DAN KADAR GULA DARAH PADA OBESITAS Nunung Sri Mulyani; Yulia Fitri; Ramlan Silaban; Zulfahri Zulfahri
Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia (JPKim) Vol 6, No 3 (2014): Desember
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (367.867 KB) | DOI: 10.24114/jpkim.v6i3.5525

Abstract

AbstractObesity is a global epidemiology and serious healthy treat due to morbidity and mortality raised. On the whole of the adult population in the world get obese 7.7% in men and 11.9% in women. Adipose tissue accumulates on obesity functioning as endocrine gland secrets all sitokin and peptide hormones. The secretion of those sitokin and hormones play role in controlling body weight balancing and energy metabolism. Resistin an adipositokin (adipokin) secreted by  adiposit that assumes to have important role as circuit between adiposity and insulin resistance. Physical exercises could influence resistin levels and blood sugar on obesity. This research aims to identify the influence of physical exercises ((healthy heart gym) of resistin and blood sugar levels on obesity. The design of this research uses purposive sampling. The subject of the study 25 female students of 18-21 years of age of Poltekkes Nutrition Department Kemenkes Aceh. Gymnastic exercise program done with a healthy heart with a frequency of 5 times a week for 4 weeks with intensity 30 minutes. The result of pre and post resistin levels checked is analyzed both descriptively and inferentially by t test and correlation (moment/pearson).   The result of t test of and correlation found that; there is no influence physical exercises toward resistin levels at the people with obesity (p= 0, 45), there is influence physical exercises (healthy heart gym) toward blood sugar levels of the people with obesity. (p=0, 03), there is no significant influences between resistin levels and blood sugar levels of the people with obesity in pre and posttest (p=0, 26). Based on the finding above, we may conclude that the physical exercises (healthy heart gym) influences toward blood sugar levels, but it doesn’t toward resistin levels.Keywords : Obesity, Resistin, blood sugar levels, physical exercises (healthy heart gym)
PENGARUH LATIHAN FISIK (SENAM JANTUNG SEHAT) TERHADAP KADAR TNF- α DAN KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PENDERITA OBESITAS Yulia Fitri; Nunung Sri Mulyani; Ramlan Silaban; Zulfahri Zulfahri
Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia (JPKim) Vol 6, No 2 (2014): Agustus
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (479.348 KB) | DOI: 10.24114/jpkim.v6i2.5562

Abstract

Abstract Obesity is one of unresolved health problem in Indonesia. Based on the data of Indonesian health profile in 2011, the prevalence of nutritional status of adult population (>18years) in Aceh of overweight was 10,9% and obesity 13,14%. Obesity is a risk factor for development of varous deseases such as diabetes mellitus, hypertension ad heart disease, this occurs because of the role molecules that exist in adipose tissue Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) is cytokine that tended to increase in patients with obesity and blood sugar levels. Physical exercise (gymnastic healty heart) is one of activity that can effect of TNF-α levels and blood sugar level in people with obesity. This study is aimed at understanding the impact of physical exercise (gymnastic healty heart) on lowering TNF-α levels and fasting blood sugar of obesity.The research design is quasy experimental with observational pre-post test design. The obese people aged 18-21 years was 25 samples. The sample are given physical exercise (gymnastic healty heart) for 4 weeks.. The data is analyzed by using univariate and bivariate and tested by using T-test dependent and correlation person. Based on the result of this study, it was found that physical exercise did not significant on TNF-α (p=0,11), but physical exercise is significant on fasting blood sugar level (p=0,03). There was no correlation between TNF-α level and fasting blood sugar level before and after Physical exercise is done ( p=0,059 and p=0,192).Keywords : Physical exercise, TNF-α level, fasting blood sugar level and obesity