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FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PRODUKSI AIR SUSU IBU (ASI) PADA IBU MENYUSUI VISTI DELVINA; Rahmi Sari Kasoema; Nina Fitri
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v7i1.1618

Abstract

ABSTRAKData Badan Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) tahun 2020 masih menunjukkan rata-rata angka pemberian ASI eksklusif di dunia baru berkisar 38 persen. Di Indonesia meskipun sejumlah besar perempuan (96%) menyusui anak. Sumatra Barat didapatkan dilakukan IMD 62,7% dengan lama IMD < 1 jam sebanyak 86,8%. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Faktor - Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Produksi Air Susu Ibu Pada Ibu Yang Menyusui Di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Rimbo Data Tahun 2021. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode Deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan crosectional pada tanggal 10 Juli sampai 10 Agustus 2021 di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Rimbo Data, populasi dalam penelitian ini 45 orang, dan sampel penelitian sebanyak 45 orang, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling dan data di olah secara univariate dan bivariate. Hasil univariat didapatkan 55,6% makanan cukup, 51,1% pemberian ASI tidak sesuai, 57,8% tidak dilakukan perawatan payudara, 62,2% pola istirahat kurang cukup, 55,6% responden bekerja, 51,1% dukungan suami, 62,2% produksi ASI cukup. Hasil bivariate didapatkan makanan ibu (p =0,0015, OR=6), pemberian ASI ibu (p=0,019, OR=6), perawatan payudara ibu (0,000, OR=3), pola istirahat ibu (p=0,000, OR=19), dukungan suami (p=0,000, OR=22). artinya ada hubungan makanan ibu, pemberian ASI ibu, perawatan payudara ibu, pola istirahat ibu, dukungan suami dengan Produksi Air Susu Ibu Pada Ibu Yang Menyusui. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adanya hubungan makanan ibu, pemberian ASI ibu, perawatan payudara ibu, pola istirahat ibu, dukungan suami dengan Produksi Air Susu Ibu Pada Ibu Yang Menyusui. Disarankan pada pelayanan kesehatan untuk memberikan pendidikan kesehatan kepada ibu tentang jenis makanan yang dapat meningkatkan produksi ASI.Kata Kunci : Faktor Produksi ASI ABSTRACTAccording to World Health Organization (WHO) data in 2020, the average rate of exclusive breastfeeding in the world was only around 38 percent. In Indonesia though a large number of women (96%) breastfeed their children. West Sumatra, it was found that 62.7% IMD was performed with IMD duration < 1 hour as much as 86.8%. The purpose of this study was to determine Factors Related to Breast Milk Production for Breastfeeding Mothers in Rimbo Data Community Health Center in 2021. The type of this study was analytical descriptive method with a cross-sectional approach from 10 July to 10 August 2021 in working area of Rimbo Data Community Health Center. The population was 45 people and by using total sampling technique 45 people were chosen as the samples. The data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate. Analysis. The univariate results obtained 55.6% of the respondents had adequate diet, 51.1% of them had inappropriate breastfeeding, 57.8% of the respondents did not do breast care, 62.2% of them had insufficient rest pattern, 55.6% of respondents had a job, 51.1% of them stated that they receivedgood support from their husband, 62.2% of them had sufficientbreast milk production. Moreover, the bivariate results obtained maternal food (p = 0.0015, OR = 6), mother's breastfeeding (p = 0.019, OR = 6), maternal breast care (0.000, OR = 3), mother's rest pattern (p = 0.000, OR =19), husband's support (p=0.000, OR=22). it means that there was a relationship between mother's food, mother's breastfeeding, mother's breast care, mother's rest pattern, husband's support toward breast milk production in breastfeeding mothers. In short, there was a correlation between maternal food, maternal breastfeeding, maternal breast care, maternal rest patterns, husband's support and breast milk production in breastfeeding mothers. It is recommended that health services provide health education to mothers in order to increase breast milk production. Keywords               : Breast Milk Production Factors
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KELANCARAN PENGELUARAN ASI PADA IBU MENYUSUI Visti Delvina
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v7i2.1728

