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All Journal Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan STIE Muhammadiyah Palopo Primanomics : Jurnal Ekonomi & Bisnis Ganaya: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Jurnal Litbang Sukowati : Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan JPEKBM (Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi, Kewirausahaan, Bisnis dan Manajemen) Eksos Komitmen : Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Abdi Psikonomi Social Science Studies Journal of Economics Research and Policy Studies Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) Prosiding University Research Colloquium
Muhammad Arif
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other

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Measuring Spatial Cluster for Leading Industries in Surakarta with Exploratory Spatial Data Analysis (ESDA) Muhammad Arif; Didit Purnomo
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 18, No 1 (2017): JEP 2017
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v18i1.4178

Abstract

Economic clusters are significant to support the economic growth, particularly at regional scale. The approach in the analysis has evolved from the emphasis on the comparison between the intra and extra regional into the spatial approach that is capable to detect the prevailing movement and concentration pattern in particular economic activity, hence the generated data is more informative and analyzable. This paper concentrates in identifying the location and assessing the economic clusters of leading industries in Surakarta City, Indonesia based on the number of units and labor absorption by using the Exploratory Spatial Data Analysis (ESDA). In association with the first objective, ArcGis was employed to find out how the concentration of leading industries in Surakarta was formed. The analysis revealed that the industries in Surakarta City have a propensity to be remote from downtown and concentrated in the northern part of the city. The second objective was revealed by performing the Moran’s index on GeoDa software to determine the spatial autocorrelation among the observed areas as the basis in finding the leading industrial cluster. The analysis indicated that all leading industries have relatively low Moran’s index meaning there was no dominant leading industry in Surakarta. These results have been confirmed by the LISA method to reveal the areas having spatial autocorrelation for each industrial sector.
Perubahan Output dan Kinerja Sektor Pariwisata di Bali Dalam Masa Pandemi Covid 19 Silmi Nur Octaviani; Muhammad Arif
Social Science Studies Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): (issue-May)
Publisher : Profesional Muda Cendekia Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47153/sss23.3782022

Abstract

Tourism is one of the sector that greatly affect the country’s income. The tourism sector is the second largest foreign exchange contribution for Indonesia. Bali is one of the provinces that are often visited by local and foreign people. The existence of coronavirus or covid 19 pandemic, makes all matters related to tourism in Bali temporarily stopped. This resulted in the tourism sector experiencing a decline due to covid 19 pandemic. The purpose of this study is to analyze the performance of the tourism sector during the covid 19 pandemic in 2020-2021. This study uses input-output analysis method. The type of data used in this study is secondary data. The results showed that tourism sector during the pandemic experienced turmoil that resulted in a decrease in demand for final output of the economy and Bali’s economic growth is declining during the covid 19 pandemic.
Peran Perempuan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Karesidenan Pati Periode 2015-2020 Lusiarista; Muhammad Arif
Social Science Studies Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): (issue-May)
Publisher : Profesional Muda Cendekia Publishing

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Abstract

Gender refers to the relationship between men and women and how these social members of the family are constructed. Gender inequality happens in all components lifestyles. The results of human development do no longer offer honest benefits among men and women have no longer been sufficiently powerful in growing improvement of ladies in the fields of schooling, employment and the economic system. Low gender will limit productiveness, economic boom and reduce ordinary improvement performance. This observe targets to determine the value of the affect of the development index gender, gender empowerment index, women's profits contribution, women's involvement in parliament, and average the length of education for women's Gross nearby domestic Product (GDP) within the Pati residency area in 2015-2020. study This have a look at makes use of secondary statistics with panel data regression analysis. Panel statistics that could be a combination of cross section and time series data. The models decided on on this research is the use of the fixed impact version (FEM) method after perform the Chow test and Hausman test. The results of this study imply that the contribution of women's income and the average length of schooling for women have an impact considerable to economic growth. meanwhile, the gender development index, gender empowerment index and women's involvement in parliament aren't affect economic growth
DISTRIBUSI SPASIAL MASYARAKAT TERKATEGORI MISKIN DALAM BASIS DATA TERPADU KABUPATEN SRAGEN Muhammad Arif; Sidiq Permono Nugroho; Wawan Kurniawan; Wahyudi Wahyudi; Agus Ulinuha; Eny Purwandari
Jurnal Litbang Sukowati : Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Vol 2 No 2 (2019): Vol. 2 No. 2, Mei 2019
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kabupaten Sragen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (784.745 KB) | DOI: 10.32630/sukowati.v2i2.76

