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Hubungan Pola Pemberian ASI dan MP-ASI terhadap Pertumbuhan Anak Usia 6-24 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Harapan Raya: Relationship Between Breastfeeding Patterns And Complementary Feeding On The Growth Of Children Aged 6-24 Months In The Work Area Of The Harapan Raya Public Health Center Fadhlurrahmi rahmi; Winda Septiani; Nurvi Susanti; Yessi Harnani; Novita Lusiana
Media Kesmas (Public Health Media) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Media Kesmas (Public Health Media)
Publisher : Progam Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (194.083 KB) | DOI: 10.25311/kesmas.Vol2.Iss1.504

Abstract

Masa pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang pesat disebut sebagai periode emas sekaligus periode kritis terjadi pada usia 6-24 bulan. Secara nasional, cakupan balita usia 0-23 bulan dengan gizi buruk pada tahun 2018 sebesar 3,8%, sedangkan balita gizi kurang sebesar 11,4%. Cakupan balita dengan status gizi kurang di Kota Pekanbaru pada tahun 2019 sebanyak 587 jiwa. Pada tahun 2020, prevalensi balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Harapan Raya dengan status balita gizi kurang sebanyak 77 jiwa (3,1%). Tujuan penelitian ini secara umum untuk mengetahui hubungan pola pemberian ASI dan MP-ASI terhadap pertumbuhan. Jenis penelitian ini Analitik Kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian Cross Sectional. Penelitian dilakukan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Harapan Raya pada bulan Agustus 2021. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh anak usia 6-24 bulan yang berada di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Harapan Raya dan sampel penelitian sebanyak 100 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Cluster Random Sampling. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan pola pemberian ASI (frekuensi, durasi, jarak waktu, waktu pemberian, dan cara menyusui) dan pola pemberian MP-ASI (usia, jenis, frekuensi, porsi, dan cara pemberian) dengan pertumbuhan. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa adanya hubungan pola pemberian ASI dan MP-ASI dengan pertumbuhan anak usia 6-24 bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Harapan Raya Tahun 2021. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menambah pengetahuan dan sebagai bahan masukan bagi petugas kesehatan untuk lebih menyebarluaskan informasi kepada masyarakat mengenai hal-hal seputar pertumbuhan, pola pemberian ASI dan MP-ASI yang baik bagi anak seperti pelatihan membuat MP-ASI dan memberikan edukasi kepada ibu.   The period of rapid growth and development is referred to as the goldenperiod and a critical period occurs at the age of 6-24 months. Nationally, thecoverage of under-fives aged 0-23 months with severe malnutrition in 2018 was3.8%, while under-fives with malnutrition were 11.4%. The coverage of childrenunder five with poor nutritional status in Pekanbaru City in 2019 was 587people. In 2020, the prevalence of children under five in the Harapan RayaCommunity Health Center working area with under-five nutritional status was 77people (3.1%). The purpose of this study in general was to determine therelationship between breastfeeding and complementary feeding patterns ongrowth. This type of research is quantitative analysis with a cross sectionalresearch design. The research was conducted in the Harapan Raya HealthCenter Working Area in August 2021. The research population was all childrenaged 6-24 months who were in the Harapan Raya Health Center Work Area andthe research sample was 100 respondents. The sampling technique used wasCluster Random Sampling. Analysis of the data used is univariate and bivariateanalysis with Chi Square test. The results showed that there was a relationshipbetween breastfeeding patterns (frequency, duration, time interval, timing offeeding, and breastfeeding methods) and complementary feeding patterns (age,type, frequency, portion, and mode of administration) with growth. From theresults of the study, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between thepattern of breastfeeding and complementary feeding with the growth of childrenaged 6-24 months in the Harapan Raya Health Center Work Area in 2021. Theresults of this study are expected to increase knowledge and as input for healthworkers to further disseminate information. to the community about mattersrelated to growth, good breastfeeding and complementary feeding patterns forchildren such as training to make MP-ASI and providing education to mothers.
Analysis of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) in Household Arrangements in Sei Simpang Dua Village, Kampar Kiri Hilir, Kampar Regency in 2022: Analisis Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat (PHBS) Pada Tatanan Rumah Tangga Di Desa Sei Simpang Dua Kampar Kiri Hilir Kabupaten Kampar Tahun 2022 Risti Fadilla Paramita; Winda Septiani; Yessi Harnani; Riri Maharani
Jurnal Olahraga dan Kesehatan (ORKES) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Edisi Agustus 2022
Publisher : Badnur Medisa Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56466/orkes/Vol1.Iss2.23

