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Rancang Bangun Sistem Pakar Identifikasi Penyakit Gigi Berbasis Web Dengan Menggunakan Metode Certainty Factor Irfan, Mochammad; Irawan, Jusak; saskianti, Tania
Jurnal Sistem Informasi dan Komputerisasi Akuntansi (JSIKA) Vol 4, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Jurnal Sistem Informasi dan Komputerisasi Akuntansi (JSIKA)

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Abstract

This research is motivated by common dental diseases that are present among people. it is evident that people will visit dentist only when they experience serious problems with their teeth, this mainly because a lack of understanding against the dental disease and also expensive charge of dental checkup. therefore, in this study we build an application for diagnosing common dental disease. a web-based application that is available to be accessed freely. The purpose of this study is to build a expert system for identifying dental disease.The expert system utilized the certainty factor method as the inference engine. The reason behind this is  because this method is able to produce alternatives diagnosis (the output of the system comprises of some diagnosis results). It can be seen that certainty factor method is very suitable for expert system problem solving for disease diagnosis. This research was done by way of anamnesis process (giving a question to the user). The system produces a possibility of the diseases as well as causative factor and handling factor.This work has been tested by an expert using 30 times experiment. Based on our examination some result were obtained as follows: Firstly, the system gives similar results in reference  to the expert judgment of disease. Secondly, the system gives possibilities of the disease when we considered confidence level above 80%. Thirdly, the results were considered invalid when the diagnosis of the system didn’t match with the expert judgment
A Comparison Between Hyclone And Biowest: Effects To Human MSCs Proliferation, Morphology, And Osteogenic Differentiation Saskianti, Tania; Misami, Kanawa; Kato, Yukio
Journal of Tropical Life Science Vol 3, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Journal of Tropical Life Science

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Abstract

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) are expanded in a basal culture medium supplemented with fetal bovine serum (FBS) with or without additional growth factors. The serum contains basic components such as hormones and growth factors which provide robust MSC proliferation. However, the effects of different serum in the isolation and proliferation of primary MSC remains unclear. In this study we compared effect of serums on stimulating MSC proliferation and osteogenic differentiation. Therefore we evaluated the impact of Hyc1 and Bw1 containing medium on primary MSC morphology. Primary MSC grown in both serum containing medium retain the ability to differentiate into osteoblast. Bw1 containing serum showed slightly, unsignificanty higher potential as compared to Hyc1. However more detailed analysis on the composition of each serum on overall MSC morphology and proliferation must be further explored. The result of this study should form a basis for further studies examining specific substance needed in MSC proliferation and differentiation in more detail.
Dental and Oral Care Treatment Needs in Children with Down Syndrome in Surabaya Ardianti Maartrina Dewi; Tania Saskianti; Mega Moeharyono Puteri
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i2.14656

Abstract

Objective: Aims of this study was to observe dental and oral care treatment needs of Down Syndromechildren who are members of the Parents’ Association of Children with Down Syndrome (POTADS) inSurabaya. Material and Methods: This study used secondary data from dental and oral examinationrecords of total sample 34 Down Syndrome children aged 5-17 years who attended community serviceprogram “SPECIAL CHILDREN DENTAL VISIT -1” from August to October 2017. Results: Only fewsamples showed good oral hygiene though most of them brushed their teeth twice a day which likely relatedto physical and mental limitations. Most samples had cariogenic dietary habits with def-t/DMF-T scorewere below 10. Malocclusion founded can be worsen by oral bad habits which has existed in most samples.Conclusion: From this study it can be concluded that the most indicative treatment for Down Syndromechildren are restorations and extractions.Good collaboration between parents and caregivers is needed toprevent more severe oral health problems which need more complex dental treatment. Children with DownSyndrome are entitled to the opportunity to develop and get special services, including in terms of oralhealth. With good oral health, the quality of life of Down Syndrome children can improve.
Toothbrushing And Dietary Behavior of Children Aged 3–6 Years with Early Childhood Caries in Impoverished Community of Semampir District, Surabaya Ardianti Maartrina Dewi; Satiti Kuntari; Tania Saskianti; Berliana Ayu Prawesti Permatasari; Adinda Putri
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i2.14657