Abstract

This study aims to provide graphic information based on spatial analysis of statistics on the distribution and concentration of poor people in Sragen Regency. The analysis in this study was carried out by calculating the concentration of poor community areas with Jenks Natural Break distribution method, then the results were combined with a spatial approach so that the concentration map of the poor in Sragen Regency was obtained. The results of the analysis in this study showed that the people with the lowest 40% welfare condition were identified as 81,620 Heads of Households and as many as 250,294 individuals, then an increase of 30% in the 2017 data update. These groups were mostly concentrated in the north and west Sragen Regency with a pattern that tends to cluster and is concentrated in Sumberlawang and Tanon Subdistricts, the number of poor people in this area is identified as 39% of the proportion of its population. Spatially these two regions are directly adjacent, this indicates that the geographical element has an impact on the number of poor people in that regions.
Studi keterlibatan perempuan dalam lembaga legislatif dalam indeks pembangunan gender di Provinsi Jawa Barat Ali Zainal Abidin; Muhammad Arif; Sittah Alifia Abroroh
Journal of Economics Research and Policy Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Economics Research and Policy Studies
Publisher : Nur Science Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (483.425 KB) | DOI: 10.53088/jerps.v2i1.385

Abstract

The research was carried out to investigate women's contributions in the political aspect, especially in the legislative institutions in the province of West Java, Indonesia. This study uses a quantitative approach, with data processing based on panel data analysis. The Gender Development Index (IPG) was chosen as the dependent variable. In contrast, the independent variables used the Total Female Population (JPP), Average Years of Schooling (RLS), Number of Female Legislative Members (JALP), and the Gender Empowerment Index (IBG). The study used the province of West Java as the location, with secondary data from 2017 to 2020. The results showed that the average length of schooling (RLS) was the only variable positively influencing the Gender Development Index (GPA). This shows that the contribution of women on the political stage will increase along with the number of women with higher education. Other variables do not affect the index.
Konsentrasi dan Distribusi Spasial Industri Unggulan Kabupaten Sragen berdasarkan Analisis Concentration Index dan Sistem Informasi Geografis Muhammad Arif; Novita Damayanti
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 8th University Research Colloquium 2018: Bidang Sosial Ekonomi dan Psikologi
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (402.752 KB)

Abstract

Alasan yang mendasari penelitian ini adalah terjadinya kecenderungan penyebaran wilayah industri yang tidak terencana dengan baik sehingga mengakibatkan alih fungsi lahan pada wilayah yang semestinya bukan diperuntukkan bagi industry. Tujuan utama penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui industri unggulan di Kabupeten Sragen dan distribusi spasialnya. Hasil identifikasi industri unggulan Kabupaten Sragen menunjukkan bahwa Sragen memiliki 8 industri unggulan yaitu ISIC 10, ISIC 13, ISIC 14, ISIC 16, ISIC 21, ISIC 23, ISIC 31, ISIC 33. Hasil analisis konsentrasi spasial unit usaha industri kecil dan menengah Kabupaten Sragen konsentrasi tertinggi terdapat pada Kecamatan Plupuh dan Masaran. Konsentrasi tertinggi tenaga kerja Industri kecil dan menengah Kabupaten Sragen terdapat pada Kecamatan Plupuh dan Masaran. Wilayah yang memiliki distribusi unit usaha sangat tinggi berada didaerah: Tanon, Sragen, Karangmalang, Sambungmacan, Plupuh, Masaran, Kalijambe, Mondokan, Gondang, Gemolong. Wilayah yang memiliki distribusi sangat tinggi berada didaerah: Masaran, Plupuh, Kalijambe Tanon, Mondokan, Sidoharjo, Karangmalang, Sambungmacan, Gondang, Gemolong. Hasil analisis Indeks penyerapan tenaga kerja (CI) konsentrasi industri unggulan Kabupaten Sragen, menjelaskan bahwa konsentrasi tertinggi tenaga kerja industri unggulan berada di Kecamatan Gesi, Karangmalang, Masaran, Sambirejo, Sambungmacan, Sragen, Tanon Gondang, Kalijambe, Plupuh, Gemolong, Kedawung, Mondokan, Sukodono, Ngrampal, Sidoharjo.
Rasio-Rasio Pembentuk Angka Kemiskinan di Kabupaten Sragen Muhammad Arif; Maulidyah Indira Hasmarini; Aprilia Putri Wulandari; Aan Sofyan
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 11th University Research Colloquium 2020: Bidang Sosial Humaniora dan Ekonomi
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