Abstract

A person's Clean and Healthy Life Behavior (PHBS) is closely related to improving the health of individuals, families, communities and the environment. The low level of PHBS achievement has obstacles including the lack of public knowledge, the lack of outreach costs for cadres in conducting home visits with PHBS, the lack of family support and the lack of facilities and infrastructure to improve PHBS. This study aims to determine the Clean and Healthy Lifestyle (PHBS) in household arrangements in Sei Simpang Dua Village, Kampar Kiri Hilir, Kampar Regency in 2022. This study used a qualitative analytical research design. With data collection techniques using the Triangulation Method. This research was carried out in January-May 2022 in Sei Simpang Dua Village, Kampar Kiri Hilir Health Center, the informants in this study were 7 people consisting of 1 PJ Kesling, 2 Cadres, 4 people from Sei Simpang Dua Village Community. Data collection by in-depth interviews and observations. The results showed that Sei Simpang Dua Kampar Kiri Hilir Village still had not, still using water that did not meet the requirements, did not have proper latrines so they did defecate in the river. , do not have a garbage disposal, have not implemented the behavior of washing hands when doing something and there is still no eradication of mosquito larvae once a week.
Determinants Of Occupational Fatigue On Nurses In The Intensive Department Of Pekanbaru Medical Center Hospital In 2022: Determinan Kelelahan Kerja Pada Perawat Bagian Rawat Inap Di Rumah Sakit Pekanbaru Medical Center Tahun 2022 Rohmatu Alfiah; Zulmeliza Rasyid; Yessi Harnani; Aldiga Rienarti Abidin; Syukaisih Syukaisih
Jurnal Olahraga dan Kesehatan (ORKES) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Edisi Agustus 2022
Publisher : Badnur Medisa Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56466/orkes/Vol1.Iss2.28

Abstract

Work fatigue is a tired condition felt by someone which is also characterized by a decrease in work productivity, workers, especially nurses, are likely to be at risk of experiencing work fatigue. From the results of the initial survey it was found that nurses experienced work fatigue such as lack of adequate rest because they always had to control patients often, felt bored and bored, felt back pain, dizziness, difficulty controlling emotions, drowsiness, caused by workload, working period, and also work attitude. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors causing work fatigue in inpatient nurses at Pekanbaru Medical Hospital. This type of quantitative research with a cross sectional study design was carried out at Pekanbaru Medical Center Hospital in March-May 2022. The sample in this study were all inpatient nurses, as many as 60 respondents. The sampling technique used is the total sampling technique. The analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis. The results showed that P-Value < so that the factors related to work fatigue were workload (P = 0.006, OR = 6,500), years of service (P = 0.018, OR = 4,297) and work attitude (P = 0.020, OR = 4,030). From the results of the study, there are conclusions and suggestions, that there is a relationship between workload, work period and work attitude with work fatigue in inpatient nurses at Pekanbaru Medical Center Hospital in 2022. It is expected that nursing staff, especially those who work at Pekanbaru Medical Center Hospital to find out more about the signs and symptoms as well as the focus that affects the occurrence of work fatigue, so that later productivity and performance will be even better.
Penyuluhan Kesehatan Dan Sosialisasi Tentang Cara Menangkal Covid-19 Di Kelurahan Sialang Munggu Kecamatan Tampan: Penyuluhan Kesehatan Dan Sosialisasi Tentang Cara Menangkal COVID-19 Di Kelurahan Sialang Mungu Kecamatan Tampan zulmeliza rasyid; Yessi Harnani; Nurvi Susanti; Lia Oktavianti Putri
Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Komunitas Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): JPKK Edisi Desember 2022
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/jpkk.Vol2.Iss3.1205