Abstract

Rendahnya cakupan ASI Ekslusif di Puskesmas Lubuk Gadang selama 3 tahun terakhir yaitu tahun 2018 (50%), 2019 (58%), dan tahun 2020 (46%), sedangkan target pencapaian pemberian ASI eksklusif di Sumatera Barat sekitar 55%. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor yang Berhubungan Dengan kelancaran pengeluaran ASI  pada ibu Menyusui. Desain penelitian adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi adalah seluruh ibu menyusui yang memiliki bayi berumur 0-6 bulan berjumlah 192 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel secara accidental sampling sebanyak 65 orang. Analisa data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji  Chi Square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa dari analisa univariat 39 orang (60%) memiliki asupan gizi yang telah terpenuhi, 42 orang (64,6%) memiliki breastfeeding self efficacy yang rendah saat menyusui, 45 orang (69,2%) breastfeeding father tinggi, dan 53 orang (81,5%) lancar dalam pengeluaran ASI kepada bayinya. Analisa bivariat didapatkan terdapat hubungan antara asupan gizi (P-value = 0,033), Breastfeeding self efficacy (P-value = 0,044), dan Breastfeeding father (P-value = 0,002) terhadap kelancaran pengeluaran ASI pada ibu Menyusui. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disarankan kepada responden untuk mengikuti penyuluhan serta anjuran dari tenaga kesehatan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai kelancaran pengeluaran ASI Ekslusif. Serta melakukan perawatan payudara dan pijat oksitosin untuk memperlancar pengeluaran ASI. Petugas kesehatan disarankan untuk  memberikan edukasi dan motivasi kepada ibu menyusui dan suami berupa pentingnya ASI untuk kebutuhan bayi dengan meningkat efikasi diri  agar dapat mempengaruhi kelancaran pengeluaran ASI
PERBANDINGAN KADAR INTERLEUKIN 6 PADA PERSALINAN PRETERM DAN KEHAMILAN NORMAL Visti Delvina; Arni Amir; Ermawati Ermawati
Maternal Child Health Care Vol 1, No 3 (2019): Maternal Child Health Care
Publisher : Universitas Fort de Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/mchc.v1i3.961

Abstract

Preterm labor occurs between 20 weeks and before 37 weeks of pregnancy. It is indicated by regular contractions of the uterus and it may cause the thinning and flattening of the cervix. Preterm labor also causes the high rates of perinatal morbidity and mortality. Increasing levels of interleukin 6 during pregnancy can stimulate the preterm labor. The design of this reseacrh was a comparative cross sectional study. It was conducted in Rasidin District Hospital, Siti Rahmah Hospital and Biomedical Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, Andalas University, Padang on March to June 2018. There were 50 samples in this reseach. It was selected by consecutive sampling. The samples were divided into two groups: preterm labor and normal pregnancy. The interleukin 6 levels were examined by the ELISA method. Then, the data were analyzed by using the t test. The results of this reseach showed that the mean level of IL-6 in the preterm labor group was 90.22 ± 21.41ng / L. Then, 75.57 ± 14.01 ng / L for the mean level of IL-6 in the normal pregnancy group with p= 0.006. Moreover, statistical test inffered that there were significant differences between IL-6 levels in preterm labor and normal pregnancy. In short, it can be concluded that IL-6 levels in the preterm labor group were higher than normal pregnancy group.Keywords: IL-6 levels, preterm labor
PERBEDAAN METODE CERAMAH DAN VIDIO TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG SEKS PRANIKAH TAHUN 2021 Rahmi Sari Kasoema; Resty Noflidaputri; Visti Delvina; Nanda Nadila
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 7, No 3 (2022): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v7i3.2014

Abstract

WHO data (2017), 0.9% of adolescent girls and 3.6% of adolescent boys in developing countries had sexual intercourse. Based on KPAI data (2017), 62.7% of teenagers in Indonesia had sex outside of marriage. For this reason, it is necessary to provide health education about reproductive health among adolescents, especially about premarital sex. This study aimed to look at the Differences between Lecture and Video Methods Toward Adolescent Knowledge of Premarital Sex at SMPN 2 Koto Baru Dharmasraya in 2021.The type of this study was Quasy Experiment  with a two group pretest-posttest design which was conducted . It was conducted at SMPN 2 Koto Baru Dharmasraya from February to July 2021. The population was all teenage girls at the second grade. They were 120 people. By using purposive sampling technique, 10 people for the lecture method. and 10 people for the video method were chosen as the samples. The data were collected by questionnaire. Then, it was analyzed by univariate and bivariate analysis by using independent t-test statistical test.The results showed that the average knowledge of the students about premarital sex before was 7.20 and after being given health counseling the lecture method was 11.60. The average knowledge of the students about premarital sex before was 7.70 and after being given health counseling with the video method was 15.00. Then, there were differences in the knowledge of students before and after being given health counseling with the lecture method (p = 0.000) and before and after being given health counseling with the video method (p = 0.000). There was a difference in the knowledge of students after counseling between the lecture method and the video method about premarital sex (p = 0.001).In short, can be concluded that there were differences in the knowledge of students before and after being given health counseling with the lecture and video methods and there were differences in the lecture and video methods on students’ knowledge about premarital sex. It is hoped that the school will do the cooperation with local health workers in conducting health education. or socialization of adolescent reproductive health, especially the dangers of premarital sex in adolescents.
EFEKTIFITAS PEMBERIAN PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODUL ASI EKSLUSIF TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL Visti Delvina; Lety Sari Rahayu
Maternal Child Health Care Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Maternal Child Health Care
Publisher : Universitas Fort de Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/mchc.v3i2.2225

