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FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PRODUKSI AIR SUSU IBU (ASI) PADA IBU MENYUSUI VISTI DELVINA; Rahmi Sari Kasoema; Nina Fitri
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v7i1.1618

Abstract

ABSTRAKData Badan Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) tahun 2020 masih menunjukkan rata-rata angka pemberian ASI eksklusif di dunia baru berkisar 38 persen. Di Indonesia meskipun sejumlah besar perempuan (96%) menyusui anak. Sumatra Barat didapatkan dilakukan IMD 62,7% dengan lama IMD < 1 jam sebanyak 86,8%. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Faktor - Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Produksi Air Susu Ibu Pada Ibu Yang Menyusui Di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Rimbo Data Tahun 2021. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode Deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan crosectional pada tanggal 10 Juli sampai 10 Agustus 2021 di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Rimbo Data, populasi dalam penelitian ini 45 orang, dan sampel penelitian sebanyak 45 orang, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling dan data di olah secara univariate dan bivariate. Hasil univariat didapatkan 55,6% makanan cukup, 51,1% pemberian ASI tidak sesuai, 57,8% tidak dilakukan perawatan payudara, 62,2% pola istirahat kurang cukup, 55,6% responden bekerja, 51,1% dukungan suami, 62,2% produksi ASI cukup. Hasil bivariate didapatkan makanan ibu (p =0,0015, OR=6), pemberian ASI ibu (p=0,019, OR=6), perawatan payudara ibu (0,000, OR=3), pola istirahat ibu (p=0,000, OR=19), dukungan suami (p=0,000, OR=22). artinya ada hubungan makanan ibu, pemberian ASI ibu, perawatan payudara ibu, pola istirahat ibu, dukungan suami dengan Produksi Air Susu Ibu Pada Ibu Yang Menyusui. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adanya hubungan makanan ibu, pemberian ASI ibu, perawatan payudara ibu, pola istirahat ibu, dukungan suami dengan Produksi Air Susu Ibu Pada Ibu Yang Menyusui. Disarankan pada pelayanan kesehatan untuk memberikan pendidikan kesehatan kepada ibu tentang jenis makanan yang dapat meningkatkan produksi ASI.Kata Kunci : Faktor Produksi ASI ABSTRACTAccording to World Health Organization (WHO) data in 2020, the average rate of exclusive breastfeeding in the world was only around 38 percent. In Indonesia though a large number of women (96%) breastfeed their children. West Sumatra, it was found that 62.7% IMD was performed with IMD duration < 1 hour as much as 86.8%. The purpose of this study was to determine Factors Related to Breast Milk Production for Breastfeeding Mothers in Rimbo Data Community Health Center in 2021. The type of this study was analytical descriptive method with a cross-sectional approach from 10 July to 10 August 2021 in working area of Rimbo Data Community Health Center. The population was 45 people and by using total sampling technique 45 people were chosen as the samples. The data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate. Analysis. The univariate results obtained 55.6% of the respondents had adequate diet, 51.1% of them had inappropriate breastfeeding, 57.8% of the respondents did not do breast care, 62.2% of them had insufficient rest pattern, 55.6% of respondents had a job, 51.1% of them stated that they receivedgood support from their husband, 62.2% of them had sufficientbreast milk production. Moreover, the bivariate results obtained maternal food (p = 0.0015, OR = 6), mother's breastfeeding (p = 0.019, OR = 6), maternal breast care (0.000, OR = 3), mother's rest pattern (p = 0.000, OR =19), husband's support (p=0.000, OR=22). it means that there was a relationship between mother's food, mother's breastfeeding, mother's breast care, mother's rest pattern, husband's support toward breast milk production in breastfeeding mothers. In short, there was a correlation between maternal food, maternal breastfeeding, maternal breast care, maternal rest patterns, husband's support and breast milk production in breastfeeding mothers. It is recommended that health services provide health education to mothers in order to increase breast milk production. Keywords               : Breast Milk Production Factors
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU BERESIKO SEKSUAL PADA REMAJA DI SMA Nita Tri Putri; Rahmi Sari Kasoema
Maternal Child Health Care Vol 1, No 3 (2019): Maternal Child Health Care
Publisher : Universitas Fort de Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/mchc.v1i3.1967

Abstract

This survey was conducted nationally by youth risk behavior in the United States in 2015, 41.2% of students sitting in 9-12 had already had sexual relations, 35% of students in the upper secondary school had actively done so.Indonesia expresses some youth bahavior dating that are not married as follow: 35.7% of youth ever get the partners, 38.7% ever hurry lips, and 75.6% youth ever hold hands with the couple. Beside that, the age is the most for dating is around 15-17 years around 46.15%. The objectives of this research are to see the factors related to sexual behavior for youth in privet senior high schools of Bukittingi in 2018.Type od this research is analytic descriptive by using cross sectional study approching. The population of this resaerch is all of privatte students of senior high school. The number of the population is 613 students by using proporsional stratified random sampling. The total of the sample is 100 students. Data is calculated manually and anlyzed as univariat in frequency dsitubution table and bivariat by using chi-square statistical test.The result of the reseach shows that 60% respondents have negavtice attitude, 58% respondents effects of pairs, 60% bad effects of mass media, 64% respondents have negative sexual behavior. Thera are correlation among attitude, pairs and mass media with sexual behavior with score p=0.037,0.000 and 0.030.It can be condluded that main factors influences sexual behavior for youth is pairs. It is suggested to the teacher in private senior high school bukittinggi to improve the promotion and give lesson about sexual behavior, and bad effect if follow the risk bahavior pairs and effect if do sexual behavior toward the caouple before married.  Keywords : attitude, effect of pairs, mass media exposure, sexual behavior.
PERBEDAAN METODE CERAMAH DAN VIDIO TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG SEKS PRANIKAH TAHUN 2021 Rahmi Sari Kasoema; Resty Noflidaputri; Visti Delvina; Nanda Nadila
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 7, No 3 (2022): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v7i3.2014