Abstract

COVID-19 is a virus that attacks the respiratory tract, a severe lung infection that can endanger health and even cause death. This virus spreads very quickly and has spread to almost all countries including Indonesia. Symptoms of this virus are fever (temperature above 38 degrees Celsius), cough and shortness of breath. Data on COVID-19 cases at the Pekanbaru City Health Office has increased very significantly per day and Tampan District is the highest COVID-19 cases compared to other districts, which has 51 ODP cases and 5 PDP cases. This community service activity was carried out in Sialang Munggu Village, Tampan District on July 24, 2020 to the head of the RT / RW in Sialang Munggu Village. This counseling aims to increase the knowledge, attitudes and actions of the community about how to ward off the Corona Virus and its prevention in the community in Sialang Munggu  Village, Tampan District. The media used for counseling are laptops, focus nodes, leaflets and posters. The method used in counseling is the lecture method. The results of this outreach activity showed that the respondents' knowledge increased to 85%, the positive attitude of the respondents became 78% and the respondent's actions became 90%. The participants of the activity were very enthusiastic and very enthusiastic about participating in this outreach activity, this was evidenced by the participation of the participants in answering questions and question and answer discussions during the extension activity. It is hoped that with an increase in knowledge, attitudes and actions towards the transmission of COVID-19, it can be avoided and decided and the degree of public health in Sialang Munggu  Village can be improved. Abstrak COVID-19 merupakan suatu virus yang menyerang pernapasan infeksi paru-paru yang berat yang dapat membahayakan kesehatan bahkan dapat menyebabkan kematian. Virus ini menular dengan sangat cepat dan telah menyebar hampir ke semua Negara termasuk Indonesia. Gejala dari virus ini yaitu demam (suhu diatas 38 derjat celcius), batuk dan sesak napas. Data kasus COVID-19 di Dinas Kesehatan Kota Pekanbaru  mengalami kenaikan yang sangat signifikan perharinya dan Kecamatan Tampan merupakan kasus COVID- 19 tertinggi dari kecamatan lainnya yaitu memiliki 51 kasus ODP dan 5 kasus PDP. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan di KelurahanSialang Munggu Kecamatan Tampan pada tanggal 24 Juli 2020 kepada ibu ibu ketua RT/RW di Kelurahan Sialang Munggu. Penyuluhan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan masyarakat tentang cara menangkal Virus Corona dan pencegahannya di lingkungan masyarakat di Kelurahan Sialang Mungu Kecamatan Tampan. Media yang digunakan untuk penyuluhan adalah laptop, infocus, leaflet dan poster. Metode yang digunakan dalam penyuluhan adalah metode ceramah. Hasil kegiatan penyuluhan ini diperoleh pengetahuan responden meningkat menjadi 85 %, sikap positif responden menjadi 78 % dan tindakan responden menjadi90%. Para peserta kegiatan sangat antusias dan semangat sekali mengikuti kegiatan penyuluhan ini, hal ini dibuktikan dengan partisipasi peserta dalam menjawab pertanyaan dan diskusi Tanya jawab pada kegiatan penyuluhan berlangsung. Diharapkan dengan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan terhadappenularan COVID-19 ini bisa dihindari dan diputuskan serta derajat kesehatan masyarakat di Kelurahan Sialang Mungu dapat ditingkatkan.
Analysis Of Officers Performance Of Medical Recording In Puskesmas Anak Setatah Rangsang Barat District Meranti Regency 2022 : Analisis Kinerja Petugas Rekam Medis di Puskesmas Anak Setatah Kecamatan Rangsang Barat Kabupaten Meranti Tahun 2022 Nurul Suci Rahayu; Henny Maria Ulfa; Yessi Harnani; Nur'aina Basir; Raviola Raviola
Jurnal Olahraga dan Kesehatan (ORKES) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): Edisi Desember 2022
Publisher : Badnur Medisa Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56466/orkes/Vol1.Iss3.66