Abstract

Objective: This research aimed to observe tooth brushing and dietary behavior of children aged 3–6years with early childhood caries (ECC) in impoverished communities, Semampir District, Surabaya City.Materials and Methods: This was descriptive observational with cross-sectional design study in 50 samplesof mother whom their children diagnosed with ECC. Research instrument using questionnaires based oncaries risk assessment (CRA) which modified. Results: Most samples showed good tooth brushing behavior,which includes brushing frequency and duration, routines using toothpaste, had tooth brushing initiative andindependently brushing teeth. The majority of samples had poor dietary behavior which includes snackinghabit frequency, time management, fruit and milk consumption. Conclusion: Most children aged 3–6 yearsin impoverished communities, Semampir District of Surabaya already had good brushing teeth behavior, butthey had poor diet which explain high prevalence of caries.
Karakterisasi stem cell pulpa gigi sulung dengan modifikasi enzim tripsin (The characterization of stem cells from human exfoliated deciduous teeth using trypsin enzym) Tri Wijayanti Puspitasari; Tania Saskianti; Udijanto Tedjosasongko
Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Vol. 47 No. 2 (2014): June 2014
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (329.465 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/j.djmkg.v47.i2.p115-119

Abstract

Background: Now a days, treatment in dentistry, using tissue regeneration that based on the stem cells from human exfoliated deciduous teeth (SHED), grows rapidly. For several reason, the isolated and cultured SHED is difficult to be applied in Indonesia, therefore the modification is needed. This difficulties were caused by the pulp anatomy, the heterogeneous populations in the pulp chamber and the limitations of tools and materials at the laboratory. Purpose: This research was aimed to examine that the modifications of isolation and culture technique of SHEDs for characterization by using the marker of CD105. Methods: The research was experimental laboratory with the cross sectional design. The samples were the human exfoliated deciduous teeth from the children patients of Pediatric Dentistry Department of Universitas Airlangga Dental Hospital which matched the criteria. Dental pulps were isolated and cultured by using the modifications of Trypsin enzymes. Results: The healthy SHEDs could be produced from the modifications of isolation and culture and positively shown the expression of marker CD105 which were indicated by the fluorencent microscope. Conclusion: SHED which isolated and cultured by using the modified techniques, positively characterized by using marker CD105.Latar Belakang: Pengobatan kedokteran gigi berkembang dengan pesat terutama di bidang regenerasi jaringan berbasis Stem Cells from Human Exfoliated Deciduous Teeth (SHED). Di Indonesia, isolasi dan kultur SHED sulit sehingga perlu dilakukan modifikasi. Kendala ini muncul karena jaringan pulpa yang kecil, heterogen dan keterbatasan alat dan bahan di laboratorium. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti modifikasi pada cara isolasi dan kultur SHED untuk karakterisasi menggunakan maker CD105. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimental laboratoris dengan rancangan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian adalah gigi sulung dari pasien anak di Klinik Kedokteran Gigi Anak, Rumah Sakit Gigi dan Mulut Universitas Airlangga yang telah memenuhi kriteria. Pulpa gigi diisolasi dan dikultur dengan modifikasi enzim Trypsin. Hasil: SHED yang sehat hasil dari modifikasi teknik isolasi dan kultur positif menunjukkan ekspresi marker CD105 dengan berfluoresensi berwarna hijau dilihat melalui mikroskop fluoresen. Simpulan: SHED yang dikultur dan diisolasi dengan teknik modifikasi positif dikarakterisasi dengan marker CD105.
Treatment of non-vital primary molar using lesion sterilization and tissue repair (LSTR 3Mix-MP) Tania Saskianti; Udijanto Tedjosasongko; Irmawati Irmawati
Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Vol. 46 No. 2 (2013): June 2013
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (315.402 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/j.djmkg.v46.i2.p80-84

