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ANALISIS MIKRO EKONOMI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA Siti Sara; Annisa Ilmi Faried; Rahmad Sembiring; Anggia Ramadhan
Jurnal Bina Bangsa Ekonomika Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Bina Bangsa Ekonomika (JBBE)
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Bina Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46306/jbbe.v17i1.528

Abstract

This study aims to analyze macroeconomic variables with a focus on exports, government expenditure, consumption, investment, the number of MSMEs, imports, and gross domestic product. This research is a quantitative research with data used in the form of time series data sourced from the Ministry of Cooperatives, MSMEs, and the World Bank. The data analysis technique used in this study is Simultaneous Equations. The results stated that in Simultaneous Equation I, the variable of government expenditure partially has a positive and significant effect on the variable of gross domestic product, while the variable of export, consumption, and import partially has a positive but not significant effect. Meanwhile, the variables of exports, government spending, consumption, and imports together affect the variables of gross domestic product. Simultaneous Equation II variables, the number of MSMEs partially has a negative and significant effect on import variables, and the gross domestic product variable partially has a positive and significant effect on import variables. Meanwhile, the investment variable partially has a positive but not significant effect on the import variable. Meanwhile, the variables of the number of MSMEs, gross domestic product, and investment together affect the import variable
Analisis Efektivitas Inflasi, Bi Rate, Nilai Tukar (KURS), Pembiayaan Murabahah, dan Pembiayaan Musyarakah Terhadap Profitabilitas Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia (Periode 2020 – Desember 2022) Syaida Nur Pratiwi; Rusiadi Rusiadi; Annisa Ilmi Faried
AKUNTANSI 45 Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Mei:Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas 45 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30640/akuntansi45.v5i1.2440

Abstract

This research uses secondary data where the variables used are Inflation, BI Rate, Exchange Rate (KURS), Murabahah Financing, Mudharabah Financing and Profitability (ROA) with a period of January 2020 – December 2022. This research aims to determine the contribution between variables and Which policy recommendations are good in the short, medium and long term. The analysis technique applied in this research is VAR, which is a technique that aims to determine short-term, medium-term and long-term impacts based on several historical variables. The data used is secondary data taken from BI and OJK and processed using the Eviews10 application. The dependent variable used in this research is Profitability (ROA), while the independent variables used are Inflation, BI Rate, Exchange Rate (Exchange Rate), Murabahah Financing, and Musyarakah Financing. The results of research based on VAR estimation results state that Profitability (ROA) is the largest contribution in influencing research variables.