Abstract

Performance is the result of work achieved by workers or employees in quality and quantity in accordance with their duties and responsibilities. The problem found is that there is still a lack of ability and expertise of medical record officers in the medical record file storage section, and there is still a lack of infrastructure in the medical record room. The purpose of this study in general is to determine the performance of medical record officers. This study uses qualitative methods of observation, in-depth interviews. The research location was conducted at the Medical Record Section of the Setatah Children's Health Center, Rangsang Barat District, Meranti Regency in February-April 2022. The subjects in the study consisted of the head of the puskesmas, head of medical records, medical record officer, registration officer and TU of the puskesmas. The data processing technique uses source triangulation, method triangulation and data triangulation. Data analysis in this study consisted of data reduction, data presentation and verification/conclusion. The results of the study revealed that there were still some medical record files that were incorrectly stored and the provision of medical record files was found for more than 10 minutes, there had been no training for medical record officers, the motivation given by superiors was only in the form of directions not given rewards, lack of infrastructure such as computers. which supports the application and the lack of a medical record room. For this reason, officers are expected to improve the abilities and expertise of officers, participate in training, provide increased motivation to officers and can add supporting facilities so that they can support better officer performance.
Analysis of Drinking Water Quality and Sanitary Hygiene at Refill Drinking Water Depots in the Minas Jaya Sub-District Area in 2022: Analisis Kualitas Air Minum Dan Hygiene Sanitasi Pada Depot Air Minum Isi Ulang Di Wilayah Kelurahan Minas Jaya Tahun 2022 Sarah Hafizah; Yessi Harnani; Winda Septiani; Yeyen Gumayesti; Zulmeliza Rasyid
Jurnal Olahraga dan Kesehatan (ORKES) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): Edisi Desember 2022
Publisher : Badnur Medisa Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56466/orkes/Vol1.Iss3.70

Abstract

Refill drinking water is the treatment of raw water with several stages of the process until it becomes drinking water. The raw water that is usually used in the production process for refill drinking water is sourced from ground water. The water treatment process in principle must be able to remove all types of pollutants, both physical, chemical and microbiological. This research is a qualitative analytic study with a descriptive mode approach that aims to obtain information about the analysis of drinking water quality and sanitation hygiene at refill drinking water depots in the Minas Jaya sub-district, Siak district. January – July 2022. Informants from this study were 9 people divided into 1 environmental health worker at the Puskesmas as key informants, 4 owners of refill water depots as main informants, 4 consumers of water depots in the Minas Jaya village area. The research variables consisted of place, equipment, handlers, inspection of water parameters. The selection of research subjects used purposive (non-propability). The validity of qualitative data using triangulation. Data were analyzed qualitatively. The results of the study concluded that the cleanliness of the place did not meet the health requirements, the equipment had met the health requirements, but the depot worshipers at 4 refill drinking water depots did not meet the health requirements. As well as inspection of water parameters at 4 refill drinking water depots located in Minas Jaya Village, Siak Regency, they have met the health requirements according to the RI Ministry of Health Number 43 of 2014. It was concluded that they had met the eligibility requirements for sanitation hygiene, because in the 4 depots studied, only 3 depots met the requirements and scored above 70%. It is recommended to the drinking water depot to improve the cleanliness of the handlers in wearing work clothes, routinely in carrying out health checks