Abstract

WHO data (2017), 0.9% of adolescent girls and 3.6% of adolescent boys in developing countries had sexual intercourse. Based on KPAI data (2017), 62.7% of teenagers in Indonesia had sex outside of marriage. For this reason, it is necessary to provide health education about reproductive health among adolescents, especially about premarital sex. This study aimed to look at the Differences between Lecture and Video Methods Toward Adolescent Knowledge of Premarital Sex at SMPN 2 Koto Baru Dharmasraya in 2021.The type of this study was Quasy Experiment  with a two group pretest-posttest design which was conducted . It was conducted at SMPN 2 Koto Baru Dharmasraya from February to July 2021. The population was all teenage girls at the second grade. They were 120 people. By using purposive sampling technique, 10 people for the lecture method. and 10 people for the video method were chosen as the samples. The data were collected by questionnaire. Then, it was analyzed by univariate and bivariate analysis by using independent t-test statistical test.The results showed that the average knowledge of the students about premarital sex before was 7.20 and after being given health counseling the lecture method was 11.60. The average knowledge of the students about premarital sex before was 7.70 and after being given health counseling with the video method was 15.00. Then, there were differences in the knowledge of students before and after being given health counseling with the lecture method (p = 0.000) and before and after being given health counseling with the video method (p = 0.000). There was a difference in the knowledge of students after counseling between the lecture method and the video method about premarital sex (p = 0.001).In short, can be concluded that there were differences in the knowledge of students before and after being given health counseling with the lecture and video methods and there were differences in the lecture and video methods on students’ knowledge about premarital sex. It is hoped that the school will do the cooperation with local health workers in conducting health education. or socialization of adolescent reproductive health, especially the dangers of premarital sex in adolescents.
EFEKTIFITAS PENYULUHAN METODE CERAMAH DAN BOOKLET TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL TENTANG IMD DAN ASI EKSLUSIF Rahmi Sari Kasoema; Suparni Suparni
Maternal Child Health Care Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Maternal Child Health Care
Publisher : Universitas Fort de Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/mchc.v3i2.2224

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding coverage at the Lubuk Repeat Aling health center is at 73.8% with the implementation of IMD being at 79.1% IMD plays an important role in reducing infant mortality and increasing the success of exclusive breastfeeding. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of counseling on improving the behavior of pregnant women about IMD and exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of the Labukulang Aling Health Center in 2021. This type of research is a Quast Experiment with a Pre-test and Post-test group design. The population is all 3rd trimester pregnant women in the working area of the Lubuk Repeat Aling Health Center as many as 45 mothers. The sample is 45 people. Analysis of the results was carried out using the independent Sample T Test. The results showed that the average knowledge before was 7.98, knowledge after intervention was 13.09, the mean difference was 5.111. From 45 respondents, the average attitude before the intervention was 28.49, the attitude after the intervention was 32.58, and the mean difference was 4.089. The results of the statistical test obtained p value 0.000, it can be concluded that there is an Effectiveness of Lecture and Booklet Method Counseling on the Knowledge and Attitudes of Pregnant Women About IMD and Exclusive Breastfeeding in the Working Area of the Lubuk Repeat Aling Solok Selatan Health Center in 2021. Knowledge and Attitudes of Pregnant Women About IMD and Exclusive Breastfeeding in the Work Area of the Lubuk Repeat Aling Solok Selatan Health Center in 2021. It is recommended that health services provide health education to pregnant women about IMD and exclusive breastfeeding so as to increase knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women.Reference :22 (2008-2021)Keywords: Counseling, Behavior, IMD, Exclusive Breastfeeding
FAKTOR RESIKO KEJADIAN ABORTUS DI RUMAH SAKIT DAERAH KOLONEL ABUNDJANI BANGKO Rahmi Sari Kasoema; Ainal Mardiah; Yuliandrawati Yuliandrawati
Maternal Child Health Care Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Maternal Child Health Care
Publisher : Universitas Fort de Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/mchc.v5i2.2604

Abstract

Bleeding can occur at any gestational age. The incidence of bleeding in early pregnancy is often associated with abortion. The frequency of spontaneous abortion in Indonesia is 10%-15% of 5 million pregnancies each year or 500,000-750,000. At the Colonel Abundjani Hospital Bangko, the number of abortions in 2020 was 232 people (25.6%) and in 2021 there were 176 (24.8%) people. The purpose of the study was to determine the risk factors for abortion at the Colonel Abundjani Bangko Regional Hospital in 2022. The study was carried out from February to May 2022 at the Colonel Abundjani Bangko Regional Hospital. Variables are parity, age, disease history, gestational distance, nutritional status, parity and history of abortion. While the dependent variable is abortion, the type of research is Observational, descriptive design. The population of all mothers who have abortions in 2019 - 2021 is 566 people with a sample obtained using purposive sampling of 293 people. The data uses secondary data. Analyzed by univariate analysis. The results showed that more than half of the 167 respondents (57%) were aged 20-35 years. 185 respondents (63.1%) had pregnancy intervals > 2 years. 212 (72.4%) have a parity of 1-3 people. 124 respondents (42.3%) had no history of disease. 224 respondents (76.5%) had normal nutritional status. 122 respondents (41.6%) had missed abortions. The conclusion of this study is that many respondents had missed abortions. It is expected for hospitals to always provide health services in carrying out care for patients, especially health workers on duty in hospitals and provide information in order to improve the quality of health services, especially about problems that occur in pregnant women causing abortion.Keywords: Risk, Abortion Incidence.