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Background: Root canal preparation and anatomic variations of deciduous teeth often cause the child patient uncooperative and sometimes the treatment failure. the non-threatening treatment and non-invasive approaches is needed to obtain a good cooperation from child patient. Purpose: The study was aimed to clinically evaluate the use of 3Mix-MP- a combination of antibacterial drugs, i.e. metronidazole, minocycline and ciprofloxacin (3Mix), and macrogol and propylene glycol (MP) - as pulp medicament on a necroses primary molar. Methods: Subject were the children patients of Pediatric Dental Clinic Universitas Airlangga Dental Hospital. Eight primary molars with pulp necroses due to dental caries were selected as samples. The treatment was done based on the concept of lesion sterilization and tissue repair (LSTR) therapy. A slice of 3 Mix-MP pastes was placed in the cavity and then sealed with glassionomer cement. Subjects were asked for recall visit in 1, 3 and 6 months post treatment, for clinical and radiographic evaluation. The antibacterial effect of 3 Mix-MP was compared with tempophore on mixed bacteria of pulp cavity which was isolated prior to therapy. The antibacterial effect was determined by measuring the inhibition zone after 24 hours anaerobe incubation. Results: Seven out of 8 subjects on recall visit showed no acute or chronic clinical symptoms, such as fistulae, abscess, purulent exudates, swelling or feel any pain during mastication. Microbiological test result showed LSTR 3Mix-MP had antibacterial effect higher than tempophore (p<0.001). Conclusion: The study revealed that 3Mix-MP treatment showed clinical and radiographic positive response on necrose primary molar.Latar belakang: Preparasi saluran akar dan variasi anatomi gigi sulung seringkali menyebabkan pasien anak tidak kooperatif dan kadang menyebabkan kegagalan perawatan. Perawatan yang tidak menakutkan dan non-invasif diperlukan untuk mendapatkan kerjasama yang baik dari pasien anak. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk evaluasi klinis penggunaan 3Mix - MP- kombinasi obat antibakteri, yaitu metronidazole, minocycline dan ciprofloxacin (3Mix), dan makrogol dan propilen glikol (MP) – sebagai pengobatan pulpa pada gigi molar sulung yang nekrose. Metode: Subjek adalah pasien anak dari Klinik Kedokteran Gigi Anak Rumah Sakit Gigi & Mulut Universitas Airlangga. Delapan gigi molar sulung dengan nekrosis pulpa akibat karies gigi dipilih sebagai sampel. Pengobatan dilakukan berdasarkan konsep lesion sterilization and tissue repair (LSTR). Selapis pasta 3 Mix - MP ditempatkan di kavitas gigi dan kemudian ditumpat dengan semen glass-ionomer. Subjek diminta untuk kontrol untuk evaluasi klinis dan radiografi 1, 3 dan 6 bulan pasca perawatan. Efek antibakteri 3 Mix - MP terhadap bakteri campuran rongga pulpa yang diisolasi sebelum terapi dibandingkan dengan tempophore . Efek antibakteri ditentukan dengan mengukur zona hambat setelah 24 jam inkubasi anaerob. Hasil: Tujuh dari 8 subjek pada saat kontrol tidak menunjukkan gejala klinis akut atau kronis, seperti fistula, abses, eksudat purulen, bengkak atau merasa sakit selama pengunyahan. Hasil uji mikrobiologi menunjukkan LSTR 3Mix - MP memiliki efek antibakteri yang lebih tinggi daripada tempophore (p<0,001). Simpulan: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan 3Mix - MP memberikan respon positif pada perawatan molar sulung yang nekrotik secara klinis dan radiografis.
The role of partial denture in management of hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia Tania Saskianti; Seno Pradopo; Prawati Nuraini; Michael Josef Kridanto Kamadjaja
Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Vol. 41 No. 2 (2008): June 2008
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (383.028 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/j.djmkg.v41.i2.p70-73