Kemiskinan selalu menjadi efek samping dalam program perumbuhan ekonomi dibelahan dunia manapun, bisa diartikan pula bahwa kemiskinan adalah bentuk residu dari pergerakan ekonomi, sehingga keberadaannya hampir selalu dapat dipastikan akan terjadi. Kompleksitas kemiskinan berbanding lurus dengan kemajuan perekonomian, semakin maju perekonomian suatu negara maka masalah yang muncul sebagai driver pembentuk kemiskinan juga akan lebih rumit. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari variabel Dependency Ratio, Disparitas, dan Aksesibilitas sebagai variabel bebas terhadap Kemiskinan, populasi yang diamati dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh masyarakat miskin wilayah di Kabupaten Sragen. Analisis yang digunakan untuk melihat hubungan tersebut adalah metode panel data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa wilayah dengan Tingkat Kemiskinan tertinggi berada di desa Ngargotirto, Kecamatan Sumberlawang dan wilayah Kemiskinan terendah berada di desa Sribit, Kecamatan Sidoharjo. Variabel Dependency Ratio dan Disparitas tidak berpengaruh signifikan sedangkan Aksesibilitas berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kemiskinan. Hasil uji secara simultan (Uji F) menunjukkan bahwa Dependency Ratio, Disparitas, Aksesibilitas secara simultan atau bersama-sama berpengaruh terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Kabupaten Sragen.
Systemic Literature Review: Peran Kesuksesan Tenaga Profesional Asing di Indonesia dalam Meningkatkan PDRB melalui Kinerja Perusahaan Siti Fatimah Nurhayati; Eni Setyowati; Muhammad Arif; Muhammad Sholahuddin
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 12th University Research Colloquium 2020: Sosial Ekonomi dan Psikologi
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (190.636 KB)

Abstract

Eksplorasi untuk menemukan model kesuksesan tenaga kerjaprofesional (ekspatriat) asing di Indonesia sangat penting dilakukanuntuk meningkatkan kualitas tenaga kerja Indonesia sehingga dapatmengurangi kesenjangan kualitas tenaga kerja Indonesia denganpihak yang memerlukan tenaga kerja. Penelitian ini berupaya untukmenggali karakteristik dan kunci sukses tenaga kerja profesionalasing di Indonesia untuk peningkatan Pendapatan DomestikRegional Bruto melalui peningkatan kinerja perusahaan. Hal inisangat penting karena pendapatan tenaga kerja profesional asingbisa mencapai puluhan kali lipat dibandingkan tenaga kerjaIndonesia yang tidak mempunyai keahlian khusus. Rumusan masalahpenelitian ini adalah bagaimana model penentu utama kesuksesantenaga kerja profesional asing di Indonesia yang berkontribusiterhadap perekonomian daerah? Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untukmengkonfirmasi temuan karakteristik dan kunci sukses tenaga kerjaprofesional asing di Indonesia melalui telaah pustaka terkait sampaiterkonfirmasi konsep rancangan model tersebut yang berkontribusiterhadap perekonomian Indonesia (daerah). Hasilnya dianalisisdengan analisis isi (content analysis). Di akhir penelitian diharapkandihasilkan rekomendasi rancangan kebijakan pemerintah terhadappeningkatan kualitas Tenaga Kerja Indonesia.
Pola Konsumsi Dan Ketimpangan Ekonomi Masyarakat Miskin Penerima Program Keluarga Harapan (Pkh) Kabupaten Semarang Muhammad Arif; Ananda Putri Sabilla
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 14th University Research Colloquium 2021: Bidang Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (760.372 KB)