Abstract

Breastfeeding is breastfeeding without other additional food and drink for babies, from zero to six months of age. During that time, tje baby is really not given other intakes, including water. Sungai full city is only as one of the cities in Jambi Province, with exclusive breastfeeding coverage is only around 66.8% which is far from the 80% expectation. Tanah Kampung Community Health Center in 2021. The type of reserach is Quasy Experimental, with the type of design being One Group Pre And Post-Test Design. The research location is at Tanah Kampung Puskesmas, Sungai Penuh City, when the research was  conducted on July 12-24 2021. With a sample of 31 pregnant women in the third trimester using random sampling technique and univariate and bivariate analysis with statistical test T-test. The researchinstruments used in the study were questionnaires and the Exclusive Breastfeeding module. From the result of the bivariate analysis using dependent t-test, it was found that . There was an effect before and afterthe provison of health counseling using the exclusive breastfeeding module on the knowledge of pregnant women in The Tanah Kampung Puskesmasworking area in 2021. With a p-value = 0.000 (p≤0 0.05) and there is an effect before and after the provision of health counseling using the exclusive breastfeeding module on the attitude of pregnant women in the Tanah Kampung Puskesmas working area in 2021. With a pvalue = 0.003 ((p≤0 0.05. The conclusion is that the provision of health education using the exclusive breastfeeding module is effective on the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women. It is hoped that the provision of health eduaction can provide motivation and good knowledge for pregnant women. Keywords : Knowledge, attitude, health education, breastfeeding module exclusive.
Analisa Faktor Penyebab Rendahnya Cakupan Imunisasi Campak Lanjutan pada Anak Usia 18-36 Bulan Resty Noflidaputri; Desna Amelia; Visti Delvina
Jurnal Bidan Komunitas Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Edisi Januari
Publisher : Departemen Kebidanan, vFakultas Farmasi dan Kesehatan, Institut Kesehatan Helvetia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33085/jbk.v6i1.5343

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Penyakit campak merupakan penyakit yang sangat menular dan sangat berbahaya bahkan dapat menyebabkan kematian. Pada tahun 2000, lebih dari 562.000 anak di dunia meninggal karena komplikasi campak. Dengan pemberian imunisasi campak, maka pada tahun 2014 kematian akibat campak menurun menjadi 115.000 pertahun. Orang tua khususnya ibu adalah faktor yang sangat penting dalam mewariskan status kesehatan bagi anaknya, di imunisasi campak lanjutan dan tidak di imunisasi campak lanjutan anak sangat tergantung pada prilaku ibu. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa faktor penyebab rendahnya cakupan imunisasi campak lanjutan anak usia 18-36 bulan di Puskesmas Tanah Garam. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode wawancara mendalam dan telaah dokumen berdasarkan kriteria purposive sampling, informan dalam penelitian ini adalah 10 orang ibu anak usia 18- 36 bulan, Kepala Puskesmas, Pengelola Program Imunisasi, dan 2 orang Petugas Pelaksana Imunisasi. Hasil penelitian ini adalah pelaksanaan imunisasi campak lanjutan di Puskesmas Tanah Garam tidak optimal, cakupan programnya hanya 3,1 % jadi 96,9 % anak tidak mendapatkan imunisasi campak lanjutan, Kesimpulan: kurangnya kualitas pelayanan kesehatan terutama pemberian pendidikan kesehatan kepada ibu balita, sehingga pengetahuan ibu balita tentang imunisasi campak lanjutan sangat kurang yang mengakibatkan ibu balita tidak mau untuk imunisasi campak lanjutan batitanya karena takut akan efek samping dari imunisasi, takut karena penularan covid 19, dan tidak tahu apa itu  imunisasi campak lanjutan dan kapan  jadwal pemberiannya.