Prabowo Tjitropranoto
Departemen Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Masyarakat, Institut Pertanian Bogor. Kampus Dramaga, Bogor 16002

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Sikap Petani terhadap Pengolahan Lahan Tanpa Bakar Sebagai Salah Satu Upaya Pencegahan Kebakaran Lahan Gambut (Kasus di Kabupaten Mempawah Provinsi Kalimantan Barat) Sawerah, Siti; Bakhtiar, Ary; Muljono, Pudji; Tjitropranoto, Prabowo
Agriecobis : Journal of Agricultural Socioeconomics and Business Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Maret
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (646.142 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/agriecobis.Vol2.No1.14-22

Abstract

West Kalimantan is one of province who often fire occurs in eac dry season. Various efforts have been conducted by the government in order to prevent fires. That efforts will be successful if have support of local farmers. One of their support can be analysis of attitude of farmers to land cultivation without burning system. The objectives of this study were: 1) to find out the attitude of farmers in land cultivation without burning system, 2) to analyze the correlation between the internal factors and the external factors to farmer?s attitude. This research was conducted in March to May 2015 in Mempawah District. The population were 95 95 farmers whose have land has ever been burned and land surround the burned area. The data collection was conducted by census on the population. Descriptive and correlational analysis was used to analyzed. The results indicated that the attitude of farmers to land cultivation without burning system was negative. The external factors were positively correlated with participation, consists of the extension worker?s role and support of social environment (public figures, the role of group, information media and government role). The internal factors correlated with attitude were education and income, the external factors were positively correlated with attitude.
DINAMIKA KEBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DI SEKITAR PERTAMBANGAN DI KABUPATEN BOMBANA SULAWESI TENGGARA Syafruddin, Syafruddin; Sumardjo, Sumardjo; Tjitropranoto, Prabowo; Fatchiya, Anna
Sosio Konsepsia Vol 8, No 3 (2019): Sosio Konsepsia
Publisher : Puslitbangkesos Kementerian Sosial RI

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Abstract

The high poverty rate in Kabupaten Bombana showed the powerlessness of the community to improve their welfare, especially the communities around mining. This research aimed to: (1) analyze the dynamics of empowerment of communities around mining in Bombana District; (2) analyze the factors that influence the dynamics of empowerment of communities around mining in Bombana District. Research used survey methods. Samples were determined by proportional cluster random sampling. Data analysis was carried out descriptively and inferentially. Inferential statistical tests used SEM. The results of the study showed that the dynamics of community empowerment around mining in Bombana District as a whole were low category. The factors that influence the low dynamics of community empowerment were (1) Weak internal factors: low level of education, low motivation, number of family dependents, poor perception of mining and poor perceptions of empowerment by companies, and low levels of participation. (2) The low level of support from external factors: extension support, institutional support, social environment support, and communication support. (3) High social conflict: natural resource occupation process, company domination over natural resources, and handling negative impacts. (4) The low role of government and companies in empowerment programs. (5) Low of community adaptive competency. Keywords: dinamics, empowerment, community, mining