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menganalisis dan mengetahui distribusi pendapatan dan pola konsumsi pada masyarakat miskin penerima bantuan Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) di Kabupaten Semarang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang menggunakan sampel penelitian 64 responden dari 3 kecamatan terpilih yaitu Kecamatan Ungaran Barat (perkotaan), Kecamatan Suruh (transisi), dan Kecamatan Susukan (pedesaan). Pengambilan data dengan menggunakan data primer dan sekunder. Data primer melalui kuisioner, data sekunder diambil dari BPS dan BDT tahun 2020. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa distribusi masyarakat miskin di Kabupaten Semarang terkonsentrasi di 3 Kecamatan, yaitu Kecamatan Suruh, Tengaran dan Getasan, yang berbatasan langsung dengan kabupaten Boyolali dan Kota Salatiga, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa wilayah ini merupakan daerah dengan mobilitas masyarakat yang cukup tinggi, dan dipengaruhi oleh aktifitas ekonomi dari wilayah eksternal. Dalam sektor ekonomi, diketahui bahwa rata-rata pertumbuhan ekonomi wilayah Kabupaten Semarang adalah sebesar 5 persen yang ditopang dari sektor industri. Hasil perhitungan ketimpangan pendapatan dan pengeluaran dengan pendekatan indek gini menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat miskin di Kabupaten Semarang tidak menunjukkan adanya ketimpangan yang berarti. Temuan menarik dari kajian ini adalah bahwa hutang menjadi masalah yang sangat membebani masyarakat sehingga pendapatan mereka harus banyak terpotong untuk keperluan membayar hutang. Diketahui pula bahwa distribusi keperluan berhutang hampir sama antar wilayah yaitu untuk konsumsi, sekolah dan sebagai modal usaha, dengan demikian untuk mengurai dan mengatasi masalah kemiskinan diperlukan intervensi melalui jaring pengaman sosial dan program bantuan pendidikan tinggi bagi masyarakat miskin di Kabupaten Semarang.
Analysis of Socio Demographic and Welfare of the People of Pemalang Based on Differences in Livelihood Economic Sector Shalahudin Alfian Arsyadi; Muhammad Arif
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 15th University Research Colloquium 2022: Mahasiswa (Student Paper Presentation) A
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (273.2 KB)

Abstract

This research was conducted to measure the level of welfare of the village community in the Taman District, Pemalang Regency by conducting a survey of respondents based on the livelihoods of the Village community in the Taman District, Pemalang Regency and measuring the level of consumption, distribution of income and expenditure as well as family responsibilities in the community and socio-demographics of the village with the eyes existing livelihoods in Asemdoyong Village with a livelihood as fishermen, Cibelok Village as Rice Rice Farmers, Penggarit Village as Mango Plantation Farmers and Beji Village with a livelihood as traders based on the level of community income and family economic conditions as measured by Slovin analysis to calculate the population which will be used as respondents, the Gini Index to measure the distribution of community income and expenditure and the Lorenz Curve to measure the cumulative distribution of the proportion of community income in the 4 villages. From the results of the study, the Gini Index of income approaches shows that Taman District has a high income inequality with a value of 0.989 (high inequality), the inequality is obtained from 4 villages that are the survey objectives, including Beji Village 0.076 (low inequality), Asemdoyong Village 0.027 (Low inequality). . Cibelok Village 0.001 (Low Inequality and Penggarit Village 0.000 (Perfectly Evenly). The Gini Index for the expenditure approach of Taman District with a value of 0.996 (High Inequality). Beji Village 0.989 (High Inequality), Penggarit Village 0.130 (low inequality). Cibelok Village 0.121 (Inequality is high). low) and Asemdoyong Village 0.068 (low inequality) with food expenditure 0.201 and Non-Food 0.226 from these 4. For the Lorenz curve the income approach of Beji Village with a value of 0.076, Asemdoyong Village with a value of 0.027, Cibelok Village with a value of 0.001 and Penggarit Village with value 0.000.
Co-Authors Aan Sofyan Aditia Tunjung Saputra Agus Ulinuha Ali Zainal Abidin Ananda Putri Sabilla Aprilia Putri Wulandari Daryono Subagyo Deva Damayanti Mulyono Didit Purnomo Dita Wulandari Eni Setyowati Eny Purwandari Farros Althof Swandriano Fauzan Nizar Ika Mahardika Endah Pertiwi Indra Din Maris Jannu Azhar Kumara Lingga Fajar Mustaqim Lusiarista Maulidiyah Indira Hasmarini Maulidyah Indira Hasmarini Mohammad Rafiuddin Muhammad Kevin Kurnia Putra Muhammad Sholahuddin Novita Damayanti Rayhan Rizki Adzani Rio Hamdan Prihastama Ririn Maela Sari Shalahudin Alfian Arsyadi Sidiq Permono Nugroho Silmi Nur Octaviani Siti Fatimah Nurhayati Sittah Alifia Abroroh Sofiatun Amaliyah Tri Hesti Utami Wahyudi Wahyudi Wawan Kurniawan Wiwik Sri Wahyuni Yola Gili Saputri Zana Zein Hardimanto