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All Journal JURNAL MERCATORIA Journal of Social Science (JoSS)
T. Keizeirina Devi Azwar
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Pertanggungjawaban Notaris dalam Pembuatan Akta yang Keliru (Studi Putusan MA Nomor 628 K/PDT/2020) Hilbertus Sumplisius M. Wau; T. Keizeirina Devi Azwar; Yefrizawati Yefrizawati; Utary Maharani Barus
JURNAL MERCATORIA Vol 15, No 1 (2022): JURNAL MERCATORIA JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/mercatoria.v15i1.6243

Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pertanggungjawaban notaris dalam hal pembuatan akta yang terindikasi melawan hukum, akta tersebut dibuat langsung oleh notaris sehingga mengakibatkan adanya kerugian bagi salah satu pihak. Permasalahannya yaitu bagaimana bentuk perbuatan melawan hukum yang dilakukan oleh seorang notaris berdasarkan KUHPerdata? Bagaimana pertimbangan hukum oleh hakim dalam putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 628 K/PDT/2020 terkait dengan akta? Bagaimanakah pertanggungjawaban notaris atas perbuatan melawan hukum dalam pembuatan akta jual beli yang dibuatnya? Metode penelitian menggunakan hukum normatif, bersifat deskriptif analitis. Sumber data menggunakan bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier serta data pendukung yang akan dijadikan data primer. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu penelitian kepustakaan (library research) dan penelitian lapangan (field research), dan alat pengumpul data yaitu studi dokumen (document study) dan pedoman wawancara (interview guide). Analisa data menggunakan metode kualitatif (qualitative method). Kajian ini menyimpulkan bentuk perbuatan melawan hukum dari seorang notaris adalah tidak terpenuhinya identitas para pihak dan tidak melaksanakan jabatannya sesuai standar operasional prosedur pembuatan akta. Pertimbangan hukum oleh hakim dimaknai belum terpenuhinya keadilan dan keseimbangan antar para pihak khususnya pada akta jual beli tersebut. Pertanggungjawaban notaris jika terindikasi melawan hukum adalah bertanggung jawab penuh secara perdata, pidana, serta administratif terkait dengan pembuatan akta jual beli yang keliru.
Legal Readiness Of Agreements Facing The Digitalization Era Banking In Islamic Banking Financing Transactions Utary Maharany Barus; T. Keizeirina Devi Azwar; Cheryl Patriana Yuswar; Siti Nurahmi Nasution; Hilbertus Sumplisius M. Wau
Journal Of Social Science (JoSS) Vol 2 No 12 (2023): JOSS : Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Al-Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/joss.v2i12.229

Abstract

Digital developments in the banking system occur not only in conventional banks but also in Islamic banks. The digitalization of Islamic financing transactions is also inseparable from technological developments, especially in the use of electronic contracts. Sharia banks implementation of sharia business activities is regulated in the “Compilation of Sharia Economic Law” (KHES). Electronic Contracts are one of the innovations related to commercial life while navigating the legality of making agreements, even though digitally included by Islamic Banks, thus raising questions about the validity and risks of these electronic contracts. Competence, legal relations, objects, free consent, and jurisdiction are indicators of readiness for treaty legal instruments in the development of the current digitalization era. This study examines the legal readiness of agreements facing the era of digitalization of Islamic banking in financing transactions. This study uses an empirical method to examine the provisions of laws and regulations in detail. This was a normative juridical study. The results of the field study show that the electronic contracts implemented by Bank Mega Syariah and Bank Muamalat through e-contracts meet the legal provisions of the agreements stipulated in positive law in Indonesia. The results of the literature study also show that treaty legal instruments as stipulated in BW, Law 11/2008 juncto PP 71/2019 and KHES have accommodated the development of electronic agreement legal needs as an implication of the digitalization era in banking financing transactions.
Co-Authors Cheryl Patriana Yuswar Hilbertus Sumplisius M. Wau Siti Nurahmi Nasution Utary Maharani Barus Utary Maharany Barus Yefrizawati Yefrizawati