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Ectodermal dysplasia is a rare hereditary disorder with a characteristic physiognomy. The ectodermal dysplasia constitutes a group of hereditary disorders whose clinical manifestation can be defects in ectodermal structures. The case of a 11-year-old child with hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia and partial anodontia is presented. Affected children require extensive dental treatment to restore appearance and help the development of a positive self image. Partial denture was provided to encourage a normal psychological development and to improve the function of the stomatognatic system. It is important for the patient and the dentist to understand that continued monitoring for dental problems is necessary. This paper had an objective to relate and discuss a case of hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia, with the approach of the influence of an esthetic rehabilitation and functional alternative in the improvement of the quality of life.
Pre-surgical Orthopedic (PSO) Pre-maxilla Appliance for Children with Cleft Lip and Palate: A Case Series Tania Saskianti; Rizki Amalia; Stephanie Clara Limbri; Ardianti Maartrina Dewi; Udijanto Tedjosasongko
Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): January - June
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (222.26 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ijdm.v1i1.2018.5-9

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Background: Cleft lip and palate is one of most common craniofacial anomalies. It is a congenital defect and can be resulted from genetic mutation, environment and multifactor causes. The problems of cleft lip and palate on baby complicate as poor feeding ability can lead to growth and development disturbances. Purpose: This article described the use of PSO in a 4-day old male neonate with unilateral cleft lip and palate and a 3- year old male child with soft and hard palate cleft, both with chief complaint of feeding difficulty. Case Management: Custom tray was used to deliver the alginate impression. The appliance was both fabricated using self-cured acrylic and with / without lip strapping. Discussion: Pre-surgical orthopedic appliances are most frequently provided by the pediatric dentist on cleft palate teams at most hospital-based programs. Conclusion: The PSO appliance could approximate the segments of the cleft maxilla by allowing spontaneous growth of palatal shelves prior to the reconstructive and definitive surgery.
Management of Avulsed Teeth using Fixed Orthodontics Appliances and Fiber Splint: A Case Series Soegeng Wahluyo; Tania Saskianti; Wahyudi Sudarsono; Putu Harlia Ernestine Harta
Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): January - June
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (190.035 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ijdm.v1i1.2018.14-17

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Background: Tooth avulsion is defined as the complete displacement of the tooth out of its alveolar socket. The treatment of choice is immediate replantation or if that is not possible, placement of the tooth in an appropriate storage media. Purpose: This paper reported of two cases of treatment management in children who experienced avulsion of the upper central incisor. The first and the second case, discuss about tooth that has been avulsed for 20 hours of unsterilized storage and 4 hours of storage in milk. Case Management: Replantation of those teeth were done by root canal treatment outside the oral cavity first. For the first case followed by splinting method using fixed orthodontics appliances, and for the second case followed by splinting using fiber and composite. Discussion: Evaluation were done every week, until 3 months after replantation to see the the success of the treatment. The progress of two cases with different situation showed good results. Conclusion: The case showed that the tooth that has been avulsed for 20 hours of unsterilized storage and 4 hours of storage in milk could have good prognosis.
Lingual Frenectomy as Treatment of Ankyloglossia in Children: A case report Tania Saskianti; Zita Aprillia; Mega Moeharyono Puteri; Alivy Aulia Az Zahra; Udijanto Tedjosasongko
Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): January - June
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (162.34 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ijdm.v1i1.2018.18-21

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Background: Ankyloglossia or tongue tie is a congenital condition that results when the inferior lingual fraenulum is too short and attached to the tip of the tongue, limiting its normal movements.  It causes restricted tongue mobility which in turn causes feeding difficulties and speech problems. Purpose : The article was aimed to report the treatment of an  eight years old boy  who came with the chief complaint of difficulty in moving his tongue freely which causes speech difficulties. Case Management : The patient was treated for a lingual frenectomy procedure under local anaesthesia using one haemostat method. The haemostats were used to delimit the area to be excised as well as to guide the incisions. One haemostat used to clamp the upper aspect of the fraenulum may be helpful to guide the incision close to the ventral surface of the tongue. After the release of the tongue, care must be taken not to injury the submandibular ducts when making the second incision at the lower aspect of the fraenulum. After 1 to 2 weeks the incision was completely healed. Discussion: Ankyloglossia occurs due to failure in cellular degeneration leading to longer anchorage between tongue and floor of the mouth. Surgical intervention for treating ankyloglossia includes conventional technique with hemostats, electrocautery and laser. In this case, patient was undertaken surgical intervention using one hemostat method. Conclusion: The ankyloglossia case showed that the frenectomy gave good healing with no post operative complications in 8 years old boy.